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Cited by 297

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Early-type Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. II. Correlations between Observables

Open access
Bernardi, Mariangela, Sheth, Ravi K., Annis, James, Burles, Scott, Eisenstein, Daniel J., Finkbeiner, Douglas P., Hogg, David W., Lupton, Robert H., Schlegel, David J., SubbaRao, Mark, Bahcall, Neta A., Blakeslee, John P., Brinkmann, J., Castander, Francisco J., Connolly, Andrew J., Csabai, István, Doi, Mamoru, Fukugita, Masataka, Frieman, Joshua, Heckman, Timothy, Hennessy, Gregory S., Ivezić, Željko, Knapp, G. R., Lamb, Don Q., McKay, Timothy, Munn, Jeffrey A., Nichol, Robert, Okamura, Sadanori, Schneider, Donald P., Thakar, Aniruddha R., York, Donald G.·2003·The Astronomical Journal

Abstract

A magnitude-limited sample of nearly 9000 early-type galaxies, in the redshift range 0.01 ≤ z ≤ 0.3, was selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey using morphological and spectral criteria. The sample was used to study how early-type galaxy observables, including luminosity L , effective radius R o , surface brightness I o , color, and velocity dispersion σ, are correlated with one another. Measurement biases are understood with mock catalogs that reproduce all of the observed scaling relations and their dependences on fitting technique. At any given redshift, the intrinsic distribution of luminosities, sizes, and velocity dispersions in our sample are all approximately Gaussian. A maximum likelihood analysis shows that σ ∝ L 0.25±0.012 , R o ∝ L 0.63±0.025 , and R o ∝ I -0.75±0.02 in the r * band. In addition, the mass-to-light ratio within the effective radius scales as M o / L ∝ L 0.14±0.02 or M o / L ∝ M , and galaxies with larger effective masses have smaller effective densities: Δ o ∝ M . These relations are approximately the same in the g *, i *, and z * bands. Relative to the population at the median redshift in the sample, galaxies at lower and higher redshifts have evolved only little, with more evolution in the bluer bands. The luminosity function is consistent with weak passive luminosity evolution and a formation time of about 9 Gyr ago.

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Metadata

Authors
Bernardi, M., Sheth, R. K., Annis, J., Burles, S., Eisenstein, D. J., Finkbeiner, D. P., Hogg, D. W., Lupton, R. H., Schlegel, D. J., SubbaRao, M., Bahcall, N. A., Blakeslee, J. P., Brinkmann, J., Castander, F. J., Connolly, A. J., Csabai, I., Doi, M., Fukugita, M., Frieman, J., Heckman, T., Hennessy, G. S., Ivezić, Ž., Knapp, G. R., Lamb, D. Q., McKay, T., Munn, J. A., Nichol, R., Okamura, S., Schneider, D. P., Thakar, A. R., & York, D. G.
Venue
The Astronomical Journal
Published
2003-04
Volume
125
Issue
4
Pages
1849-1865
ISSN
  • 0004-6256 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-3881
OpenAlex
W1724251357
Cited by
297
References
18
FWCI
17.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Early-type Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. II. Correlations between Observables. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/374256
The paper
Bernardi, M., Sheth, R. K., Annis, J., Burles, S., Eisenstein, D. J., Finkbeiner, D. P., Hogg, D. W., Lupton, R. H., Schlegel, D. J., SubbaRao, M., Bahcall, N. A., Blakeslee, J. P., Brinkmann, J., Castander, F. J., Connolly, A. J., Csabai, I., Doi, M., Fukugita, M., Frieman, J., . . . York, D. G. (2003). Early-type Galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. II. Correlations between Observables. The Astronomical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1086/374256

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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