Regulation of inflammatory response of macrophages and induction of regulatory T cells by using retinoic acid-loaded nanostructured lipid carrier
Open accessAbstract
Immunomodulatory function of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) has been gathering much attention for the therapy of autoimmune diseases. ATRA is a chemically unstable molecule which requires proper formulation for targeted delivery. Here we examined nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) for the formulation of ATRA. NLC is a representative nanoparticle formulation especially suited for oral delivery. We established the preparation procedures of ATRA-containing NLC (NLC-RA) which minimizes the degradation of ATRA during the preparation process. NLC-RA thus obtained was taken up by macrophages and induced anti-inflammatory response via suppressing NF-κB signaling as well as via enhancing the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines. Moreover, NLC-RA enhanced differentiation of naïve T cells to regulatory T cells in the co-culture system with dendritic cells. These results suggest that NLC-RA is a promising alternative therapy for the autoimmune diseases especially intestinal bowel disease.
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RA formulations are taken up by macrophages and induce anti-inflammatory responses by suppressing NF-kB signaling and increasing bone morphogenetic protein 2 signaling, as well as by enhancing the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-10).
“RA formulations are taken up by macrophages and induce anti-inflammatory responses by suppressing NF-kB signaling and increasing bone morphogenetic protein 2 signaling (pivotal for bone and cartilage development), as well as by enhancing the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IL-10)58,124.”
From Advances and challenges in retinoid delivery systems in regenerative and therapeutic medicine (2020) · cites this paper as [124]
RA formulations have the capacity to enhance the differentiation of naïve T cells to regulatory T cells.
“RA formulations have the capacity to enhance the differentiation of naïve T cells to regulatory T cells124.”
From Advances and challenges in retinoid delivery systems in regenerative and therapeutic medicine (2020) · cites this paper as [124]
RA formulations with an average diameter of 130-250 nm and an entrapment efficiency of ATRA between 2.3 and 310 μg per mg of nanoparticle have been developed.
“RA formulations with an average diameter of 130–250 nm58,74 and an entrapment efficiency of ATRA between 2.3 and 310 μg124 per mg of nanoparticle have been developed.”
From Advances and challenges in retinoid delivery systems in regenerative and therapeutic medicine (2020) · cites this paper as [124]
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- Authors
- Zai, K., Ishihara, N., Oguchi, H., Hirota, M., Kishimura, A., Mori, T., Hase, K., & Katayama, Y.
- Affiliations
- Kyushu University (JP)
- Keio University (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Mori, Takeshi
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2019-01-02
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-11
- ISSN
- 0920-5063 (ISSN-L)
- 1568-5624
- OpenAlex
- W2810524929
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7
- FWCI
- 1.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Figshare (cc-by)
- Funders
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (18H04680, 17H04089, 17KT0055)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmaceutical Science › Advancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery
- Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmaceutical Science › Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Keywords
- all-trans retinoic acid, nanostructured lipid carriers, macrophages, regulatory T cells, NF-κB signaling, anti-inflammatory response, oral drug delivery, dendritic cells, T cell differentiation, autoimmune disease, intestinal inflammation, nanoparticle formulation
- MeSH terms
- RAW 264.7 Cells, Animals, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Drug Carriers, Humans, Lipids, Macrophage Activation, Macrophages, Tretinoin, Coculture Techniques, T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory, Mice, Nanocapsules
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