Retinoids: a journey from the molecular structures and mechanisms of action to clinical uses in dermatology and adverse effects

Overview of retinoid metabolism and function

Blomhoff, R., & Blomhoff, H. K. (2006) · Journal of Neurobiology · doi:10.1002/neu.20242 · Cited by 981

Management of Acne

Gollnick, H. P. M., Cunliffe, W. J., Berson, D. S., Dréno, B., Finlay, A. Y., Leyden, J. J., Shalita, A. R., & Thiboutot, D. M. (2003) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1067/mjd.2003.618 · Cited by 818

Nuclear retinoid receptors and the transcription of retinoid-target genes

Bastien, J., & Rochette-Egly, C. (2004) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2003.12.005 · Cited by 773

Retinoids in the treatment of skin aging: an overview of clinical efficacy and safety

Mukherjee, S., Date, A., Patravale, V., Korting, H. C., Roeder, A., & Weindl, G. (2006) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/ciia.2006.1.4.327 · Cited by 580

Retinoid-binding proteins: mediators of retinoid action

NOY, N. (2000) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj3480481 · Cited by 422

Retinoid pathway and cancer therapeutics

Bushue, N., & Wan, Y. Y. (2010) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2010.07.003 · Cited by 385

Mechanisms involved in the intestinal absorption of dietary vitamin A and provitamin A carotenoids

Harrison, E. H. (2012) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids · doi:10.1016/j.bbalip.2011.06.002 · Cited by 365

The use of isotretinoin in acne

Layton, A. (2009) · Dermato-Endocrinology · doi:10.4161/derm.1.3.9364 · Cited by 314

Retinoic Acid and Affective Disorders

Bremner, J. D., Shearer, K., & McCaffery, P. J. A. (2011) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.10r05993 · Cited by 196

Darier??s Disease

Cooper, S. M., & BURGE, S. M. (2003) · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology · doi:10.2165/00128071-200304020-00003 · Cited by 193

Retinoids and Reactive Oxygen Species in Cancer Cell Death and Therapeutics

El‐Baba, C., Eid, A. H., Shaito, A., Kobeissy, F. H., & Darwiche, N. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4501-6_186-1 · Cited by 6

Combined Central Hypothyroidism and Adrenal Insufficiency Associated with Retinoic Acid Therapy for Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma

Marino, A., Albanese, I., Larose, S., & Fantus, I. G. (2022) · AACE Clinical Case Reports · doi:10.1016/j.aace.2022.08.004 · Cited by 6

Annexin A6 Polymorphism Is Associated with Pro-atherogenic Lipid Profiles and with the Downregulation of Methotrexate on Anti-Atherogenic Lipid Profiles in Psoriasis

Zhang, F., Han, L., Wang, B., Huang, Q., Yawalkar, N., Zhang, Z., & Yan, K. (2022) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm11237059 · Cited by 6

Combined pulsed dye laser and systemic retinoids for the treatment of hypertrophic resistant warts among organ transplant patients

Snast, I., Kaftory, R., Lapidoth, M., Mazor, S., Hodak, E., Mimouni, D., Davidovici, B. B., & Levi, A. (2020) · Lasers in Medical Science · doi:10.1007/s10103-020-03011-4 · Cited by 6

Tazarotene 0.045% Lotion: A Novel Retinoid Formulation

Mohney, L., Singh, R., & Feldman, S. R. (2022) · Annals of Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1177/10600280211072155 · Cited by 6

Systemic Retinoids

Patton, T. J., & Ferris, L. K. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-61211-1.00022-x · Cited by 6

Systemic immunobiological, immunosuppressant, and oncologic agents for the treatment of dermatologic diseases during the SARS‐CoV ‐2 ( COVID‐19 ) pandemic emergency: A quick review for a quick consultation

Paolino, G., Mercuri, S. R., Bearzi, P., & Mattozzi, C. (2020) · Dermatologic Therapy · doi:10.1111/dth.13537 · Cited by 4

Retinoids and Reactive Oxygen Species in Cancer Cell Death and Therapeutics

El‐Baba, C., Eid, A. H., Shaito, A. A., Kobeissy, F. H., & Darwiche, N. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-9411-3_186 · Cited by 5

Aspects of the retinoid use in the pharmaceutical practice

Штрімайтіс, О. В., & Кухтенко, О. С. (2022) · Social pharmacy in health care · doi:10.24959/sphhcj.22.261 · Cited by 5

Main effects of retinol palmitate on skin structures and the technology of its use in dermatological practice

Petrova, S. Y., Albanova, V. I., Nozdrin, K. V., & Guzev, K. S. (2023) · Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii · doi:10.25208/vdv1375 · Cited by 5

Photodegradation of Bexarotene and Its Implication for Cytotoxicity

Kryczyk‐Poprawa, A., Zupkó, I., Bérdi, P., Żmudzki, P., Piotrowska, J., Pękala, E., Berdys, A., Muszyńska, B., & Opoka, W. (2021) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics13081220 · Cited by 5

Acitretin treatment in antimalarial-refractory/intolerant discoid lupus erythematosus: A prospective, open-label, uncontrolled study

Laosakul, K., Chiewchanvit, S., Chuamanochan, M., & Tovanabutra, N. (2022) · Lupus · doi:10.1177/09612033221086878 · Cited by 5

Dermocosmetics in dermatological practice. Recommendations of the Polish Dermatological Society. Part I

Zegarska, B., Rudnicka, L., Narbutt, J., Barańska‐Rybak, W., Bergler-Czop, B. S., Chlebuś, E., Czarnecka-Operacz, M. M., Czuwara, J., Kaszuba, A., Nowicki, R. J., et al. (2023) · Dermatology Review · doi:10.5114/dr.2023.127834 · Cited by 6

The evaluation of ovarian reserve and menstrual irregularities in female patients treated with systemic isotretinoin

Can, P. K., Kocatürk, E., Mihmanlı, V., Sucu, V., Değirmentepe, E. N., & Kızıltaç, U. (2020) · TURKDERM · doi:10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2020.37974 · Cited by 5

Editorial: The role of retinoic acid signaling in maintenance and regeneration of the CNS: from mechanisms to therapeutic targeting

Corcoran, J. P. T., & Mey, J. (2024) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2024.1491745 · Cited by 6

Stretchable Electronic Facial Masks for Radiofrequency Therapy

Zhou, Z., Xu, X., Hu, J., Zhao, H., Li, S., Chen, K., Gu, Q., & Su, Y. (2025) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202421075 · Cited by 4

Rosacea and treatment with retinoids: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Sticchi, A., Fiorito, F., Kaleci, S., Paganelli, A., Manfredini, M., & Longo, C. (2025) · Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease · doi:10.1177/20406223251339964 · Cited by 4

Effects of secukinumab combined with tretinoin on metabolism, liver enzymes, and inflammatory factors in patients with moderate to severe psoriasis vulgaris

Chen, Y., Yi, M., Pang, X., Du, M., Chen, H., & Li, Z. (2024) · Advances in Dermatology and Allergology · doi:10.5114/ada.2023.135605 · Cited by 4

Topical, light-based, and complementary interventions for acne: an overview of systematic reviews

Yuan, Y., Wang, Y., Xia, J., Liu, H., Liu, J., Li, D., Wang, R., Sang, H., & Cao, H. (2024) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd014918.pub2 · Cited by 4

Vulvar leukoplakia: therapeutic options

Yordanov, A. D., Tantchev, L., Kostov, S. G., Slavchev, S. H., Strashilov, S. A., & Vasileva, P. (2020) · Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny · doi:10.5114/pm.2020.99570 · Cited by 4

Update on IL-17 Inhibitors for Psoriasis

Singh, R., Balogh, E. A., & Feldman, S. R. (2020) · Current Dermatology Reports · doi:10.1007/s13671-020-00322-1 · Cited by 4

A New Prospect in Retinoid Therapy: Trifarotene

Guerra‐Tapia, A., & González‐Guerra, E. (2021) · Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas · doi:10.1016/j.adengl.2021.04.005 · Cited by 4

A Harungana madagascariensis extract with retinol‐like properties: Gene upregulations and protein expressions in human fibroblasts and skin explants

Fitoussi, R., Branchet, M., Garnier, N., Beauchef, G., Nkengne, A., Vié, K., & Boisnic, S. (2022) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1111/ics.12768 · Cited by 6

Recent advances in the treatment of acne using radiofrequency techniques

Zhang, X., Zhou, M. R., Liu, Y., & Zeng, R. (2024) · Lasers in Medical Science · doi:10.1007/s10103-024-04039-6 · Cited by 4

A review of current therapeutics for psoriasis: Systemic and topical use of non-biological drugs

Gun, E., Sevgi, S., Demirci, B., Arıca, İ. E., Helvacı, G., Büyüktaş, A., & Sezen, S. F. (2026) · European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00228-025-03986-5 · Cited by 3

Vitamins and skin aging

Kazandjieva, J., Bogdanov, G., Bogdanov, I., & Tsankov, N. (2026) · Clinics in Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2026.04.010 · Cited by 3

Controversial role of retinoids in ocular surface disease

Shanbhag, S. S., & Basu, S. (2019) · British Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2019-314241 · Cited by 3

Differentiated approach to external acne therapy

Olisova, O. Y. (2024) · Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases · doi:10.17816/dv625969 · Cited by 3

Alterations in Alanine Transaminase, Aspartate Transaminase, Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase, and Creatine Kinase in Acne Patients Undergoing Isotretinoin Treatment: A Retrospective Evaluation of Laboratory Tests

Maden, S. (2024) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.57296 · Cited by 3

Does isotretinoin affect spermatogenesis? a rat study

Önder, S., Çırakoğlu, A., Nalbant, İ., Benli̇, E., Yüce, A., Hancı, H., Baş, O., & Öztürk, M. (2021) · Egyptian Journal of Dermatology and Venerology · doi:10.4103/ejdv.ejdv_20_20 · Cited by 3

What the Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology Clinician Needs to Know about Acne

Rusk, A. M., Marathe, K. S., & Lucky, A. W. (2021) · Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.jpag.2021.03.002 · Cited by 3

Vitamin A

Ross, A. C., Hodges, J. K., Wei, C., & Li, Y. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805378-2.00016-4 · Cited by 5

C286, an orally available retinoic acid receptor β agonist drug, regulates multiple pathways to achieve spinal cord injury repair

Goncalves, M. B. C. V., Wu, Y., Clarke, E. E., Grist, J., Moehlin, J., Mendoza-Parra, M. A., Hobbs, C., Kalindjian, B., Fok, H., Mander, A., et al. (2024) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnmol.2024.1411384 · Cited by 2

Microneedling and Topical Retinyl Palmitate for Acne Scars: A Preliminary Split-Face Study with Placebo Control

Tobiasz, A., Jankowska‐Konsur, A., & Nowicka, D. (2026) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm15062185 · Cited by 2

Topical vitamins: Uses and limitations—part I

Mukhopadhyay, P., Sujata, & Shafeeqe, P. M. (2026) · Clinics in Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2026.04.009 · Cited by 2

Transthyretin and Vitamin A Metabolism: A Review for the Cardiac Amyloidosis Specialist

Brown, D., Modak, V., Altic, A., Zuwayny, A. A., & Tauras, J. M. (2026) · Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease · doi:10.3390/jcdd13050205 · Cited by 2

CARD14‐associated papulosquamous eruption (CAPE) in a toddler responding to treatment with acitretin

Wong, G. H. Z., Chia, S. Y., Wei, H., Rafi’ee, K., Koh, M. J. A., & Tan, E. (2021) · Pediatric Dermatology · doi:10.1111/pde.14638 · Cited by 2

Risk of Psychiatric Disorders in Patients with Psoriasis Prescribed Acitretin versus Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs: A Nationwide Matched Cohort Study

Lin, T., Kuo, C.-M., Chang, Y., Ho, H. J., Chen, Y., & Wu, C. (2023) · Dermatology · doi:10.1159/000529602 · Cited by 2

Impact of Adverse Events Associated With Acitretin Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Based on an Observational, Single-Center Study in Shanghai, China

Zhong, X., Li, Y., Ma, R., Wang, X., Yu, Y., Yu, N., Ding, Y., Lu, J., & Shi, Y. (2023) · International Journal of Dermatology and Venereology · doi:10.1097/jd9.0000000000000314 · Cited by 2

Self-Nanoemulsifying Isotretinoin Topical Formulation: Development, Optimization and Characterization, in vitro Permeation Study by Using Response Surface Methodology

Ghangas, S., Ashok, P. K., & Hooda, T. (2023) · Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · doi:10.5530/ijper.58.1.12 · Cited by 2

Evaluating the Role of Topical Immunomodulators for Molluscum Contagiosum: A Review

Ambardekar, S. S., & Burkhart, C. G. (2024) · The Open Dermatology Journal · doi:10.2174/0118743722340545241018080352 · Cited by 2

Laser safety in isotretinoin use: online survey of public perception

Alkhowailed, M. S., Alwayili, S., Altalhab, S., AlJasser, M. I., & Al-Hargan, A. (2020) · Journal of Dermatological Treatment · doi:10.1080/09546634.2020.1775772 · Cited by 2

Topical, light-based, and complementary interventions for acne: an overview of systematic reviews

Yuan, Y., Wang, Y., Xia, J., Liu, H., Liu, J., Li, D., Wang, R., Cao, H., & Sang, H. (2021) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd014918 · Cited by 2

Specific-class Skin Side-effects of Drugs Might Compromise Blinding in Randomized Controlled Trials

Do-Pham, G., Maruani, A., Leducq, S., Giraudeau, B., & Chosidow, O. (2023) · Acta Dermato Venereologica · doi:10.2340/actadv.v103.3364 · Cited by 2

VITAMIN A DERIVATIVES USE IN THE TREATMENT OF SKIN CONDITIONS

Al'Abadie, M. S. K., Oumeish, F., Al-Rubaye, M., RAFIQ, S., Ball, P., & Morrissey, H. (2020) · International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.22159/ijcpr.2020v12i6.40294 · Cited by 2

RETINOIDS IN DERMATOLOGY:FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY AND PROSPECTS OF SYNTHETIC ANALOGUES

KOVTUN, V. B. (2020) · Biotechnologia Acta · doi:10.15407/biotech13.05.032 · Cited by 1

Síndrome de descamación de la piel acral: alternativas terapéuticas

Martín, B. P., Calleja‐Algarra, A., Tous‐Romero, F., & Pérez, S. I. P. (2021) · Piel · doi:10.1016/j.piel.2020.07.011 · Cited by 1

Topical Retinoids and Acne

Marchitto, M. C., Kang, S., & Chien, A. L.-L. (2021) · Updates in clinical dermatology · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-68996-4_5 · Cited by 2

Examples of Underexploited Marine Organisms in Cosmeceutical Applications

Couteau, C., & Coiffard, L. J. M. (2025) · Marine Drugs · doi:10.3390/md23080305 · Cited by 1

Retinoids in dermatology: from structure to clinical application

Olkhovskaya, K. B., & Vashkevich, A. A. (2025) · Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases · doi:10.17816/dv678298 · Cited by 1

Vitamins in pediatric skin: Myths, use, and misuse

Colao, B., Patrick, G., Bilik, S., & Lavery, M. J. (2026) · Clinics in Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2026.04.003 · Cited by 1

Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Rosacea: Disease Features and Microscopic Changes During Vitamin A and Vitamin E Supplementation Therapy

Manfredini, M., Milandri, M., Barbieri, M., Marchio, T., Ciardo, S., & Longo, C. (2026) · Dermatologic Therapy · doi:10.1155/dth/5796138 · Cited by 1

Evaluation of COVID-19 risk in patients on systemic retinoid therapy

Acar, E. M., Özyurt, K., & Akyol, R. (2022) · TURKDERM · doi:10.4274/turkderm.galenos.2022.90132 · Cited by 1

Acne medication as a potential solution for slowing down the aging process – a systematic review

LUCHOWSKA, A., SROCZYŃSKA, M., & ŻACZEK, A. (2022) · Journal of Education Health and Sport · doi:10.12775/jehs.2023.13.02.024 · Cited by 1

Formulation of Natural Coffee Cream in Increasing Antioxidants as an Effort to Prevent Skin Aging

Mindirosesono, A. M., & Siswanto, S. (2023) · Journal of Medical and Health Studies · doi:10.32996/jmhs.2023.4.1.6 · Cited by 1

Hidradenite supurativa, caracterização e tratamento: revisão de literatura

Passos, P. V., & Kosloski, R. D. M. M. (2023) · Brazilian Journal of Health Review · doi:10.34119/bjhrv6n5-040 · Cited by 1

The investigation of retinoic acid on spermatogenetic cell types of rats

Şentürk, Ş., Sarıoğlu, T., Köse, T., & Uyanıkgil, Y. (2024) · Journal of Surgery and Medicine · doi:10.28982/josam.7366 · Cited by 1

Design and Biocompatibility of Biodegradable Poly(octamethylene suberate) Nanoparticles to Treat Skin Diseases

de Barros, D. P. C., Fonseca, L. P., Gonçalves, L. G., Serrano, D. S., & Oliva, A. (2024) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics16060753 · Cited by 1

Advances in the Treatment of Psoriasis

赫, 群. (2024) · Advances in Clinical Medicine · doi:10.12677/acm.2024.1461813 · Cited by 1

A Comprehensive View on Narrative Aspects of Cosmeceutical Agents Intended for Skin Care

Pal, R. S., Pal, Y., Chaitanya, M., Dogra, S. S., & Srivasatava, P. (2024) · Current Drug Therapy · doi:10.2174/0115748855305384240611080804 · Cited by 1

Outcomes and Adverse Effects of Isotretinoin in Acne Treatment: A Systematic Review

Tylczyńska, K., Tylczyńska, N., Skiba, J., Skiba, Z., Kowalik, K., Michalska, M., Zielińska, A., Szypulski, S., Iwaniuk, S., & Maciejewski, I. (2024) · Quality in Sport · doi:10.12775/qs.2024.33.56178 · Cited by 1

Exploring the Anti-Leukemic Effect of the Synthetic Retinoid ST1926 on Malignant T Cells: A Comprehensive Proteomics Approach

Goli, M., Sandilya, V., Ghandour, B., Hajj, H. E., Kobeissy, F. H., Darwiche, N., & Mechref, Y. S. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26104651 · Cited by 1

Trifaroteno: un nuevo protagonista en el panorama retinoide

Guerra‐Tapia, A., & González‐Guerra, E. (2021) · Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas · doi:10.1016/j.ad.2021.04.005 · Cited by 1

Treatment with Theresienöl – a new option in the management of vulvar leukoplakia

Yordanov, A. D., Strashilov, S. A., & Vasileva, P. (2021) · Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny · doi:10.5114/pm.2021.106220 · Cited by 1

Guidance for the pharmacological management of acne vulgaris

de Sousa, I. C. V. D. (2021) · Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1080/14656566.2021.1990263 · Cited by 1

AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CONGENITAL ICHTHYOSIS: DIAGNOSIS, MODELING AND APPROACHES TO THERAPY

Rizvanov, A. A. (2023) · Genes and Cells · doi:10.23868/gc410354 · Cited by 1

Interleukin-36 and Generalized Pustular Psoriasis: A Narrative Review of the Role of IL-36 in Generalized Pustular Psoriasis and an Update on Treatments

Andrew, K., Lee, P. C., Odega, E., Jibril, I., Dyson, M., Aboluwarin, O., Applewaite, R., Ogbuneke, U. C., Odekunle, A., & Subedi, K. (2023) · Journal of Dermatology Research · doi:10.46889/jdr.2023.4302

Let’s reconsider modern progestin-only pills during isotretinoin and retinoid therapy

Manfredini, M., Castri, L. D., & Grandi, G. (2024) · The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care · doi:10.1080/13625187.2024.2315239 · Cited by 1

Efeito da suplementação materna com ácido retinoico durante a amamentação no sistema imunológico da prole de camundongos

Oliveira, L. D. M. (2019) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.42.2019.tde-18042019-134137

Musculoskeletal Side Effects

Kahraman, F. C., Erdemir, V. A., & Kayıran, M. A. (2019) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780429456732-13

Management of Vitamin A and Retinoid Side Effects

Tatlıparmak, A., & Aksoy, B. (2019) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780429456732-34

The Role of the Vitamins in the Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Barbalho, S. M., Guiguer, É. L., Rubira, C. J., Araújo, A. C., & Goulart, R. D. Á. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-100596-5.22889-8

Dermatologicals ( D ), 3. Antipsoriatics ( D05 ), Antibiotics and Chemotherapeutics ( D06 ), and Corticosteroids ( D07 ) for Dermatological Use

Kutscher, B. (2020) · Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry · doi:10.1002/14356007.w08_w02

ANÁLISE DE DIFERENTES MÉTODOS NO DIAGNÓSTICO DA COVID-19: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

de Santana, K. S. L., Souza, S. H. V. V., Souza, S. H. V. V., de Santana, G. S. L., de Jesus, B. B. D. S., Neto, M. N. B., de Carvalho, M. D. J. D. S., de Freitas, K. N. P., de Oliveira, V. J. D. S., & de Almeida, W. A. B. (2020) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.6892026103

COVID-19 E SAÚDE OCULAR: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA

Oliveira, J. R. A., & Arraes, D. C. D. (2020) · doi:10.22533/at.ed.6892026108

Isotretinoina: Possível Interferência na Cicatrização Pós-Exodontia

Cordeiro, L. C., Bittencourt, M. M., Chaves, W., & Villela, C. G. (2020) · Revista Naval de Odontologia · doi:10.29327/25149.47.2-7

Consenso sobre o uso da isotretinoína oral na dermatologia – Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia

Bagatin, E., Costa, C. S., Rocha, M., Picosse, F. R., Kamamoto, C. S. L., Pirmez, R., Ianhez, M., & Miot, H. A. (2020) · Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia · doi:10.1016/j.abdp.2020.10.001 · Cited by 1

Desenvolvimento e caracterização de nanodispersão de fase líquido-cristalina como sistema carreador multifuncional de siRNA TNF-α e triptolida no tratamento tópico da psoríase

Silvestrini, A. V. P. (2021) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.60.2021.tde-29092021-104422

Nutritional factors in the pathogenesis and treatment of psoriasis in children

Makarova, S. G., & Pronina, I. Y. (2021) · Russian Pediatric Journal · doi:10.46563/1560-9561-2021-24-5-348-355

La necesaria orientación laboral para los alumnos de enseñanzas específicas de Música [untranslated]

Benito, O., & Carlos, J. (2014)

Use of Two Combination Creams for the Treatment of Ichthyosis and Ichthyosiform DisordersPreprint

Khalil, S., Stephan, C., Hasbani, D. J., Saade, S., Bardawil, T., Chedraoui, A., Abbas, O. M., Rubeiz, N., & Kurban, M. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1623248/v1

Use of retinoids in dermatology

Park, K. D. (2022) · Journal of Korean Medical Association · doi:10.5124/jkma.2022.65.5.299

Substâncias bioativas dos alimentos e suas ações no antienvelhecimento da pele: uma revisão narrativa de literatura

Diniz, J. A., Tavano, O. L., & Ostolin, T. L. V. D. P. (2022) · Research Society and Development · doi:10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33879 · Cited by 1

Isotretinoin: 40 years of experience

Skiljevic, D. S. (2022) · Galenika Medical Journal · doi:10.5937/galmed2204088s

การเตรยมและศกษาคณสมบตของไบเจลนำมนถวดาวอนคา

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