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High-precision timeline for Earth’s most severe extinction
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Mass extinctions are major drivers of macroevolutionary change and mark fundamental transitions in the history of life, yet the feedbacks between environmental perturbation and biological response, which occur on submillennial timescales, are poorly understood. We present a high-precision age model for the end-Permian mass extinction, which was the most severe loss of marine and terrestrial biota in the last 542 My, that allows exploration of the sequence of events at millennial to decamillenial timescales 252 Mya. This record is critical for a better understanding of the punctuated nature and duration of the extinction, the reorganization of the carbon cycle, and a refined evaluation of potential trigger and kill mechanisms.
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Cited by
The Sixth Mass Extinction: fact, fiction or speculation?
Cowie, R. H., Bouchet, P., & Fontaine, B. (2022) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1111/brv.12816 · Cited by 874
“For instance, among the three stand-out events identi fi ed by Bambach (2006), the end-Permian event lasted 60 ky (Burgess, Bowring & Shen, 2014), the end-Ordo-vician event ~0.2 Ma (Ling et al ., 2019), and the Cretaceous – Palaeogene event, associated primarily with asteroid impact and renowned for…”
InfluentialA high resolution summary of Cambrian to early Triassic marine invertebrate biodiversity
Fan, J.-X., Shen, S.-Z., Erwin, D. H., Sadler, P. M., MacLeod, N., Cheng, Q.-M., Hou, X.-D., Yang, J., Wang, X.-D., Wang, Y., et al. (2020) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aax4953 · Cited by 583
Self-citationU-Pb constraints on pulsed eruption of the Deccan Traps across the end-Cretaceous mass extinction
Schoene, B., Eddy, M. P., Samperton, K. M., Keller, C. B., Keller, G., Adatte, T., & Khadri, S. F. R. (2019) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aau2422 · Cited by 542
Initial pulse of Siberian Traps sills as the trigger of the end-Permian mass extinction
Burgess, S. D., Muirhead, J. D., & Bowring, S. A. (2017) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00083-9 · Cited by 389
Self-citationPenn, J. L., Deutsch, C., Payne, J. L., & Sperling, E. A. (2018) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aat1327 · Cited by 362
Metadata
- Authors
- Burgess, S. D., Bowring, S., & Shen, S.-Z.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2014-02-10
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3316-3321
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2109960660
- Cited by
- 732
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 47.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2014-03-11)
- Open access
- bronze
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- Burgess, S. D., Bowring, S., & Shen, S.-Z. (2014). High-precision timeline for Earth’s most severe extinction. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1317692111
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