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Profiles of Emotion-antecedent Appraisal: Testing Theoretical Predictions across Cultures

Open access
Scherer, KlausR.·1997·Cognition & Emotion

Abstract

Placed in a context of appraisal theories of emotion-elicitation and differentiation the present study pursues three aims: (1) testing theoretical predictions based on the author's Stimulus Evaluation Check (SEC) model; (2) examining the number and types of appraisal dimensions necessary for emotion differentiation and the relative importance of different dimensions; and (3) determining the similarity of emotion-specific appraisal profiles across cultures. The data reported were gathered in a large-scale intercultural study in which 2921 respondents in 37 countries were asked to recall recent experiences of joy, sadness, fear, anger, disgust, shame, and guilt; and toanswerquestions concerning theirappraisal of the emotion-eliciting event. The results support many but not all of the SEC model's predictions. Multiple discriminant analyses suggest that a relatively small number of appraisal dimensions may be sufficient to classify the major emotion categories with a reasonable degree of accuracy. Cross-cultural comparison shows that emotion-specific appraisal profiles correlate highly across geopolitical culture regions although there are consistent differences for some regions.

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Metadata

Authors
Scherer, K.
Venue
Cognition & Emotion
Published
1997-03
Volume
11
Issue
2
Pages
113-150
ISSN
  • 0269-9931 (ISSN-L)
  • 1464-0600
OpenAlex
W2054918902
Cited by
314
References
11
FWCI
8.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Profiles of Emotion-antecedent Appraisal: Testing Theoretical Predictions across Cultures. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/026999397379962
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Scherer, K. (1997). Profiles of Emotion-antecedent Appraisal: Testing Theoretical Predictions across Cultures. Cognition & Emotion. https://doi.org/10.1080/026999397379962

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