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Cited by 593

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Spermidine improves gut barrier integrity and gut microbiota function in diet-induced obese mice

Open access
Ma, Lingyan, Ni, Yinhua, Wang, Zhe, Tu, Wenqing, Ni, Liyang, Zhuge, Fen, Zheng, Aqian, Hu, Luting, Zhao, Yufeng, Zheng, Liujie, Fu, Zhengwei·2020·Gut Microbes

Abstract

Obesity is associated with impaired intestinal barrier function and dysbiosis of the gut microbiota. Spermidine, a polyamine that acts as an autophagy inducer, has important benefits in patients with aging-associated diseases and metabolic dysfunction. However, the mechanism of spermidine on obesity remains unclear. Here, we show that spermidine intake is negatively correlated with obesity in both humans and mice. Spermidine supplementation causes a significant loss of weight and improves insulin resistance in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. These effects are associated with the alleviation of metabolic endotoxemia and enhancement of intestinal barrier function, which might be mediated through autophagy pathway and TLR4-mediated microbial signaling transduction. Moreover, spermidine causes the significant alteration of microbiota composition and function. Microbiota depletion compromises function, while transplantation of spermidine-altered microbiota confers protection against obesity. These changes might partly be driven by an SCFA-producing bacterium, Lachnospiraceae NK4A136 group, which was decreased in obese subjects and subsequently increased by spermidine. Notably, the change of Lachnospiraceae NK4A136 group is significantly correlated with enhanced gut barrier function induced by spermidine. Our results indicate that spermidine supplementation may serve as a viable therapy for obesity.

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Metadata

Authors
Ma, L., Ni, Y., Wang, Z., Tu, W., Ni, L., Zhuge, F., Zheng, A., Hu, L., Zhao, Y., Zheng, L., & Fu, Z.
Venue
Gut Microbes
Published
2020-11-05
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
1832857
ISSN
  • 1949-0976 (ISSN-L)
  • 1949-0984
OpenAlex
W3095845746
Cited by
593
References
53
FWCI
14.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Spermidine improves gut barrier integrity and gut microbiota function in diet-induced obese mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1080/19490976.2020.1832857
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Ma, L., Ni, Y., Wang, Z., Tu, W., Ni, L., Zhuge, F., Zheng, A., Hu, L., Zhao, Y., Zheng, L., & Fu, Z. (2020). Spermidine improves gut barrier integrity and gut microbiota function in diet-induced obese mice. Gut Microbes. https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2020.1832857

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