The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cognitive Processing of Self-Report Items in Educational Research: Do They Think What We Mean?
Abstract
Techniques emerging from the considerable research on cognitive aspects of survey methodology include various forms of probing and cognitive interviewing. These techniques are used to examine whether respondents' interpretations of self-report items are consistent with researchers' assumptions and intended meanings given the constructs the items are designed to measure. However, although informal procedures are common, such developments have not been systematically applied in educational research. We describe how information derived from the systematic application of cognitive pretesting can contribute to determining the validity—designated cognitive validity—of self-report items. Examples are presented from prominent motivation-related instruments that assess real-world instructional practices, mastery classroom goal structure, and student self-efficacy. The implications and pragmatics of adopting this approach are discussed.
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Cites
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Pekrun, R., Goetz, T., Frenzel, A. C., Barchfeld, P., & Perry, R. P. (2011) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2010.10.002 · Cited by 2,248
The Math and Science Engagement Scales: Scale development, validation, and psychometric properties
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A Review of Self-Report and Alternative Approaches in the Measurement of Student Motivation
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Wang, M.-T., Fredricks, J., Ye, F., Hofkens, T., & Linn, J. S. (2019) · European Journal of Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1027/1015-5759/a000431 · Cited by 214
Self-report is indispensable to assess students’ learning
Pekrun, R. (2020) · Frontline Learning Research · doi:10.14786/flr.v8i3.637 · Cited by 160
Measuring strategy use with self-report instruments: theoretical and empirical considerations
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Learning Strategies, Study Skills, and Self-Regulated Learning in Postsecondary Education
Winne, P. H. (2013) · Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-5836-0_8 · Cited by 73
Zhang, H., Perry, A., & Lee, I. (2025) · International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education · doi:10.1007/s40593-024-00398-x · Cited by 75
Mlodzinski, E., Wardi, G., Viglione, C., Nemati, S., Crotty Alexander, L., & Malhotra, A. (2023) · JMIR Perioperative Medicine · doi:10.2196/41056 · Cited by 28
Metadata
- Authors
- KARABENICK, S. A., WOOLLEY, M. E., FRIEDEL, J. M., AMMON, B. V., BLAZEVSKI, J., BONNEY, C. R., GROOT, E. D., GILBERT, M. C., MUSU, L., KEMPLER, T. M., & KELLY, K. L.
- Venue
- Educational Psychologist
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2007-07-27
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 139-151
- ISSN
- 0046-1520 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-6985
- OpenAlex
- W2099535978
- Cited by
- 381
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 30.48
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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