The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Estrogen Receptor β-Selective Transcriptional Activity and Recruitment of Coregulators by Phytoestrogens
Open accessAbstract
Estrogens used in hormone replacement therapy regimens may increase the risk of developing breast cancer. Paradoxically, high consumption of plant-derived phytoestrogens, particularly soybean isoflavones, is associated with a low incidence of breast cancer. To explore the molecular basis for these potential different clinical outcomes, we investigated whether soybean isoflavones elicit distinct transcriptional actions from estrogens. Our results demonstrate that the estrogen 17beta-estradiol effectively triggers the transcriptional activation and repression pathways with both estrogen receptors (ERs) ERalpha and ERbeta. In contrast, soybean isoflavones (genistein, daidzein, and biochanin A) are ERbeta-selective agonists of transcriptional repression and activation at physiological levels. The molecular mechanism for ERbeta selectivity by isoflavones involves their capacity to create an activation function-2 surface of ERbeta that has a greater affinity for coregulators than ERalpha. Phytoestrogens may act as natural selective estrogen receptor modulators that elicit distinct clinical effects from estrogens used for hormone replacement by selectively recruiting coregulatory proteins to ERbeta that trigger transcriptional pathways.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Cloning of a novel receptor expressed in rat prostate and ovary.
Kuiper, G. G., Enmark, E., Pelto-Huikko, M., Nilsson, S., & Gustafsson, J. A. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.12.5925 · Cited by 4,788
Kuiper, G. G. J. M., Carlsson, B., Grandien, K., Enmark, E., Häggblad, J., Nilsson, S., & Gustafsson, J.-A. (1997) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo.138.3.4979 · Cited by 4,442
Molecular basis of agonism and antagonism in the oestrogen receptor
Brzozowski, A. M., Pike, A. C. W., Dauter, Z., Hubbard, R. E., Bonn, T., Engström, O., Öhman, L., Greene, G. L., Gustafsson, J.-Å., & Carlquist, M. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/39645 · Cited by 3,355
Shiau, A. K., Barstad, D., Loria, P. M., Cheng, L., Kushner, P. J., Agard, D. A., & Greene, G. L. (1998) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81717-1 · Cited by 2,729
ERβ: Identification and characterization of a novel human estrogen receptor
Mosselman, S., Polman, J., & Dijkema, R. (1996) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/0014-5793(96)00782-x · Cited by 2,269
The coregulator exchange in transcriptional functions of nuclear receptors
Glass, C. K., & Rosenfeld, M. G. (2000) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.14.2.121 · Cited by 2,233
Nuclear Receptor Coregulators: Cellular and Molecular Biology*
McKenna, N. J., Lanz, R. B., & O’Malley, B. W. (1999) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.20.3.0366 · Cited by 1,911
Cummings, S. R., Eckert, S., Krueger, K. A., Grady, D., Powles, T. J., Cauley, J. A., Norton, L., Nickelsen, T., Bjarnason, N. H., Morrow, M., et al. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.281.23.2189 · Cited by 1,872
Cited by
Soy and Health Update: Evaluation of the Clinical and Epidemiologic Literature
Messina, M. (2016) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu8120754 · Cited by 537
Shanle, E. K., & Xu, W. (2011) · Chemical Research in Toxicology · doi:10.1021/tx100231n · Cited by 522
Estimated Asian adult soy protein and isoflavone intakes
Messina, M., Nagata, C., & Wu, A. H. (2006) · Nutrition and Cancer · doi:10.1207/s15327914nc5501_1 · Cited by 435
Adolescent and adult soy intake and risk of breast cancer in Asian-Americans
Wu, A. H. (2002) · Carcinogenesis · doi:10.1093/carcin/23.9.1491 · Cited by 406
Environmental pollutants and breast cancer: Epidemiologic studies
Brody, J. G., Moysich, K. B., Humblet, O., Attfield, K. R., Beehler, G. P., & Rudel, R. A. (2007) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.22655 · Cited by 375
Metadata
- Authors
- An, J., Tzagarakis-Foster, C., Scharschmidt, T. C., Lomri, N., & Leitman, D. C.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-05
- Volume
- 276
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 17808-17814
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2091256192
- Cited by
- 323
- References
- 63
- FWCI
- 13.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Estrogen Receptor β-Selective Transcriptional Activity and Recruitment of Coregulators by Phytoestrogens. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m100953200
- The paper
- An, J., Tzagarakis-Foster, C., Scharschmidt, T. C., Lomri, N., & Leitman, D. C. (2001). Estrogen Receptor β-Selective Transcriptional Activity and Recruitment of Coregulators by Phytoestrogens. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m100953200
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.