Cited by 84Mental Health and Patient InvolvementPsychiatric care and mental health servicesMental Health and Psychiatry

Personal recovery within positive psychiatry

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Bejerholm, Ulrika, Roe, David·2018·Nordic Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

BACKGROUND: One goal within positive psychiatry is to support the personal recovery of persons with mental illness and providing opportunities for well-being. AIM: The current article aims to introduce readers to the concept of personal recovery and the potential and importance of recovery-oriented services and measures. METHODS: A literature review was conducted to help consider the domains of 'personal recovery', 'recovery-oriented services/interventions', and 'measures'. A database search was complemented with a web-based search. Both medical subject heading (MESH) terms and free-text search terms were used. RESULTS: Literature from research journals, grey literature, and websites were included. Within this context, recovery does not refer to a cure but involves a process in which a person acts as an agent to develop new goals and meaning in life, despite and beyond limitations posed by the illness and its consequences. A positive focus on recovery is in sharp contrast to historical deterministic and pessimistic concepts of mental illnesses. Recovery-oriented services such as peer support, assertive community treatment, supported employment/education/housing, illness self-management, and decreasing self-stigma are highlighted. A review of 27 measures that focus on personal recovery and promotion of well-being are also discussed. CONCLUSIONS: The literature overview presents perspectives and knowledge of how to develop positive psychiatry, how mental health services and their partner organizations may become more recovery oriented and help persons reach well-being and a better quality of life. This study is limited to a narrative review and may precede future systematic reviews.

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  • Even severely mentally ill people still have their own resources and are accessible to psychosocial interventions that can significantly improve their situation and life satisfaction.

    “This is all the more true because even severely mentally ill people still have their own resources and are accessible to psychosocial interventions that can significantly improve their situation and life satisfaction. Corresponding approaches are usually summarized under the term recovery-oriented or positive psychiatry (40).”

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Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Bejerholm, U., & Roe, D.
Affiliations
  • Lund University (SE)
  • Aalborg University (DK)
Corresponding author
Bejerholm, Ulrika
Venue
Nordic Journal of Psychiatry
Published
2018-08-18
Volume
72
Issue
6
Pages
420-430
ISSN
  • 0029-1455 (ISSN-L)
  • 0803-9488
  • 1502-4725
OpenAlex
W2898907663
Cited by
84
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 3
FWCI
0.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nordic Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
  • VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mental Health and Patient Involvement
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
Keywords
personal recovery, positive psychiatry, recovery-oriented services, mental illness, well-being, peer support, assertive community treatment, supported employment, supported education, supported housing, illness self-management, self-stigma, recovery strategies, meaning in life, quality of life
MeSH terms
Mental Disorders, Community Mental Health Services, Counseling, Delivery of Health Care, Health Status, Humans, Mental Health Services, Psychiatry, Quality of Life

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