The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Multifaceted Mechanisms of Estradiol and Estrogen Receptor Signaling
Open accessAbstract
In recent years it has become apparent through the use of ER agonists and antagonists that the biological actions of estrogens are multifaceted. Estrogens and antiestrogens mediate their effects through diverse molecular mechanisms. Thus, SERMs can be viewed as a class of compounds that exhibit an expanse of estrogen actions and specificity that capitalize on the preexistence of multiple cellular pathways of ER action in different target tissues. It is anticipated that the continued use of in vitro and animal models will reveal additional mechanisms of ER signaling and tissue response and provide a more clear understanding of the spectrum of estrogen action, which will facilitate the development of novel pharmaceuticals for the treatment of estrogen-associated pathologies.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The nuclear receptor superfamily: the second decade
Mangelsdorf, D. J., Thummel, C., Beato, M., Herrlich, P., Schütz, G., Umesono, K., Blumberg, B., Kastner, P., Mark, M., Chambon, P., et al. (1995) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90199-x · Cited by 6,964
Kuiper, G. G. J. M., Carlsson, B., Grandien, K., Enmark, E., Häggblad, J., Nilsson, S., & Gustafsson, J.-A. (1997) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo.138.3.4979 · Cited by 4,442
Comparative distribution of estrogen receptor-? and -? mRNA in the rat central nervous system
Shughrue, P. J., Lane, M. V., & Merchenthaler, I. (1997) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19971201)388:4<507::aid-cne1>3.0.co;2-6 · Cited by 2,259
A signature motif in transcriptional co-activators mediates binding to nuclear receptors
Heery, D. M., Kalkhoven, E., Hoare, S., & Parker, M. G. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/42750 · Cited by 2,128
Estrogen Receptor Null Mice: What Have We Learned and Where Will They Lead Us?
Couse, J. F., & Korach, K. S. (1999) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.20.3.0370 · Cited by 2,045
Self-citationNuclear Receptor Coregulators: Cellular and Molecular Biology*
McKenna, N. J., Lanz, R. B., & O’Malley, B. W. (1999) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.20.3.0366 · Cited by 1,911
Differential Ligand Activation of Estrogen Receptors ERα and ERβ at AP1 Sites
Paech, K., Webb, P., Kuiper, G. G. J. M., Nilsson, S., Gustafsson, J.-Å., Kushner, P. J., & Scanlan, T. S. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.277.5331.1508 · Cited by 1,861
Interaction of oestrogen receptor with the regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase
Simoncini, T., Hafezi-Moghadam, A., Brazil, D. P., Ley, K., Chin, W. W., & Liao, J. K. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35035131 · Cited by 1,436
Effects of Tamoxifen on Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women with Breast Cancer
Love, R. R., Mazess, R. B., Barden, H. S., Epstein, S., Newcomb, P. A., Jordan, V. C., Carbone, P. P., & DeMets, D. L. (1992) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199203263261302 · Cited by 1,129
Nongenotropic, Sex-Nonspecific Signaling through the Estrogen or Androgen Receptors
Kousteni, S., Bellido, T., Plotkin, L. I., O'Brien, C. A., Bodenner, D. L., Han, L., Han, K., DiGregorio, G. B., Katzenellenbogen, J. A., Katzenellenbogen, B. S., et al. (2001) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00268-9 · Cited by 1,113
Cited by
A transmembrane intracellular estrogen receptor mediates rapid cell signaling
Revankar, C. M., Cimino, D. F., Sklar, L. A., Arterburn, J. B., & Prossnitz, E. R. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1106943 · Cited by 2,302
Melanin pigmentation in mammalian skin and its hormonal regulation
Slominski, A., Tobin, D. J., Shibahara, S., & Wortsman, J. (2004) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00044.2003 · Cited by 2,015
Estrogen receptors: how do they signal and what are their targets
Heldring, N., Pike, A., Andersson, S., Matthews, J., Cheng, G., Hartman, J., Tujague, M., Ström, A., Treuter, E., Warner, M., et al. (2007) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00026.2006 · Cited by 1,857
Nongenomic steroid action: controversies, questions, and answers
LÖSEL, R. M., FALKENSTEIN, E., FEURING, M., SCHULTZ, A., TILLMANN, H.-C., ROSSOL-HASEROTH, K., & WEHLING, M. (2003) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00003.2003 · Cited by 561
Molecular mechanism of estrogen–estrogen receptor signaling
Yaşar, P., Ayaz, G., User, S. D., Güpür, G., & Muyan, M. (2017) · Reproductive Medicine and Biology · doi:10.1002/rmb2.12006 · Cited by 482
Metadata
- Authors
- Hall, J. M., Couse, J. F., & Korach, K. S.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-10
- Volume
- 276
- Issue
- 40
- Pages
- 36869-36872
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2093676604
- Cited by
- 1,208
- References
- 57
- FWCI
- 29.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Multifaceted Mechanisms of Estradiol and Estrogen Receptor Signaling. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.r100029200
- The paper
- Hall, J. M., Couse, J. F., & Korach, K. S. (2001). The Multifaceted Mechanisms of Estradiol and Estrogen Receptor Signaling. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.r100029200
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
