Cited by 71Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesRisk Perception and ManagementBehavioral Health and Interventions

Do individual differences in intolerance of uncertainty affect health monitoring?

Rosen, Natalie O., Knäuper, Bärbel, Sammut, Jessica·2007·Psychology & Health

Abstract

Researchers have postulated that individual differences in intolerance of uncertainty (IU) may affect people's health behaviours. Study 1 (N = 147 university students) supports this proposition showing that higher IU is associated with higher monitoring (seeking threat-relevant information). Study 2 (N = 117 university students) experimentally manipulated IU to ensure that the association is not due to other related constructs such as anxiety or worry. Results show that inducing high IU led to increased monitoring as reflected by higher scores on an index of monitoring measures. Wanting information about the health threat in order to reduce their uncertainty was an independent predictor of monitoring and did not mediate the relationship between IU and monitoring. Findings suggest that high IU induces people to increase their monitoring; an adaptive strategy when the health threat can be reduced through this behaviour.

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Crossref · 10.1080/14768320600941038

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Authors
Rosen, N. O., Knäuper, B., & Sammut, J.
Affiliations
McGill University (CA)
Corresponding author
Rosen, Natalie O.
Venue
Psychology & Health
Published
2007-05
Volume
22
Issue
4
Pages
413-430
ISSN
  • 0887-0446 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-8321
OpenAlex
W2062953037
Cited by
71
References
43
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 2
FWCI
1.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Psychology and Health (publishedVersion)
Funders
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Risk Perception and Management
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
Keywords
intolerance of uncertainty, health monitoring, health hazards, individual differences, adaptive coping, worry, anxiety, university students

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