Cited by 27Hospital Admissions and OutcomesChronic Disease Management StrategiesPharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes

Interventions to optimise transitional care coordination for older people living with dementia and concomitant multimorbidity and their caregivers: A systematic review

Parker, Kirsten J., Hickman, Louise D., Phillips, Jane L., Ferguson, Caleb·2020·Contemporary Nurse

Abstract

Background: People living with dementia and multimorbidity are frequent uses of health, amplifying risk of fragmented care when moving between care settings.Objectives: This Systematic review aims to identify interventions to support transitional care for older people living with dementia and multimorbidity, and their caregivers.Methods: A systematic search from January 2000-2018 of academic databases for studies which implemented a transitional care intervention for older people living with dementia and multimorbidity, and their caregivers.Results: Out of 6053 identified citations, 11 studies and 13 papers were included. These studies included 1861 people living with dementia, mean age 80 years and 1503 caregivers, mean age of 69 years. Narrative synthesis identifed six elements of care that optimise outcomes; unmet needs; depression; education and support; physical decline; poor quality of life and; access and knowledge of community services.Conclusion: This review demonstrates the paucity of interventions available to reduce impact and experiences of transitions for this vulnerable population. The need is increasing for further research and development in transitional care.

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Crossref · 10.1080/10376178.2020.1812416

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58 of 58 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Previous synthesis of quantitative evidence identified six elements influencing care transitions for this population: unmet needs, depression, education and support, physical decline, poor quality of health, and limited access to community services.

    “Previous synthesis of quantitative evidence identified six elements influencing care transitions for this population: unmet needs, depression, education and support, physical decline, poor quality of health, and limited access to community services [28].”
  • Inconsistencies in the standard of care from admission and during the hospital stay were associated with reduced patient wellbeing and potential inequitable access to care, which increased the risk of readmission.

    “Inconsistencies in the standard of care from admission and during the hospital stay (potentially explained in part by a lack of standardised information exchange) were associated with reduced patient wellbeing and potential inequitable access to care, which increased the risk of readmission [28, 39–43].”
  • Key features of discharge planning included developing meaningful care plans, which were communicated to all involved in the transition, informed by the patient's goals of care and provided opportunities for follow-up in the community.

    “Key features of discharge planning included developing meaningful care plans, which were communicated to all involved in the transition, informed by the patient’s goals of care and provided opportunities for follow-up in the community [28, 39, 43–61].”
  • Post-discharge follow-up was linked to carers understanding of condition management, and confidence to support the patient's needs.

    “Post-discharge follow-up was linked to carers understanding of condition management, and confidence to support the patient’s needs [28, 44, 53–55, 58–60, 62–65].”
  • Patients and carers reported frequent transitions between HCPs and providers as a normal part of care, with limited evidence to suggest this was part of the additional care needs associated with MLTCiD.

    “Patients and carers reported frequent transitions between HCPs and providers as a normal part of care [28, 43, 44], with limited evidence to suggest this was part of the additional care needs associated with MLTCiD (dementia care management.”

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Authors
Parker, K. J., Hickman, L. D., Phillips, J. L., & Ferguson, C.
Affiliations
  • University of Technology Sydney (AU)
  • Western Sydney Local Health District (AU)
Corresponding author
Parker, Kirsten J.
Venue
Contemporary Nurse
Published
2020-09-10
Volume
56
Issue
5-6
Pages
505-533
ISSN
  • 1037-6178 (ISSN-L)
  • 1839-3535
OpenAlex
W3080667900
Cited by
27
References
58
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3
FWCI
0.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Contemporary Nurse (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Hospital Admissions and Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Chronic Disease Management Strategies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
Keywords
care transitions, dementia, multimorbidity, older adults, caregivers, care coordination, care fragmentation, unmet needs, depression, physical decline, quality of life
MeSH terms
Transitional Care, Multimorbidity, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dementia, Humans, Quality of Life, Caregivers

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