The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Seattle Longitudinal Study: Relationship Between Personality and Cognition
Open accessAbstract
This article reviews the history, measures and principal findings of the Seattle Longitudinal Study. This study began in 1956 focusing upon age differences and age changes in cognitive abilities. Its sampling frame is a large HMO in the Pacific Northwest. The study has been expanded to investigate various influences on cognitive aging including, cognitive styles, personality traits, life styles, and family environment. Current interest is also in the early detection of risk for dementia. In addition, this article reports original analyses of the relation of personality dimensions to cognitive abilities (both concurrent and longitudinal). While personality remains relatively stable over the adult life span, modest proportions of variance are shared between various personality traits and the cognitive abilities.
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“Psychologically, emerging adulthood is a stage when an individual's cognitive abilities increase to reach their peak in their fourth decade and possibly beyond (37).”
From Emerging Adulthood, a Pre-adult Life-History Stage (2020) · cites this paper as [37]
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Mental Exercise and Mental Aging: Evaluating the Validity of the “Use It or Lose It” Hypothesis
Salthouse, T. A. (2006) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00005.x · Cited by 679
Practice effects in healthy adults: A longitudinal study on frequent repetitive cognitive testing
Bartels, C., Wegrzyn, M., Wiedl, A., Ackermann, V., & Ehrenreich, H. (2010) · BMC Neuroscience · doi:10.1186/1471-2202-11-118 · Cited by 450
Deary, I. J., Gow, A. J., Taylor, M. D., Corley, J., Brett, C. E., Wilson, V., Campbell, H., Whalley, L. J., Visscher, P. M., Porteous, D. J., et al. (2007) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/1471-2318-7-28 · Cited by 452
Lifespan trajectory of myelin integrity and maximum motor speed
Bartzokis, G., Lu, P. H., Tingus, K., Mendez, M. F., Richard, A. G., Peters, D. G., Oluwadara, B., Barrall, K. A., Finn, J. P., Villablanca, P. J., et al. (2008) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.08.015 · Cited by 284
Sleep and cognition in older adults
Dzierzewski, J. M., Dautovich, N., & Ravyts, S. (2018) · Sleep Medicine Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2017.09.009 · Cited by 279
Metadata
- Authors
- Schaie, K. W., Willis, S. L., & Caskie, G. I. L.
- Affiliations
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Venue
- Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2004-06-01
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 2-3
- Pages
- 304-324
- ISSN
- 0928-9917 (ISSN-L)
- 1382-5585
- 1744-4128
- PMC
- PMC1474018
- OpenAlex
- W1968471297
- Cited by
- 257
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 9.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute on Aging (R01AG008055, R37AG008055)
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Keywords
- Seattle Longitudinal Study, personality traits, cognitive ability, cognitive aging, age differences, personality stability, cognitive style, lifestyle, family environment
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