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Cited by 178

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

PSD-95 promotes synaptogenesis and multiinnervated spine formation through nitric oxide signaling

Open access
Nikonenko, Irina, Boda, Bernadett, Steen, Sylvain, Knott, Graham, Welker, Egbert, Muller, Dominique·2008·The Journal of Cell Biology

Abstract

Postsynaptic density 95 (PSD-95) is an important regulator of synaptic structure and plasticity. However, its contribution to synapse formation and organization remains unclear. Using a combined electron microscopic, genetic, and pharmacological approach, we uncover a new mechanism through which PSD-95 regulates synaptogenesis. We find that PSD-95 overexpression affected spine morphology but also promoted the formation of multiinnervated spines (MISs) contacted by up to seven presynaptic terminals. The formation of multiple contacts was specifically prevented by deletion of the PDZ2 domain of PSD-95, which interacts with nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS). Similarly, PSD-95 overexpression combined with small interfering RNA–mediated down-regulation or the pharmacological blockade of NOS prevented axon differentiation into varicosities and multisynapse formation. Conversely, treatment of hippocampal slices with an NO donor or cyclic guanosine monophosphate analogue induced MISs. NOS blockade also reduced spine and synapse density in developing hippocampal cultures. These results indicate that the postsynaptic site, through an NOS–PSD-95 interaction and NO signaling, promotes synapse formation with nearby axons.

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Metadata

Authors
Nikonenko, I., Boda, B., Steen, S., Knott, G., Welker, E., & Muller, D.
Venue
The Journal of Cell Biology
Published
2008-12-15
Volume
183
Issue
6
Pages
1115-1127
ISSN
  • 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-8140
OpenAlex
W2138747960
Cited by
178
References
11
FWCI
4.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PSD-95 promotes synaptogenesis and multiinnervated spine formation through nitric oxide signaling. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1083/jcb.200805132
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Nikonenko, I., Boda, B., Steen, S., Knott, G., Welker, E., & Muller, D. (2008). PSD-95 promotes synaptogenesis and multiinnervated spine formation through nitric oxide signaling. The Journal of Cell Biology. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200805132

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