The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Seattle Longitudinal Study: Relationship Between Personality and Cognition
Open accessAbstract
This article reviews the history, measures and principal findings of the Seattle Longitudinal Study. This study began in 1956 focusing upon age differences and age changes in cognitive abilities. Its sampling frame is a large HMO in the Pacific Northwest. The study has been expanded to investigate various influences on cognitive aging including, cognitive styles, personality traits, life styles, and family environment. Current interest is also in the early detection of risk for dementia. In addition, this article reports original analyses of the relation of personality dimensions to cognitive abilities (both concurrent and longitudinal). While personality remains relatively stable over the adult life span, modest proportions of variance are shared between various personality traits and the cognitive abilities.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Psychologically, emerging adulthood is a stage when an individual's cognitive abilities increase to reach their peak in their fourth decade and possibly beyond (37).”
From Emerging Adulthood, a Pre-adult Life-History Stage (2020) · cites this paper as [37]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Assessment of Older People: Self-Maintaining and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
Lawton, M. P., & Brody, E. M. (1969) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/9.3_part_1.179 · Cited by 18,540
Handbook of the Psychology of Aging
Schaie, K. W., Willis, S. L., Knight, B. G., & Park, D. C. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2012-0-07221-3 · Cited by 3,440
Self-citationRoberts, B. W., & DelVecchio, W. F. (2000) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.126.1.3 · Cited by 3,241
Toward a cognitive social learning reconceptualization of personality
Mischel, W. (1973) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0035002 · Cited by 3,181
Thurstone, L. L. (1973) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-011-6129-9_8 · Cited by 2,126
Handbook for the sixteen personality factor questionnaire (16 PF)
Cattell, R. B., Eber, H. W., & Tatsuoka, M. M. (1970) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,618
Personality and Motivation Structure and Measurement
Sells, S. B., & Cattell, R. B. (1958) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1420273 · Cited by 1,067
Intellectual Development in Adulthood: The Seattle Longitudinal Study
Schaie, K. W., & Baltes, P. B. (1996) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 674
Self-citationThe Big Five Personality Traits and the Life Course: A 45-Year Longitudinal Study
Soldz, S., & Vaillant, G. (1999) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1006/jrpe.1999.2243 · Cited by 544
Moos, R. H. (1994) · Consulting Psychologists Press eBooks · Cited by 425
Research works printed but not linked: 20
- Ekstrom, R.B., French, J.W., Harman, H., & Derman, D. (1976). Kit of factor-referenced cognitive tests (Rev. ed.). Princeton, NJ: Educational Testing Service.
- Maier, H. (1995). Health behaviors in adults: Interrelationships and correlates. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University, Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
- Maitland, S.B. (1997). Family similarity in health behaviors. The Pennsylvania State University, Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
- Maitland SB, Intrieri RC, Schaie KW, Willis SL. Gender differences in cognitive abilities: Invariance of covariance and latent mean structure. Aging, Neuropsychology and Cognition. 2000;7:32–53. [Google Scholar]
- Moos, R.H. (1986). Family Environment Scale manual (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
- O’Hanlon, A.M. (1993). Inter-individual patterns of intellectual change: The influence of environmental factors. University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University, Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
- Palmore, E., Busse, E.W., Maddox, G.L., Nowlin, J.B., & Siegler, I. (1985). Normal aging III Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
- Rott C. Three components of intellectual development in old age: Results from the Bonn Longitudinal Study of Aging. Zeitschrift für Gerontologie. 1993;26:184–190. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schaie, K.W. (1983). The Seattle Longitudinal Study: A twenty-one year exploration of psychometric intelligence in adulthood. In K.W. Schaie (Ed.), Longitudinal studies of adult psychological development (pp. 64–135). New York: Guilford Press.
- Schaie, K.W. (1985). Manual for the Schaie-Thurstone Adult Mental Abilities Test (STAMAT). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
- Schaie, K.W. (2004). Developmental influences on cognitive development: The Seattle Longitudinal Study. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Schaie, K.W., & O’Hanlon, A.M. (1990). The influence of social-environmental factors in the maintenance of adult intelligence. In R. Sehmitz-Schertzer, A. Kruse, & E. Olbrich (Eds.), Altern – Ein lebenslanger Prozess der sozialen Interabion [Aging – A lifelong process of social interaction] (pp. 55–66). Darmstadt, Germany: Steinkopf Verlag.
- Schaie, K.W., & Parham, I.A. (1975). Examiner manual for the Test of Behavioral Rigidity (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
- Schaie, K.W., Plomin, R., Willis, S.L., Gruber-Baldini, A.L., Dutta, R., & Bayen, U. (1993). Family similarity in adult intellectual development. In J.J.F. Schroots (Ed.), Aging, health and competence: The next generation of longitudinal research (pp. 183–198). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
- Schaie KW, Willis SL. Can intellectual decline in the elderly be reversed? Developmental Psychology. 1986;22:223–232. [Google Scholar]
- Schaie, K.W., & Willis, S.L. (1995). Perceived family environments across generations. In V.L. Bengtson, K.W. Schaie, & L. Burton (Eds.), Societal impact on aging: Inter-generational perspectives (pp. 174–209). New York: Springer Publishing Co.
- Thurstone, L.L. (1938). Primary mental abilities. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Willis, S.L. (1989). Cohort differences in cognitive aging: A sample case. In K.W. Schaie & C. Schooler (Eds.), Social structure and aging: Psychological processes (pp. 94–112). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
- Willis, S.L., & Schaie, K.W. (1986a). Practical intelligence in later adulthood. In R.J. Sternberg & R.K. Wagner (Eds.), Practical Intelligence: Origins of competence in the everyday world (pp. 236–226). New York: Cambridge University Press.
- Willis. S.L., & Schaie, K.W. (1994). Cognitive training in the normal elderly. In F. Forette, Y. Christen, & F. Boiler (Eds.), Plasticité cérébrate et stimulation cognitive [Cerebral plasticity and cognitive stimulation] (pp. 91–113). Paris: Fondation Nationale de Gérontologie.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Mental Exercise and Mental Aging: Evaluating the Validity of the “Use It or Lose It” Hypothesis
Salthouse, T. A. (2006) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00005.x · Cited by 679
Practice effects in healthy adults: A longitudinal study on frequent repetitive cognitive testing
Bartels, C., Wegrzyn, M., Wiedl, A., Ackermann, V., & Ehrenreich, H. (2010) · BMC Neuroscience · doi:10.1186/1471-2202-11-118 · Cited by 450
Deary, I. J., Gow, A. J., Taylor, M. D., Corley, J., Brett, C. E., Wilson, V., Campbell, H., Whalley, L. J., Visscher, P. M., Porteous, D. J., et al. (2007) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/1471-2318-7-28 · Cited by 452
Lifespan trajectory of myelin integrity and maximum motor speed
Bartzokis, G., Lu, P. H., Tingus, K., Mendez, M. F., Richard, A. G., Peters, D. G., Oluwadara, B., Barrall, K. A., Finn, J. P., Villablanca, P. J., et al. (2008) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.08.015 · Cited by 284
Sleep and cognition in older adults
Dzierzewski, J. M., Dautovich, N., & Ravyts, S. (2018) · Sleep Medicine Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2017.09.009 · Cited by 279
Jackson, J. J., Hill, P. L., Payne, B. R., Roberts, B. W., & Stine-Morrow, E. A. L. (2012) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0025918 · Cited by 265
Graham, E. K., Rutsohn, J. P., Turiano, N. A., Bendayan, R., Batterham, P. J., Gerstorf, D., Katz, M. J., Reynolds, C. A., Sharp, E. S., Yoneda, T. B., et al. (2017) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2017.07.005 · Cited by 261
Self-citationLynch, T. R., Cheavens, J. S., Cukrowicz, K. C., Thorp, S. R., Bronner, L., & Beyer, J. L. (2006) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.1703 · Cited by 249
Cognitive Function, Numeracy and Retirement Saving Trajectories
Banks, J. W., ’Dea, C. O., & Oldfield, Z. (2010) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0297.2010.02395.x · Cited by 230
Emerging Adulthood, a Pre-adult Life-History Stage
Hochberg, Z., & Konner, M. (2020) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00918 · Cited by 204
Resting-state slow wave power, healthy aging and cognitive performance
Vlahou, E. L., Thurm, F., Kolassa, I., & Schlee, W. (2014) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep05101 · Cited by 200
Interventions to Reduce Cognitive Decline in Aging
Williams, K. N., & Kemper, S. J. (2010) · Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services · doi:10.3928/02793695-20100331-03 · Cited by 225
Whitfield, T. J., Barnhofer, T., Acabchuk, R. L., Cohen, A., Lee, M., Schlosser, M., Arenaza‐Urquijo, E. M., Böttcher, A., Britton, W. B., Coll‐Padrós, N., et al. (2021) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-021-09519-y · Cited by 247
What can we learn from longitudinal studies of adult development?
Schaie, K. W. (2005) · Research in Human Development · doi:10.1207/s15427617rhd0203_4 · Cited by 187
Self-citationZimmerman, B., Rypma, B., Gratton, G., & Fabiani, M. (2021) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.13796 · Cited by 179
Gow, A. J., Johnson, W., Pattie, A., Brett, C. E., Roberts, B. A., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2010) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0021072 · Cited by 159
Trajectories of Big Five Personality Traits: A Coordinated Analysis of 16 Longitudinal Samples
Graham, E. K., Weston, S. J., Gerstorf, D., Yoneda, T. B., Booth, T., Beam, C. R., Petkus, A. J., Drewelies, J., Hall, A., Bastarache, E. D., et al. (2020) · European Journal of Personality · doi:10.1002/per.2259 · Cited by 184
Self-citationPersonality stability from age 14 to age 77 years.
Harris, M. A., Brett, C. E., Johnson, W., & Deary, I. J. (2016) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/pag0000133 · Cited by 175
Personality–cognition relations across adulthood.
Soubelet, A., & Salthouse, T. A. (2010) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0021816 · Cited by 146
Mewborn, C. M., Lindbergh, C. A., & Miller, L. S. (2017) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-017-9350-8 · Cited by 158
Cognitive engagement and cognitive aging: Is openness protective?
Sharp, E. S., Reynolds, C. A., Pedersen, N. L., & Gatz, M. (2010) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0018748 · Cited by 145
The Use of Learner-Centered Assessment in US Colleges and Universities
Webber, K. L. (2011) · Research in Higher Education · doi:10.1007/s11162-011-9245-0 · Cited by 136
Decision‐making heuristics and biases across the life span
Strough, J., Karns, T. E., & Schlosnagle, L. (2011) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06208.x · Cited by 138
Age and work-related stress: a review and meta-analysis
Rauschenbach, C., Krumm, S., Thielgen, M. M., & Hertel, G. (2013) · Journal of Managerial Psychology · doi:10.1108/jmp-07-2013-0251 · Cited by 127
Gerstorf, D., Lövdén, M., Röcke, C., Smith, J., & Lindenberger, U. (2007) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.43.3.705 · Cited by 116
Borghesani, P. R., Madhyastha, T. M., Aylward, E., Reiter, M. A., Swarny, B. R., Schaie, K. W., & Willis, S. L. (2013) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2013.03.005 · Cited by 124
Self-citationBartzokis, G., Lu, P. H., Geschwind, D. H., Tingus, K., Huang, D., Mendez, M. F., Edwards, N., & Mintz, J. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.03.024 · Cited by 109
Graham, E. K., & Lachman, M. E. (2012) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbr149 · Cited by 105
Dohm-Hansen, S., English, J. A., Lavelle, A., Fitzsimons, C. P., Lucassen, P. J., & Nolan, Y. M. (2024) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2024.02.001 · Cited by 113
Wettstein, M., Tauber, B., Kuźma, E., & Wahl, H. (2017) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/pag0000166 · Cited by 103
Psychological Consequences of Longevity
Freund, A. M., Nikitin, J., & Ritter, J. O. (2009) · Human Development · doi:10.1159/000189213 · Cited by 103
Personality and risk of cognitive impairment 25 years later.
Crowe, M. G., Andel, R., Pedersen, N. L., Fratiglioni, L., & Gatz, M. (2006) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.21.3.573 · Cited by 94
Replication study of candidate genes for cognitive abilities: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936
Houlihan, L. M., Harris, S. E., Michelle Luciano, A., Gow, A. J., Starr, J. M., Visscher, P. M., & Deary, I. J. (2008) · Genes Brain & Behavior · doi:10.1111/j.1601-183x.2008.00470.x · Cited by 89
Cognition in the Berlin Aging Study (BASE): The First 10 Years
Lövdén, M., Ghisletta, P., & Lindenberger, U. (2004) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825580490510982 · Cited by 86
Personality traits prospectively predict verbal fluency in a lifespan sample.
Sutin, A. R., Terracciano, A., Kitner-Triolo, M. H., Uda, M., Schlessinger, D., & Zonderman, A. B. (2011) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0024276 · Cited by 84
The Measure of All Minds: Evaluating Natural and Artificial Intelligence
Hernández‐Orallo, J. (2017) · Cited by 88
An investigation into physical frailty as a link between the gut microbiome and cognitive health
Verdi, S., Jackson, M. A., Beaumont, M., Bowyer, R. C. E., Bell, J. T., Spector, T. D., & Steves, C. J. (2018) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2018.00398 · Cited by 82
Fiocco, A. J., & Yaffe, K. S. (2010) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneurol.2010.130 · Cited by 87
Does the Adolescent Brain Make Risk Taking Inevitable?
Males, M. (2008) · Journal of Adolescent Research · doi:10.1177/0743558408326913 · Cited by 78
The Seattle Longitudinal Study of Adult Cognitive Development.
Schaie, K. W., & Willis, S. L. (2010) · PubMed · Cited by 76
Self-citationYang, Z., Slavin, M. J., & Sachdev, P. S. (2013) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2013.105 · Cited by 74
Deal, J. A., Carlson, M. C., Xue, Q., Fried, L. P., & Chaves, P. H. M. (2009) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02400.x · Cited by 73
Turrini, S., Wong, B., Eldaief, M. C., Press, D. Z., Sinclair, D. A., Koch, G., Avenanti, A., & Santarnecchi, E. (2023) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2023.101939 · Cited by 88
Dialectical behavior therapy for comorbid personality disorders
Lynch, T. R., & Cheavens, J. S. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20449 · Cited by 70
Personality traits, facets and cognitive performance: Age differences in their relations
Graham, E. K., & Lachman, M. E. (2013) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2013.11.011 · Cited by 70
Chinese Color Nest Project : An accelerated longitudinal brain-mind cohort
Liu, S., Wang, Y., Zhang, Q., Zhou, Q., Cao, L., Jiang, C., Zhang, Z., Yang, N., Dong, Q., & Zuo, X. (2021) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2021.101020 · Cited by 67
Memory Training in the ACTIVE Study
Rebok, G. W., Langbaum, J. B. S., Jones, R. N., Gross, A. L., Parisi, J. M., Spira, A. P., Kueider‐Paisley, A., Petras, H., & Brandt, J. (2012) · Journal of Aging and Health · doi:10.1177/0898264312461937 · Cited by 68
Vogelsmeier, L. V. D. E., Vermunt, J. K., van Roekel, E., & Roover, K. D. (2019) · Structural Equation Modeling A Multidisciplinary Journal · doi:10.1080/10705511.2018.1554445 · Cited by 68
Jockwitz, C., Caspers, S., Lux, S., Eickhoff, S. B., Jütten, K., Lenzen, S., Moebus, S., Pundt, N., Reid, A., Hoffstaedter, F., et al. (2017) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2017.01.008 · Cited by 69
Associations of Air Pollution and Noise with Local Brain Structure in a Cohort of Older Adults
Nußbaum, R., Lucht, S. A., Jockwitz, C., Moebus, S., Engel, M., Jöckel, K., Caspers, S., & Hoffmann, B. H. (2020) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp5859 · Cited by 64
Ferroptosis of Microglia in Aging Human White Matter Injury
Adeniyi, P. A., Gong, X., MacGregor, E., Degener-O’Brien, K., McClendon, E., Garcia, M., Romero, O., Russell, J., Srivastava, T., Miller, J. A., et al. (2023) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.26770 · Cited by 62
Sánchez‐Izquierdo, M., & Ballesteros, R. F. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18030962 · Cited by 77
In my car the brake is on the right: Pedal errors among older drivers
Freund, B., Colgrove, L. A. A., Petrakos, D., & McLeod, R. (2007) · Accident Analysis & Prevention · doi:10.1016/j.aap.2007.07.012 · Cited by 62
Verbal and visual divergent thinking in aging
Palmiero, M., Nori, R., & Piccardi, L. (2016) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4857-4 · Cited by 60
Is Healthy Neuroticism Associated with Health Behaviors? A Coordinated Integrative Data Analysis
Graham, E. K., Weston, S. J., Turiano, N. A., Aschwanden, D., Booth, T., Harrison, F., James, B. D., Lewis, N. A., Makkar, S. R., Mueller, S., et al. (2020) · Collabra Psychology · doi:10.1525/collabra.266 · Cited by 69
Self-citationLiu, G., Weinger, J. G., Lu, Z., Xue, F., & Sadeghpour, S. (2015) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-150538 · Cited by 60
Zimprich, D., Allemand, M., & Dellenbach, M. (2009) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2009.01.018 · Cited by 53
Personality Traits and Successful Aging
Baek, Y., Martin, P., Siegler, I. C., Davey, A., & Poon, L. W. (2016) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.1177/0091415016652404 · Cited by 59
Linking openness to cognitive ability in older adulthood: The role of activity diversity
Jackson, J. J., Hill, P. L., Payne, B. R., Parisi, J. M., & Stine‐Morrow, E. A. L. (2019) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2019.1655705 · Cited by 53
Longitudinal Relationships Between Resources, Motivation, and Functioning
Hess, T. M., Emery, L., & Neupert, S. D. (2011) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbr100 · Cited by 60
Woo, C. C., Miranda, B. A., Sathishkumar, M. T., Dehkordi‐Vakil, F., Yassa, M. A., & Leon, M. (2023) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2023.1200448 · Cited by 52
Dzierzewski, J. M., Perez, E., Ravyts, S. G., & Dautovich, N. D. (2022) · Sleep Medicine Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.jsmc.2022.02.001 · Cited by 55
Learning Person-Specific Cognition From Facial Reactions for Automatic Personality Recognition
Song, S., Shao, Z., Jaiswal, S., Shen, L., Valstar, M., & Güneş, H. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing · doi:10.1109/taffc.2022.3230672 · Cited by 48
Ayotte, B. J., Potter, G. G., Williams, H. T., Steffens, D. C., & Bosworth, H. B. (2009) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.2213 · Cited by 48
The Relationship Between Cognitive Ability and Demographic Factors in Late Midlife
Mortensen, E. L., Flensborg‐Madsen, T., Molbo, D., Fagerlund, B., Christensen, U., Lund, R., Osler, M., & Avlund, K. (2014) · Journal of Aging and Health · doi:10.1177/0898264313508780 · Cited by 49
Baer, L. H., Tabri, N., Blair, M., Bye, D., Li, K., & Pushkar, D. (2012) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbs112 · Cited by 51
Cognitive Predictors of Everyday Problem Solving across the Lifespan
Chen, X., Hertzog, C. K., & Park, D. C. (2017) · Gerontology · doi:10.1159/000459622 · Cited by 46
Hansen, N. L., Lauritzen, M., Mortensen, E. L., Osler, M., Avlund, K., Fagerlund, B., & Rostrup, E. (2014) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.22489 · Cited by 48
Cognitive Ageing in Great Britain in the New Century: Cohort Differences in Episodic Memory
Tampubolon, G. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144907 · Cited by 46
Personality Recognition by Modelling Person-specific Cognitive Processes using Graph Representation
Shao, Z., Song, S., Jaiswal, S., Shen, L., Valstar, M., & Güneş, H. (2021) · ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM MM) · doi:10.1145/3474085.3475460 · Cited by 46
Liu, Y., & Lachman, M. E. (2019) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbz020 · Cited by 51
Individual Differences and Motivational Effects
Katz, B., Jones, M. R., Shah, P., Buschkuehl, M., & Jaeggi, S. M. (2016) · Cognitive Training · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-42662-4_15 · Cited by 41
The impact of population ageing on innovation and productivity growth in Europe
Prskawetz, A., Mahlberg, B., & Skirbekk, V. (2005) · IIASA PURE (International Institute of Applied Systems Analysis) · Cited by 40
Is Healthy Neuroticism Associated with Chronic Conditions? A Coordinated Integrative Data Analysis
Weston, S. J., Graham, E. K., Turiano, N. A., Aschwanden, D., Booth, T., Harrison, F., James, B. D., Lewis, N. A., Makkar, S. R., Mueller, S., et al. (2020) · Collabra Psychology · doi:10.1525/collabra.267 · Cited by 41
Self-citationCOMT genotype and cognitive function
Fiocco, A., Lindquist, K., Ferrell, R., Li, R.-L., Simonsick, E., Nalls, M., Harris, T., & Yaffe, K. (2010) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181d9edba · Cited by 22
Murray, C. (2007) · Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.intell.2007.02.001 · Cited by 37
Genetic and Environmental Multidimensionality of Well- and Ill-Being in Middle Aged Twin Men
Franz, C. E., Panizzon, M. S., Eaves, L. J., Thompson, W., Lyons, M. J., Jacobson, K. C., Tsuang, M., Glatt, S. J., & Kremen, W. S. (2012) · Behavior Genetics · doi:10.1007/s10519-012-9538-x · Cited by 36
Theoretical Perspectives for the Psychology of Aging in a Lifespan Context
Schaie, K. W. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-411469-2.00001-7 · Cited by 34
Self-citationIs Healthy Neuroticism Associated with Longevity? A Coordinated Integrative Data Analysis
Turiano, N. A., Graham, E. K., Weston, S. J., Booth, T., Harrison, F., James, B. D., Lewis, N. A., Makkar, S. R., Mueller, S., Wisniewski, K. M., et al. (2020) · Collabra Psychology · doi:10.1525/collabra.268 · Cited by 42
Self-citationThe aging mind: A complex challenge for research and practice
Zihl, J., & Reppermund, S. (2022) · Aging Brain · doi:10.1016/j.nbas.2022.100060 · Cited by 40
Development of a cognitive training program for the elderly
Santos, M. T., & Flores-Mendoza, C. E. (2016) · Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia · doi:10.1590/1809-98232016019.150144 · Cited by 44
Basic cognition in adulthood: Combined effects of sex and personality
Pearman, A. M. (2009) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2009.04.003 · Cited by 33
Barrett-Young, A., Ambler, A. P., Cheyne, K. R., Guiney, H., Kokaua, J., Steptoe, B., Tham, Y. C., Wilson, G., Wong, T. Y., & Poulton, R. (2022) · JAMA Ophthalmology · doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2021.6082 · Cited by 31
Edwards, M. K., & Loprinzi, P. D. (2016) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.264 · Cited by 29
Simon, S. S., Lee, S., & Stern, Y. (2020) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/jopy.12548 · Cited by 34
D’Antuono, G., Torre, F. R. L., Marin, D., Antonucci, G., Piccardi, L., & Guariglia, C. (2016) · Applied Neuropsychology Adult · doi:10.1080/23279095.2016.1225071 · Cited by 29
Braun, T., Schmukle, S. C., & Kunzmann, U. (2017) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/pag0000153 · Cited by 26
Generalizing age effects on brain structure and cognition: A two‐study comparison approach
Jockwitz, C., Mérillat, S., Liem, F., Oschwald, J., Amunts, K., Caspers, S., & Jäncke, L. (2019) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.24524 · Cited by 29
Mella, N., Fagot, D., Renaud, O., Kliegel, M., & Ribaupierre, A. D. (2018) · Journal of Intelligence · doi:10.3390/jintelligence6010010 · Cited by 25
Effects of age on attention level: changes in performance between the ages of 12 and 90
Lufi, D., & Haimov, I. (2018) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825585.2018.1546820 · Cited by 25
Mediators of the Relationship Between Cognition and Subjective Well-Being
Yazdani, N., & Siedlecki, K. L. (2021) · Journal of Happiness Studies · doi:10.1007/s10902-021-00357-6 · Cited by 24
Selection and the age – productivity profile. Evidence from chess players
Bertoni, M., Brunello, G., & Rocco, L. (2014) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2014.11.011 · Cited by 24
Promoting Cognitive Health and Vitality: A Review of Clinical Implications
Yevchak, A. M., Loeb, S. J., & Fick, D. M. (2008) · Geriatric Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2007.10.017 · Cited by 23
Li, L., Huang, J.-H., & Gao, S.-Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.822206 · Cited by 23
Peter, B., Matsushita, M. M., & Raskind, W. H. (2010) · Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2010/10-0135 · Cited by 25
A cross-sectional test of the similar-trajectory hypothesis among adults with mental retardation
Façon, B. (2006) · Research in Developmental Disabilities · doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2006.10.003 · Cited by 23
Fortune, J., Kelly, Á. M., Robertson, I. H., & Hussey, J. M. (2019) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2019.03.012 · Cited by 24
Taylor, A. M., Page, D., Okely, J. A., Corley, J., Welstead, M., Skarabela, B., Redmond, P. H., Russ, T. C., & Cox, S. R. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0253153 · Cited by 23
Personality traits and health care use: A coordinated analysis of 15 international samples.
Willroth, E. C., Luo, J., Atherton, O. E., Weston, S. J., Drewelies, J., Batterham, P. J., Condon, D. M., Gerstorf, D., Huisman, M. A., Spiro, A., et al. (2023) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/pspp0000465 · Cited by 26
Metadata
- Authors
- Schaie, K. W., Willis, S. L., & Caskie, G. I. L.
- Affiliations
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Venue
- Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2004-06-01
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 2-3
- Pages
- 304-324
- ISSN
- 0928-9917 (ISSN-L)
- 1382-5585
- 1744-4128
- PMC
- PMC1474018
- OpenAlex
- W1968471297
- Cited by
- 257
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 9.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute on Aging (R01AG008055, R37AG008055)
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Keywords
- Seattle Longitudinal Study, personality traits, cognitive ability, cognitive aging, age differences, personality stability, cognitive style, lifestyle, family environment
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review