Cited by 257Aging and Gerontology ResearchDementia and Cognitive Impairment ResearchCognitive Abilities and Testing

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The Seattle Longitudinal Study: Relationship Between Personality and Cognition

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Schaie, K. Warner, Willis, Sherry L., Caskie, Grace I.L.·2004·Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition

DOI 10.1080/13825580490511134PMC PMC1474018

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Abstract

This article reviews the history, measures and principal findings of the Seattle Longitudinal Study. This study began in 1956 focusing upon age differences and age changes in cognitive abilities. Its sampling frame is a large HMO in the Pacific Northwest. The study has been expanded to investigate various influences on cognitive aging including, cognitive styles, personality traits, life styles, and family environment. Current interest is also in the early detection of risk for dementia. In addition, this article reports original analyses of the relation of personality dimensions to cognitive abilities (both concurrent and longitudinal). While personality remains relatively stable over the adult life span, modest proportions of variance are shared between various personality traits and the cognitive abilities.

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Authors: Schaie, K. W., Willis, S. L., & Caskie, G. I. L.
Affiliations: Pennsylvania State University (US)
ORCID: Willis, Sherry L.
Caskie, Grace I.L.
Venue: Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Published: 2004-06-01
Volume: 11
Issue: 2-3
Pages: 304-324
ISSN: 0928-9917 (ISSN-L)
1382-5585
1744-4128
DOI: 10.1080/13825580490511134
PMC: PMC1474018
OpenAlex: W1968471297
Cited by: 257
References: 45
Citations by year: 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 9.57
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Locations: Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health
National Institute on Aging (R01AG008055, R37AG008055)
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Keywords: Seattle Longitudinal Study, personality traits, cognitive ability, cognitive aging, age differences, personality stability, cognitive style, lifestyle, family environment

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