Cited by 1,113Global trade and economicsGlobal Trade and CompetitivenessLabor market dynamics and wage inequality

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 70 of the 70 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Import Competition and the Great US Employment Sag of the 2000s

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Acemoglu, Daron, Autor, David, Dorn, David, Hanson, Gordon H., Price, Brendan·2016·Journal of Labor Economics

Abstract

Even before the Great Recession, US employment growth was unimpressive. Between 2000 and 2007, the economy gave back the considerable employment gains achieved during the 1990s, with a historic contraction in manufacturing employment being a prime contributor to the slump. We estimate that import competition from China, which surged after 2000, was a major force behind both recent reductions in US manufacturing employment and—through input-output linkages and other general equilibrium channels—weak overall US job growth. Our central estimates suggest job losses from rising Chinese import competition over 1999–2011 in the range of 2.0–2.4 million.

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Research works printed but not linked: 18

  1. 1991, we calculate that US manufacturing employment was 17.0 million
  2. Australia Denmark, 1991, which represent all high-income countries for which we can obtain disaggregated bilateral trade data at the HS level back to
  3. 2014, ð2013
  4. 2000, ð1Þ does not exclude the role of global production chains. During the 1990s and
  5. United States, 2009, imports plus exports divided by GDP fell by a stunning 22% from the first quarter of 2008 to the first quarter of
  6. Quantitatively, 2011, the specification in col. 2 of table 3 implies that had import penetration from China remained unchanged between 1991 and
  7. 2009, we employ the NBER-CES data, which cover a longer time horizon than the CBP data used in our main estimates. A disadvantage is that the NBER-CES database is currently updated only through
  8. make
  9. 2014, ð2013
  10. Balsvik Ragnhild, 2014, Salvanes
  11. Becker Randy, NBER-CES manufacturing industry database. Technical notes
  12. Charles Kerwin Kofi, 2013, Notowidigdo
  13. Eaton Jonathan, Booth School of Business
  14. Houseman Susan N, 2015, Sturgeon, 1
  15. Krueger Alan B, 2002, Solow
  16. 10.1257/aer.100.5.1999 · DOI
  17. Notowidigdo Matthew J, Booth School of Business
  18. Pierce Justin R, Department of Economics

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Metadata

Authors
Acemoglu, D., Autor, D., Dorn, D., Hanson, G. H., & Price, B.
Affiliations
  • National Bureau of Economic Research (US)
  • University of Zurich (CH)
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
Venue
Journal of Labor Economics
Published
2016-01
Volume
34
Issue
S1
Pages
S141-S198
ISSN
  • 0734-306X (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5307
OpenAlex
W2162670720
Cited by
1,113
References
66
Citations by year
2026: 92 · 2025: 141 · 2024: 105 · 2023: 102 · 2022: 110 · 2021: 123 · 2020: 98 · 2019: 136 · 2018: 100 · 2017: 57 · 2016: 28
FWCI
198.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
other-oa
Locations
  • Journal of Labor Economics (publishedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
  • DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • Econstor (Econstor) (submittedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Global trade and economics
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Global Trade and Competitiveness
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
Keywords
import competition, Chinese imports, manufacturing employment, job creation, job loss, input-output linkages, general equilibrium effects, US-China trade, Great Recession

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