The DOI matches its Crossref record; 62 of the 62 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tumor Necrosis Factor-α-induced IKK Phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 on Serine 536 Is Mediated through the TRAF2, TRAF5, and TAK1 Signaling Pathway
Open accessAbstract
The activation of NF-kappaB has been shown to be regulated by multiple phosphorylations of IkappaBs and the NF-kappaB p65 subunit. Here, we characterized the intracellular signaling pathway leading to phosphorylation of p65 on Ser-536 using a novel anti-phospho-p65 (Ser-536) antibody. The Ser-536 of endogenous p65 was rapidly phosphorylated in response to a wide variety of NF-kappaB stimulants including TNF-alpha in the cytoplasm and rapidly dephosphorylated in the nucleus. The TNF-alpha-but not IL-1beta-induced Ser-536 phosphorylation was severely impaired in murine embryonic fibroblasts derived from traf2-/-traf5-/- mice. Bay 11-7082, an inhibitor of IkappaB phosphorylation, inhibited the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation in vivo. In addition, overexpression of TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1), IKKalpha and IKKbeta stimulated the phosphorylation, and their dominant negative mutants blocked the TNF-alpha-induced phosphorylation. Moreover, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) against TAK1, IKKalpha and IKKbeta blocked the phosphorylation of endogenous p65. On the other hand, calyculin-A, a protein phosphatase inhibitor, blocked the dephosphorylation in the nucleus in vivo. These results indicate that similar signaling pathways were utilized for the phosphorylations of IkappaBalpha and p65, which further support the idea that both IkappaB and NF-kappaB are substrates for the IKK complex in the activation of NF-kappaB.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Duplexes of 21-nucleotide RNAs mediate RNA interference in cultured mammalian cells
Elbashir, S. M., Harborth, J., Lendeckel, W., Yalcin, A., Weber, K., & Tuschl, T. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35078107 · Cited by 9,456
Phosphorylation meets ubiquitination: the control of NF-κB activity
Karin, M., & Ben-Neriah, Y. (2000) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.18.1.621 · Cited by 4,766
NF-κB: a key role in inflammatory diseases
Tak, P. P., & Firestein, G. S. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci11830 · Cited by 3,918
Missing Pieces in the NF-κB Puzzle
Ghosh, S., & Karin, M. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00703-1 · Cited by 3,638
A cytokine-responsive IκB kinase that activates the transcription factor NF-κB
DiDonato, J. A., Hayakawa, M., Rothwarf, D. M., Zandi, E., & Karin, M. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/41493 · Cited by 2,125
IKK-1 and IKK-2: Cytokine-Activated IκB Kinases Essential for NF-κB Activation
Mercurio, F., Zhu, H., Murray, B. W., Shevchenko, A., Bennett, B. L., Li, J. W., Young, D. B., Barbosa, M., Mann, M., Manning, A., et al. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.278.5339.860 · Cited by 2,040
Zandi, E., Rothwarf, D. M., Delhase, M., Hayakawa, M., & Karin, M. (1997) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80406-7 · Cited by 1,812
Control of oncogenesis and cancer therapy resistance by the transcription factor NF-κB
Baldwin, A. S. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci11991 · Cited by 1,434
Requirement for glycogen synthase kinase-3β in cell survival and NF-κB activation
Hoeflich, K. P., Luo, J., Rubie, E. A., Tsao, M.-S., Jin, O., & Woodgett, J. R. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35017574 · Cited by 1,393
Zhong, H., Voll, R. E., & Ghosh, S. (1998) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80066-0 · Cited by 1,210
Cited by
Hayden, M. S., & Ghosh, S. (2004) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.1228704 · Cited by 3,842
NF-κB in biology and targeted therapy: new insights and translational implications
Guo, Q., Jin, Y., Chen, X., Ye, X., Shen, X., Lin, M., Zeng, C., Zhou, T., & Zhang, J. (2024) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-024-01757-9 · Cited by 2,047
NF-κB, the first quarter-century: remarkable progress and outstanding questions
Hayden, M. S., & Ghosh, S. (2012) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.183434.111 · Cited by 1,693
Dissecting molecular cross-talk between Nrf2 and NF-κB response pathways
Wardyn, J. D., Ponsford, A. H., & Sanderson, C. M. (2015) · Biochemical Society Transactions · doi:10.1042/bst20150014 · Cited by 1,200
Oscillations in NF-κB Signaling Control the Dynamics of Gene Expression
Nelson, D. E., Ihekwaba, A. E. C., Elliott, M., Johnson, J. R., Gibney, C. A., Foreman, B. E., Nelson, G., See, V., Horton, C. A., Spiller, D. G., et al. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1099962 · Cited by 1,186
Metadata
- Authors
- Sakurai, H., Suzuki, S., Kawasaki, N., Nakano, H., Okazaki, T., Chino, A., Doi, T., & Saiki, I.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-09
- Volume
- 278
- Issue
- 38
- Pages
- 36916-36923
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2053761680
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 62
- FWCI
- 8.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Tumor Necrosis Factor-α-induced IKK Phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 on Serine 536 Is Mediated through the TRAF2, TRAF5, and TAK1 Signaling Pathway. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m301598200
- The paper
- Sakurai, H., Suzuki, S., Kawasaki, N., Nakano, H., Okazaki, T., Chino, A., Doi, T., & Saiki, I. (2003). Tumor Necrosis Factor-α-induced IKK Phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 on Serine 536 Is Mediated through the TRAF2, TRAF5, and TAK1 Signaling Pathway. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m301598200
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.