Cited by 36Schizophrenia research and treatmentMotor Control and AdaptationFree Will and Agency

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The neural basis of disturbed efference copy mechanism in patients with schizophrenia

Abstract

Core psychopathological symptoms in patients with schizophrenia suggest that their sense of self may be disturbed. A disturbance in predictive motor mechanisms may be the cause of such symptoms. Ten patients with schizophrenia and ten healthy right-handed control subjects opened and closed their hand. This movement was filmed with an MRI compatible video camera and projected online onto a monitor. BOLD contrast was measured with fMRI. The temporal delay between movement and feedback was parametrically varied. Participants judged whether or not there was a delay. Patients were less sensitive to these delays than a matched control group. Comparing neural activation between the two groups showed a reduced attenuation of movement-sensitive perceptual areas in patients with increasing delay and a higher activation in the putamen in controls. The results provide further evidence that impaired efference copy mechanisms may contribute to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and its first rank symptoms.

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Crossref · 10.1080/17588921003646156

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Metadata

Authors
Leube, D. T., Knoblich, G., Erb, M., Schlotterbeck, P., & Kircher, T. T. J.
Affiliations
  • Philipps University of Marburg (DE)
  • Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
  • University of Tübingen (DE)
Corresponding author
Leube, Dirk T.
Venue
Cognitive Neuroscience
Published
2010-06-02
Volume
1
Issue
2
Pages
111-117
ISSN
  • 1758-8928 (ISSN-L)
  • 1758-8936
OpenAlex
W2144081465
Cited by
36
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Cognitive Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Free Will and Agency
Keywords
schizophrenia, efference copy, predictive motor control, first-rank symptoms, self-awareness, putamen, BOLD signal, motor perception

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