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Cited by 165

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Distinct roles for paxillin and Hic-5 in regulating breast cancer cell morphology, invasion, and metastasis

Open access
Deakin, Nicholas O., Turner, Christopher E.·2011·Molecular Biology of the Cell

Abstract

Individual metastatic tumor cells exhibit two interconvertible modes of cell motility during tissue invasion that are classified as either mesenchymal or amoeboid. The molecular mechanisms by which invasive breast cancer cells regulate this migratory plasticity have yet to be fully elucidated. Herein we show that the focal adhesion adaptor protein, paxillin, and the closely related Hic-5 have distinct and unique roles in the regulation of breast cancer cell lung metastasis by modulating cell morphology and cell invasion through three-dimensional extracellular matrices (3D ECMs). Cells depleted of paxillin by RNA interference displayed a highly elongated mesenchymal morphology, whereas Hic-5 knockdown induced an amoeboid phenotype with both cell populations exhibiting reduced plasticity, migration persistence, and velocity through 3D ECM environments. In evaluating associated signaling pathways, we determined that Rac1 activity was increased in cells devoid of paxillin whereas Hic-5 silencing resulted in elevated RhoA activity and associated Rho kinase–induced nonmuscle myosin II activity. Hic-5 was essential for adhesion formation in 3D ECMs, and analysis of adhesion dynamics and lifetime identified paxillin as a key regulator of 3D adhesion assembly, stabilization, and disassembly.

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Metadata

Authors
Deakin, N. O., & Turner, C. E.
Venue
Molecular Biology of the Cell
Published
2011-02
Volume
22
Issue
3
Pages
327-341
ISSN
  • 1059-1524 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-4586
OpenAlex
W2006187225
Cited by
165
References
7
FWCI
4.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Distinct roles for paxillin and Hic-5 in regulating breast cancer cell morphology, invasion, and metastasis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1091/mbc.e10-09-0790
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Deakin, N. O., & Turner, C. E. (2011). Distinct roles for paxillin and Hic-5 in regulating breast cancer cell morphology, invasion, and metastasis. Molecular Biology of the Cell. https://doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e10-09-0790

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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