Superconducting properties of new hexagonal and noncentrosymmetric cubic high entropy alloys
Open accessAbstract
Superconducting high-entropy alloys (HEAs) are a newly burgeoning field of unconventional superconductors and raise intriguing questions about the presence of superconductivity in highly disordered systems, which lack regular phonon modes. In our study, we have synthesized and investigated the superconducting characteristics of two new transition elements based HEAs Re 0.35 Os 0.35 Mo 0.10 W 0.10 Zr 0.10 crystallizing in noncentrosymmetric α -Mn structure, and Ru 0.35 Os 0.35 Mo 0.10 W 0.10 Zr 0.10 crystallizing in hexagonal closed-packed structure (hcp). Due to its high hardness, transition-metal-based hexagonal hcp HEA is rare and highly desirable for practical applications. Bulk magnetization, resistivity, and specific heat measurements confirmed bulk type-II superconductivity in both alloys. Specific heat analysis up to the measured low-temperature range suffices for a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer explanation.
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The μ0Hc2(0) exceeding the Pauli paramagnetic limit was also found in BCC-type ScVTiHfNb, HCP-type Ru0.35Os0.35Mo0.12W0.1Zr0.1, A15-type (Nb0.5V0.5)3-xMoxAl0.5Ga0.5, and α-Mn-type Ru0.35Os0.35Mo0.1W0.1Zr0.1 HEA superconductors.
“The μ 0Hc2(0) exceeding the Pauli paramagnetic limit was also found in BCC-type ScVTiHfNb 21 , HCP-type Ru0.35Os0.35Mo0.12W0.1Zr0.1 89 , A15-type (Nb0.5V0.5)3x Mo x Al0.5Ga0.5 57 , and α -Mn-type Ru0.35Os0.35Mo0.1W0.1Zr0.1 HEA superconductors 89 .”
From Recent advances in high-entropy superconductors (2024) · cites this paper as [89]
The Introduction (p. 1) and Conclusion (p. 6) report upper critical fields exceeding the Pauli limit for the paper’s two alloys. But the alloy it identifies as hexagonal is Ru0.35Os0.35Mo0.10W0.10Zr0.10, not the cited Mo0.12 composition; its α-Mn alloy is Re0.35Os0.35Mo0.08W0.10Zr0.12, not the cited Ru alloy. The BCC and A15 examples have separate citations and are not attributed to this source. (LLM, conf=0.91)
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Self-citationJasiewicz, K., Toboła, J., & Wiendlocha, B. (2023) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.108.224505 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Sharma, N., Link, J., Kargeti, K., Sharma, N., Heinmaa, I., Panda, S. K., Stern, R., Chakraborty, T., Chakrabarty, T., & Marik, S. (2025) · Physical Review Materials · doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.9.064801 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
He, Y., Ma, K., You, J., Hossain, M. S. A., Nadeem, M., & Wang, X. L. (2025) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2025.09.002 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Cocktail effect on superconductivity in hexagonal high-entropy alloys
Liu, B., Yang, W., Cao, G., & Ren, Z. (2024) · Physical Review Materials · doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.8.114802 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Superconducting ground state and electronic properties of σ-Phase Ta–W–Mo-Re-Os high entropy alloys
Manikandan, K., Meng, J., Li, B.-Z., Ma, Y., Wang, C., Bhoi, D., Uwatoko, Y., Jing, Q., & Liu, B. (2025) · Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids · doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2025.112630 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Evolution of structural dependent superconducting properties on Re-Os-W-Mo-Ta high entropy alloys
Krishnan, M., Meng, J., Li, B.-Z., Ma, Y., Wang, C., Bhoi, D., Uwatoko, Y., Jing, Q., & Liu, B. (2025) · Superconductor Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/1361-6668/ade9f4 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Jangid, S., Meena, P. K., Kushwaha, R. K., Srivastava, S., Manna, P., Sharma, S., Mishra, P., & Singh, R. P. (2025) · Physical Review Materials · doi:10.1103/x7zw-xvgh · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationSharma, N., Kargeti, K., Sharma, N., Chourasia, P., Vignolle, B., Toulemonde, O., Chakraborty, T., Panda, S. K., & Marik, S. (2025) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/8m3w-xc5x · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Li, K., Li, L., Zeng, L., Li, Y., Chen, R., Yu, P., Wang, K., Xiang, Z., Shang, T., & Luo, H. (2025) · Superconductor Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/1361-6668/adc8df · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Jangid, S., Meena, P. K., Atale, N. P., Stewart, R., Hillier, A. D., & Singh, R. P. (2025) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.111.214504 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Self-citationSuperconducting ground state properties on equiatomic TaNbZrTi and TaNbHfZr medium entropy alloys
Manikandan, K., Uwatoko, Y., Jing, Q., & Liu, B. (2025) · Journal of Alloys and Compounds · doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.181813 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Superconductivity in medium entropy alloy (TiV)0.5Nb0.4Ta0.1
Sharma, N., Sharma, N., Chakraborty, T., & Marik, S. (2025) · Materials Today Communications · doi:10.1016/j.mtcomm.2025.111968 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Chen, R., Li, L., Zeng, L., Li, K., Yu, P., Wang, K., Xiang, Z., Wang, S., Qin, J., Zhang, W., et al. (2025) · Acta Materialia · doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2025.121401 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Liang, S., Yoshino, T., Matusmoto, R., Sahara, R., Toda, Y., Matsunaga, S., Miyamoto, G., & Yamabe‐Mitarai, Y. (2025) · Materials Science and Engineering A · doi:10.1016/j.msea.2025.148143 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Wang, X. L., Xu, Y., Chen, H., Ni, X., & Tian, F. (2025) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/adeaf9 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Sharma, N., Chakraborty, T., & Marik, S. (2026) · Physical Review Materials · doi:10.1103/ngx6-vxlq · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Xiao, G., Yang, W., Zhu, Q., Song, S., Cao, G., & Ren, Z. (2025) · Journal of Alloys and Compounds · doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.182518 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Mariappan, S., Bhoi, D., Maran, T., Motla, K., Singh, R. P., Garg, A. B., Arumugam, S., & Uwatoko, Y. (2025) · Superconductor Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/1361-6668/ae011d · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationProbing superconducting ground states in VEC-optimized Hf–Ta–Nb–Mo–W high entropy alloys
Krishnan, M., Meng, J., Wang, C., Uwatoko, Y., Jing, Q., & Liu, B. (2025) · Superconductor Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/1361-6668/ae01e7 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Unraveling the role of disorder in the electronic structure of high entropy alloys
Bhatt, N., Sharma, D., Ali, A., Motla, K., Jangid, S., Singh, R. P., & Singh, R. S. (2025) · Physical Review Materials · doi:10.1103/lsjr-wcr1 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationŻeberek, P., & Wiendlocha, B. (2025) · Materials Today Communications · doi:10.1016/j.mtcomm.2025.113117
Superconducting Properties of Re 2 Zr 0.5 Hf 0.5 and Re 6 Zr 0.5 Hf 0.5 Alloys
Meena, P. K., Arushi, & Singh, R. P. (2026) · physica status solidi (a) · doi:10.1002/pssa.202500721
Self-citationOrbay, Y., Koch, D., Eggert, B., Çakır, A., Ollefs, K. J., Wende, H., Farle, M., & Acet, M. (2026) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/3p5b-qlgx
Superconductivity under pressure across the phase transition in a rhenium-based high-entropy alloy
Anonymous, Chakrabarty, K., & Vohra, Y. K. (2026) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/cb8n-t28m
Superconducting ground state study of Cr-based equiatomic high-entropy alloy through μ SR
Anonymous, Stewart, R., Hillier, A. D., & Singh, R. P. (2026) · APS Open Science · doi:10.1103/ft3z-h51w
Self-citation
- Authors
- Motla, K., Arushi, Jangid, S., Meena, P. K., Kushwaha, R. K., & Singh, R. P.
- Affiliations
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Singh, R P
- Venue
- Superconductor Science and Technology
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2023-10-06
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 115024
- ISSN
- 0953-2048 (ISSN-L)
- 1361-6668
- OpenAlex
- W4386822902
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 2.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Superconductor Science and Technology (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (cc-by)
- Funders
- Science and Engineering Research Board (CRG/2019/001028)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › High Entropy Alloys Studies
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties
- Keywords
- high-entropy alloys, unconventional superconductors, type-II superconductivity, BCS theory, specific heat, bulk magnetization, electrical resistivity, transition metal alloys
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