The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of Resistance vs. Aerobic Training Combined With an 800 Calorie Liquid Diet on Lean Body Mass and Resting Metabolic Rate
Abstract
Objective Utilization of very-low-calorie diets (VLCD) for weight loss results in loss of lean body weight (LBW) and a decrease in resting metabolic rate (RMR). The addition of aerobic exercise does not prevent this. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of intensive, high volume resistance training combined with a VLCD on these parameters. Methods Twenty subjects (17 women, three men), mean age 38 years, were randomly assigned to either standard treatment control plus diet (C+D), n = 10, or resistance exercise plus diet (R+D), n = 10. Both groups consumed 800 kcal/day liquid formula diets for 12 weeks. The C+D group exercised 1 hour four times/week by walking, biking or stair climbing. The R+D group performed resistance training 3 days/week at 10 stations increasing from two sets of 8 to 15 repetitions to four sets of 8 to 15 repetitions by 12 weeks. Groups were similar at baseline with respect to weight, body composition, aerobic capacity, and resting metabolic rate. Results Maximum oxygen consumption (Max VO2) increased significantly (p Conclusion The addition of an intensive, high volume resistance training program resulted in preservation of LBW and RMR during weight loss with a VLCD.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Lean mass loss during aggressive caloric restriction, especially in subjects with obesity, can be mitigated or prevented altogether via increased protein intake and resistance training.
“lean mass loss during aggressive caloric restriction, especially in subjects with obesity, can be mitigated or prevented altogether via increased protein intake and resistance training [36,37].”
From International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: diets for body weight reduction (2026) · cites this paper as [36]
Citations
Cites
Changes in Energy Expenditure Resulting from Altered Body Weight
Leibel, R. L., Rosenbaum, M., & Hirsch, J. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199503093321001 · Cited by 2,012
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 30
- 1992, Am J Clin Nutr, 55, 495s, 10.1093/ajcn/55.2.495s · DOI
- 1989, Am J Clin Nutr, 49, 93, 10.1093/ajcn/49.1.93 · DOI · Paper page
- 1989, Am J Clin Nutr, 49, 745, 10.1093/ajcn/49.5.745 · DOI
- 1988, West J Med, 149, 429
- 1990, Am J Clin Nutr, 51, 321, 10.1093/ajcn/51.3.321 · DOI
- 1987, Am J Clin Nutr, 46, 622, 10.1093/ajcn/46.4.622 · DOI
- 1985, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 17, 466, 10.1249/00005768-198508000-00011 · DOI
- 1987, Am J Clin Nutr, 46, 893, 10.1093/ajcn/46.6.893 · DOI
- 1987, Int J Obes, 11, 367
- 1989, Metabolism, 37, 758
- 1991, Am J Clin Nutr, 54, 56, 10.1093/ajcn/54.1.56 · DOI · Paper page
- 1989, Metabolism, 38, 215, 10.1016/0026-0495(89)90078-4 · DOI
- 1989, Am J Clin Nutr, 49, 77, 10.1093/ajcn/49.1.77 · DOI
- 1989, Sports Med, 47, 343
- 1989, Int J Obes, 13, 17
- 1994, Int J Obes, 18, 469
- 1993, Am J Clin Nutr, 58, 561, 10.1093/ajcn/58.4.561 · DOI · Paper page
- 1991, Sports Med, 11, 331, 10.2165/00007256-199111050-00004 · DOI
- 1959, US Armed Forces Med J, 10, 675
- 1986, Br J Sports Med, 1, 17
- 1991, J Am Diet Assoc, 91, 430, 10.1016/S0002-8223(21)01141-X · DOI
- 1993, Am J Clin Nutr, 57, 35, 10.1093/ajcn/57.1.35 · DOI
- 1993, Ann Intern Med, 119, 694, 10.7326/0003-4819-119-7_Part_2-199310011-00013 · DOI
- 1996, J Physiol, 258, 1
- 1997, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 19, 347
- 1988, Am J Clin Nutr, 47, 19, 10.1093/ajcn/47.1.19 · DOI
- 1975, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 7, 248
- 1991, Sports Med, 11, 78, 10.2165/00007256-199111020-00002 · DOI · Paper page
- 1993, Am J Clin Nutr, 57, 127, 10.1093/ajcn/57.2.127 · DOI
- 1988, Med Sci Sports Exerc, 20, S135, 10.1249/00005768-198810001-00009 · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
(2000) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200007000-00024 · Cited by 604
Stiegler, P., & Cunliffe, A. (2006) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200636030-00005 · Cited by 474
ISSN exercise & sport nutrition review: research & recommendations
Kreider, R. B., Wilborn, C. D., Taylor, L., Campbell, B., Almada, A. L., Collins, R., Cooke, M., Earnest, C. P., Greenwood, M., Kalman, D. S., et al. (2010) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/1550-2783-7-7 · Cited by 428
International society of sports nutrition position stand: diets and body composition
Aragon, A. A., Schoenfeld, B. J., Wildman, R., Kleiner, S., VanDusseldorp, T., Taylor, L., Earnest, C. P., Arciero, P. J., Wilborn, C., Kalman, D. S., et al. (2017) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/s12970-017-0174-y · Cited by 301
Clark, J. E. (2015) · Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40200-015-0154-1 · Cited by 158
Relative changes in resting energy expenditure during weight loss: a systematic review
Schwartz, A., & Doucet, É. (2010) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1467-789x.2009.00654.x · Cited by 132
Wewege, M. A., Desai, I., Honey, C., Coorie, B., Jones, M. D., Clifford, B. K., Leake, H. B., & Hagstrom, A. D. (2022) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-021-01562-2 · Cited by 155
The Effects of Exercise Training on Fat-Mass Loss in Obese Patients During Energy Intake Restriction
Hansen, D., Dendale, P., Berger, J., van Loon, L. J. C., & Meeusen, R. (2007) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200737010-00003 · Cited by 106
DeLany, J. P., Kelley, D. E., Hames, K. C., Jakicic, J. M., & Goodpaster, B. H. (2014) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.20525 · Cited by 60
Clark, J. (2016) · Biology of Sport · doi:10.5604/20831862.1212974 · Cited by 50
ISSN Exercise & Sport Nutrition Review: Research & Recommendations
Kreider, R. B., Almada, A. L., Antonio, J., Broeder, C., Earnest, C., Greenwood, M., Incledon, T., Kalman, D. S., Kleiner, S. M., Leutholtz, B., et al. (2004) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/1550-2783-1-1-1 · Cited by 38
Kulovitz, M. G., Kolkmeyer, D., Conn, C. A., Cohen, D. A., & Ferraro, R. T. (2014) · Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.nut.2013.06.008 · Cited by 15
International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: diets for body weight reduction
Aragon, A. A., Campbell, B. I., Schoenfeld, B. J., Stout, J. R., Kalman, D., Arciero, P. J., Arent, S. M., Kreider, R. B., Taylor, L. W., Bannock, L., et al. (2026) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1080/15502783.2026.2740266
Metadata
- Authors
- Bryner, R. W., Ullrich, I. H., Sauers, J., Donley, D., Hornsby, G., Kolar, M., & Yeater, R.
- Venue
- Journal of the American College of Nutrition
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1999-04
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 115-121
- ISSN
- 0731-5724
- 1541-1087
- Cited by
- 90
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review