Cited by 210Cognitive Functions and MemoryAging and Gerontology ResearchMemory Processes and Influences

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Improving Memory and Control Beliefs Through Cognitive Restructuring and Self-generated Strategies

Lachman, M. E., Weaver, S. L., Bandura, M., Elliot, E., Lewkowicz, C. J.·1992·Journal of Gerontology

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Memory problems are a major source of concern among older adults. The goal of this research was to evaluate methods for improving memory performance and beliefs about memory ability and control. Men and women between the ages of 60 and 85 were randomly assigned to one of five treatment groups: (1) cognitive restructuring to promote adaptive beliefs about memory, (2) memory skills training, (3) combined cognitive restructuring and memory skills training, (4) practice on memory tasks, and (5) a no-contact control group. Beliefs about memory (ability and control) and memory performance (working memory, recall of text materials, categorizable word list, and names and faces) were assessed at a pretest and two posttests. As predicted, those receiving the combined treatment showed the greatest increases in their sense of control and perceived ability to improve memory. Results indicated that all groups improved equally on the memory tasks, although those who had received memory training were more likely to report at the second posttest that they had begun using new strategies for remembering things.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/geronj/47.5.p293

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Sorted by citations

Effects of Cognitive Training Interventions With Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Ball, K., Berch, D. B., Helmers, K. F., Jobe, J. B., Leveck, M. D., Marsiske, M., Morris, J. N., Rebok, G. W., Smith, D. M., Tennstedt, S. L., et al. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.18.2271 · Cited by 2,049
“0) [23–30] 26.”
Enrichment Effects on Adult Cognitive Development: Can the Functional Capacity of Older Adults Be Preserved and Enhanced?
Hertzog, C., Kramer, A. F., Wilson, R. S., & Lindenberger, U. (2008) · Psychological Science in the Public Interest · doi:10.1111/j.1539-6053.2009.01034.x · Cited by 1,495
Improving memory in old age through implicit self-stereotyping.
Levy, B. R. (1996) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.71.6.1092 · Cited by 840
“The failure of the explicit intervention in changing memory fits in with the lack of memory improvement found by Lachman et al. (1992) after their two explicit interventions with old participants.”
Background
The impact of stereotype threat on age differences in memory performance
Hess, T. M., Auman, C., Colcombe, S. J., & Rahhal, T. A. (2003) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences · doi:10.1093/geronb/58.1.p3 · Cited by 578
A Randomized, Controlled Trial of a Group Intervention to Reduce Fear of Falling and Associated Activity Restriction in Older Adults
Tennstedt, S. L., Howland, J., Lachman, M. E., Peterson, E., Kasten, L. E., & Jette, A. M. (1998) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/53b.6.p384 · Cited by 500
Self-citation
Improvement of Episodic Memory in Persons with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Healthy Older Adults: Evidence from a Cognitive Intervention Program
Belleville, S., Gilbert, B., Fontaine, F. S., Gagnon, L., Ménard, É., & Gauthier, S. G. (2006) · Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders · doi:10.1159/000096316 · Cited by 417
Interventions to Reduce Fear of Falling in Community‐Living Older People: A Systematic Review
Zijlstra, G. A. R., van Haastregt, J. C. M., van Rossum, E., van Eijk, J. T. M., Yardley, L., & Kempen, G. I. J. M. (2007) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01148.x · Cited by 378
Untitled work
Jobe (2001) · doi:10.1016/s0197-2456(01)00139-8 · Cited by 376
Cognition-based interventions for healthy older people and people with mild cognitive impairment
Martin, M., Clare, L., Altgassen, A. M., Cameron, M. H., & Zehnder, F. (2011) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006220.pub2 · Cited by 350
Aging free from negative stereotypes: Successful memory in China among the American deaf.
Levy, B., & Langer, E. (1994) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.66.6.989 · Cited by 402
The Relevance of Control Beliefs for Health and Aging
Lachman, M. E., Neupert, S. D., & Agrigoroaei, S. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-380882-0.00011-5 · Cited by 305
Self-citation
Adoption and maintenance of physical activity: Planning interventions in young, middle-aged, and older adults
Ziegelmann, J. P., Lippke, S., & Schwarzer, R. (2006) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/1476832050018891 · Cited by 271
Memory and Aging in Context.
Hess, T. M. (2005) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.131.3.383 · Cited by 274
Training and Maintaining Memory Abilities in Healthy Older Adults: Traditional and Novel Approaches
Rebok, G. W., Carlson, M. C., & Langbaum, J. B. S. (2007) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/62.special_issue_1.53 · Cited by 249
Memory enhancement training for older adults with mild cognitive impairment: A preliminary study
Rapp, S. R., Brenes, G. A., & Marsh, A. P. (2002) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860120101077 · Cited by 237
Community integration and satisfaction with functioning after intensive cognitive rehabilitation for traumatic brain injury11No commercial party having a direct financial interest in the results of the research supporting this article has or will confer a benefit on the author(s) or on any organization with which the author(s) is/are associated.
Cicerone, K. D., Mott, T., Azulay, J., & Friel, J. C. (2004) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.07.019 · Cited by 227
Memory training interventions for older adults: A meta-analysis
Gross, A. L., Parisi, J. M., Spira, A. P., Kueider‐Paisley, A., Ko, J. Y., Saczynski, J. S., Samus, Q. M., & Rebok, G. W. (2012) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.667783 · Cited by 199
Home-Based Resistance Training: Predictors of Participation and Adherence
Jette, A. M., Rooks, D., Lachman, M. E., Lin, T., Levenson, C., Heislein, D. M., Giorgetti, M., & Harris, B. A. (1998) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/38.4.412 · Cited by 197
Self-citation
Self-Efficacy and Memory Aging: The Impact of a Memory Intervention Based on Self-Efficacy
West, R. L., Bagwell, D. K., & Dark-Freudeman, A. (2008) · Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825580701440510 · Cited by 181
Perceived Control and Aging: A Mini-Review and Directions for Future Research
Robinson, S. A., & Lachman, M. E. (2017) · Gerontology · doi:10.1159/000468540 · Cited by 182
Self-citation
Psychosocial interventions for individuals with dementia
Kasl‐Godley, J., & Gatz, M. (2000) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(99)00062-8 · Cited by 166
A Short-Term Intervention to Enhance Cognitive and Affective Functioning in Older Adults
Noice, H., Noice, T., & Staines, G. L. (2004) · Journal of Aging and Health · doi:10.1177/0898264304265819 · Cited by 163
Effects of a Newly Developed Cognitive Intervention in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease: A Pilot Study
Buschert, V. C., Friese, U., Teipel, S. J., Schneider, P., Merensky, W., Rujescu, D., Möller, H., Hampel, H. J., & Büerger, K. (2011) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-2011-100999 · Cited by 153
Prevalence and Covariates of Subjective Forgetfulness in a Normal Population in the Netherlands
Ponds, R., Commissaris, K., & JOLLES, J. (1997) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.2190/mvq1-wb58-875h-y4x0 · Cited by 152
Effects of memory training on the subjective memory functioning and mental health of older adults: A meta-analysis.
Floyd, M. R., & Scogin, F. R. (1997) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037//0882-7974.12.1.150 · Cited by 151
Physical activity and quality of life in community dwelling older adults
White, S. M., Wójcicki, T. R., & McAuley, E. (2009) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/1477-7525-7-10 · Cited by 148
Intensity and Correlates of Fear of Falling and Hurting Oneself in the Next Year
Lawrence, R. H., Tennstedt, S. L., Kasten, L. E., Shih, J., Howland, J., & Jette, A. M. (1998) · Journal of Aging and Health · doi:10.1177/089826439801000301 · Cited by 146
Assessing memory control beliefs: The memory controllability inventory
Lachman, M. E., Bandura, M. M., Weaver, S. L., & Elliott, E. S. (1995) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825589508256589 · Cited by 135
Self-citation
Putting Humpty Dumpty Together Again
Mateer, C. A., Sira, C. S., & O’Connell, M. E. (2005) · Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation · doi:10.1097/00001199-200501000-00007 · Cited by 137
Age-related variation in the influences of aging stereotypes on memory in adulthood.
Hess, T. M., & Hinson, J. T. (2006) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.21.3.621 · Cited by 132
Stereotypes, stereotype threat and ageing: implications for the understanding and treatment of people with Alzheimer's disease
SCHOLL, J. M., & Sabat, S. R. (2008) · Ageing and Society · doi:10.1017/s0144686x07006241 · Cited by 140
“Lachman et al. (1992) compared the performance of older adults on memory tasks of four kinds : (1) subjects who were taught through cognitive restructuring that they have some control over the decline of their memories, (2) those taught skills to improve memory, (3) both (1) and (2), and (4) those…”
BackgroundResult
Memory and Aging
Light, L. L. (1996) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012102570-0/50015-x · Cited by 121
The ACTIVE Study
Tennstedt, S. L., & Unverzagt, F. W. (2013) · Journal of Aging and Health · doi:10.1177/0898264313518133 · Cited by 115
Attitudes toward Aging and Their Effects on Behavior
Hess, T. M. (2006) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012101264-9/50020-3 · Cited by 146
MEMORY COMPLAINTS IN ELDERLY PEOPLE: THE ROLE OF MEMORY ABILITIES, METAMEMORY, DEPRESSION, AND PERSONALITY
Ponds, R., & JOLLES, J. (1996) · Educational Gerontology · doi:10.1080/0360127960220404 · Cited by 114
Successful Aging and Disease Prevention
Rowe, J. W., & Kahn, R. L. (2000) · Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy · doi:10.1016/s1073-4449(00)70008-2 · Cited by 111
The Feasibility and Effectiveness of Translating a Matter of Balance Into a Volunteer Lay Leader Model
Healy, T. C., Peng, C., Haynes, M. S., McMahon, E. M., Botler, J. L., & Gross, L. (2008) · Journal of Applied Gerontology · doi:10.1177/0733464807308620 · Cited by 111
An Arts Intervention for Older Adults Living in Subsidized Retirement Homes
Noice, H., & Noice, T. (2008) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825580802233400 · Cited by 111
Stability and accuracy of metamemory in adulthood and aging: A longitudinal analysis.
McDonald-Miszczak, L., Hertzog, C. K., & Hultsch, D. F. (1995) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037//0882-7974.10.4.553 · Cited by 125
Effects of Three Types of Memory Training in Normal Elderly
Rasmusson, D. X., Rebok, G. W., Bylsma, F., & Brandt, J. (1999) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1076/anec.6.1.56.790 · Cited by 85
Physical activity and quality of life in older adults: an 18-month panel analysis
Phillips, S. M., Wójcicki, T. R., & McAuley, E. (2012) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-012-0319-z · Cited by 84
Mild cognitive impairment: Conceptual, assessment, ethical, and social issues
Werner, P. (2008) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s1825 · Cited by 84
The effects of constraints and mastery on mental and physical health: Conceptual and methodological considerations.
Infurna, F. J., & Mayer, A. (2015) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0039050 · Cited by 90
Knowledge Dissemination and Utilization in Gerontology: An Organizing Framework
Farkas, M. D., Jette, A. M., Tennstedt, S. L., Haley, S. M., & Quinn, V. (2003) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/43.suppl_1.47 · Cited by 81
How the Order of Sampled Experiential Products Affects Choice
Biswas, D., Grewal, D., & Roggeveen, A. L. (2010) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1509/jmkr.47.3.508 · Cited by 81
“To manipulate memory enhancement, we told participants in the enhanced-memory condition that “prior research has shown that drinking these beverages improves a person’s memory,” whereas we made no mention of memory to those in the nonenhanced-memory condition (e.g., Lachman et al. 1992).”
Method
Cross-cultural differences in memory: The role of culture-based stereotypes about aging.
Yoon, C., Hasher, L., Feinberg, F., Rahhal, T. A., & Winocur, G. (2000) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.15.4.694 · Cited by 77
The Sense of Control and Cognitive Aging
Miller, L. M. S., & Lachman, M. E. (1999) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012345260-3/50003-3 · Cited by 75
Self-citation
Cognitive Performance and the Role of Control Beliefs in Midlife
Miller, L. M. S., & Lachman, M. E. (2000) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1076/1382-5585(200006)7:2;1-u;ft069 · Cited by 81
“Nevertheless, because control beliefs predicted performance on the reasoning task, these data indicate that reasoning ability may be a promising target for intervention work (Lachman et al., 1992; Willis & Schaie, 1986).”
BackgroundSelf-citation
A cognitive-behavioural model for promoting regular physical activity in older adults
Lachman, M. E., Jette, A. M., Tennstedt, S. L., Howland, J., Harris, B. A., & Peterson, E. (1997) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548509708400583 · Cited by 78
Self-citation
Treino de memória no idoso saudável: benefícios e mecanismos
Yassuda, M. S., Batistoni, S. S. T., Fortes-Burgos, A. C. G., & Neri, A. L. (2006) · Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica · doi:10.1590/s0102-79722006000300016 · Cited by 72
Cognitive behavioural therapy and persistent post-concussional symptoms: Integrating conceptual issues and practical aspects in treatment
Potter, S., & Brown, R. G. (2011) · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09602011.2011.630883 · Cited by 81
No Strain, No Gain: Psychosocial Predictors of Physical Activity Across the Adult Lifespan
Cotter, K. A., & Lachman, M. E. (2010) · Journal of Physical Activity and Health · doi:10.1123/jpah.7.5.584 · Cited by 72
Self-citation
The SeniorWISE Study: Improving Everyday Memory in Older Adults
McDougall, G. J., Becker, H., Pituch, K. A., Acee, T. W., Vaughan, P. W., & Delville, C. L. (2010) · Archives of Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2009.11.001 · Cited by 76
“This is a unique finding for an intervention that did not place any emphasis on memory strategies in the health training (Lachman et al., 1992; Lachman, Andreoletti, & Pearman, 2006).”
Remembering Numbers in Old Age: Mnemonic Training Versus Self-Generated Strategy Training
Derwinger, A., Neely, A. S., Persson, M., Hill, R. D., & Bäckman, L. (2003) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1076/anec.10.3.202.16452 · Cited by 66
Aging and Memory Control Beliefs: Performance in Relation to Goal Setting and Memory Self-Evaluation
West, R. L., & Yassuda, M. S. (2004) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/59.2.p56 · Cited by 67
Perceived Threat of Alzheimer Disease (AD)
Suhr, J. A., & Kinkela, J. H. (2007) · Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders · doi:10.1097/wad.0b013e31813e6683 · Cited by 66
“For example, cognitive restructuring interventions providing accurate information about ageassociated cognitive changes have improved self-reported memory performance and improved accuracy of memory beliefs.(20,24,25) One implication of the current findings is that such cognitive interventions may need to consider the…”
Background
Health Promotion for Older Americans in the 21st Century
Minkler, M., Schauffler, H. H., & Clements-Nolle, K. D. (2000) · American Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.4278/0890-1171-14.6.371 · Cited by 64
Evaluating an intervention to reduce fear of falling and associated activity restriction in elderly persons: design of a randomised controlled trial [ISRCTN43792817]
Zijlstra, G. A. R., van Haastregt, J., EIJK, J. V., & Kempen, G. I. J. M. (2005) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-5-26 · Cited by 64
The abridged Dutch Metamemory in Adulthood (MIA) Questionnaire: Structure and effects of age, sex, and education.
Ponds, R., & JOLLES, J. (1996) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.11.2.324 · Cited by 64
The Effects of Nonpharmacological Interventions on Subjective Memory Complaints: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Metternich, B., Kosch, D., Kriston, L., Härter, M., & Hüll, M. (2010) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000254901 · Cited by 62
Memory enhancement program for community-based older adults: Development and evaluation
Caprio-Prevette, M. D., & Fry, P. S. (1996) · Experimental Aging Research · doi:10.1080/03610739608254012 · Cited by 61
Impact of metacognition and motivation on the efficacy of strategic memory training in older adults: Analysis of specific, transfer and maintenance effects
Carretti, B., Borella, E., Zavagnin, M., & Béni, R. D. (2010) · Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics · doi:10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.004 · Cited by 58
“…and Balcerak, 1989; Rasmusson et al., 1999; Woolverton et al., 2001), others showing increases in both objective and subjective memory measures (Lachman et al., 1992; De Vreese et al., 1998; Troyer, 2001; Cavallini et al., 2003; Valentijn et al., 2006; West et al., 2008; Hastings and West,…”
Background
A Longitudinal Investigation of Perceived Control and Cognitive Performance in Young, Midlife and Older Adults
Windsor, T. D., & Anstey, K. J. (2008) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825580802348570 · Cited by 56
The end is (not) near: Aging, essentialism, and future time perspective.
Weiss, D. J., Job, V., Mathias, M., Grah, S. C., & Freund, A. M. (2016) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/dev0000115 · Cited by 63
A study of the efficacy of a comprehensive memory enhancement program in healthy elderly persons
Mohs, R. C., Ashman, T. A., Jantzen, K., Albert, M., Brandt, J., Gordon, B., Rasmusson, X., Grossman, M., Jacobs, D. M., & Stern, Y. (1998) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00003-1 · Cited by 55
“Improvements on memory task performance can also be provided through supportive feedback during training which enhances Žself-efficacy Lachman et al., 1987, 1992; .”
Background
Effects of a 6-Month Cognitive Intervention on Brain Metabolism in Patients with Amnestic MCI and Mild Alzheimer's Disease
Förster, S., Buschert, V. C., Teipel, S. J., Friese, U., Buchholz, H.-G., Drzezga, A., Hampel, H., Bartenstein, P., & Buerger, K. (2011) · Journal of Alzheimer's Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-2011-0025 · Cited by 54
The relative success of a self-help and a group-based memory training program for older adults.
Hastings, E., & West, R. L. (2009) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/a0016951 · Cited by 50
“…shown significant increases in memory self-evaluation along with significant performance change on most objective measures (West, Bagwell, & Dark-Freudeman, 2008), although many show partial success (Lachman et al., 1992; Rebok & Balcerak, 1989; Valentijn et al., 2005; Zarit, Cole, & Guider, 1981).”
BackgroundInfluential
Memory Self-Efficacy and Memory Performance in Older Males
McDougall, G. J., & Kang, J.-H. (2003) · International Journal of Men s Health · doi:10.3149/jmh.0202.131 · Cited by 49
“Memory self-efficacy has predicted memory performance in numerous studies with Caucasian elders (Berry, West, & Dennehey, 1989; Best, Hamlett, & Davis, 1992; Lachman et al., 1992; Rebok & Balcerak, 1989).”
Background
Memory Strategy Training in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Complaints: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Frankenmolen, N. L., Overdorp, E. J., Fasotti, L., Claassen, J. A. H. R., Kessels, R. P. C., & Oosterman, J. M. (2018) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617718000619 · Cited by 51
Predictors of real-life mobility in community-dwelling older adults: an exploration based on a comprehensive framework for analyzing mobility
Giannouli, E., Fillekes, M. P., Mellone, S., Weibel, R., Bock, O. L., & Zijlstra, W. (2019) · European Review of Aging and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s11556-019-0225-2 · Cited by 52
Metacognition and Medication Adherence: How Do Older Adults Remember?
Gould, O. N., McDonald-Miszczak, L., & King, B. J. (1997) · Experimental Aging Research · doi:10.1080/03610739708254034 · Cited by 48
Daily Physical Activity: Relation to Everyday Memory in Adulthood
Whitbourne, S. B., Neupert, S. D., & Lachman, M. E. (2008) · Journal of Applied Gerontology · doi:10.1177/0733464807312175 · Cited by 48
Self-citation
Memory Control Beliefs: How are They Related to Age, Strategy Use and Memory Improvement?
Lachman, M. E., Andreoletti, C., & Pearman, A. M. (2006) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.2006.24.3.359 · Cited by 47
“There was not, however, an associated differential improvement in memory performance (Lachman et al., 1992), given that all treatment groups and the practice control group improved equally.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSelf-citation
Increasing Metamemory In Older Adults
Dellefield, K., & McDougall, G. J. (1996) · Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/00006199-199609000-00006 · Cited by 45
Cognitive Interventions Among Older Adults
McDougall, G. J. (1999) · Annual Review of Nursing Research · doi:10.1891/0739-6686.17.1.219 · Cited by 43
Effects of a comprehensive educational group intervention in older women with cognitive complaints: A randomized controlled trial
Hoogenhout, E. M., de Groot, R. H. M., van der Elst, W., & Jolles, J. (2012) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2011.598846 · Cited by 43
Taking Charge of Remembering: Locus of Control and Older Adults' Memory for Speech
Riggs, K. M., Lachman, M. E., & Wingfield, A. (1997) · Experimental Aging Research · doi:10.1080/03610739708254282 · Cited by 42
Self-citation
MEMORY IMPROVEMENT IN ASSISTED LIVING ELDERS
McDougall, G. J. (2000) · Issues in Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1080/016128400248202 · Cited by 41
Perceived control and cognition in adulthood: The mediating role of physical activity.
Robinson, S. A., & Lachman, M. E. (2018) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/pag0000273 · Cited by 43
Self-citation
Medication barriers and anti-hypertensive medication adherence: The moderating role of locus of control
Hong, T. B., Oddone, E. Ž., Dudley, T. K., & Bosworth, H. B. (2005) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/14786430500228580 · Cited by 40
“Little research has examined locus of control as a moderator between medication barriers and medication adherence, despite studies showing that control beliefs can be modified (Lachman et al., 1992) and that varying levels of perceived control is related to differential health outcomes, including medication adherence.”
Background
Metacognition in older adults: implications for application
Hertzog, C. K. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511489976.009 · Cited by 41
Influence of Negative Stereotypes and Beliefs on Neuropsychological Test Performance in a Traumatic Brain Injury Population
Kit, K. A., Mateer, C. A., Tuokko, H. A., & Spencer‐Rodgers, J. (2013) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617713001264 · Cited by 38
Memory Self-Efficacy and Memory Performance Among Black and White Elders
McDougall, G. J. (2004) · Nursing Research · doi:10.1097/00006199-200409000-00007 · Cited by 36
“It has been shown that White elders’ beliefs about memory performance can be modified and improved through intervention, but whether minority elders can change their beliefs about cognitive aging has not been determined (Best et al., 1992; Lachman et al., 1992; McDougall, 1999, 2002).”
Background
Assessing compliance: Active versus inactive trainees in a memory intervention
West, R. (2008) · Clinical Interventions in Aging · doi:10.2147/cia.s1413 · Cited by 34
“…successful (see Poon et al 1980), and more recent work focusing on co-contributing factors that affect memory performance, such as control beliefs (Lachman et al 1992), anxiety and stress (Valentijn et al 2005), memory education (Troyer 2001), attention (Plude 1992), and self-efﬁ cacy (West et al…”
Background
Effects of a 6-Month Cognitive Intervention Program on Brain Metabolism in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and Mild Alzheimer's Disease
Förster, S., Buschert, V. C., Buchholz, H., Teipel, S. J., Friese, U., Zach, C., la Fougère, C., Rominger, A., Drzezga, A. E., Hampel, H. J., et al. (2011) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-2011-100996 · Cited by 32
“frank AD [13].”
A Framework for Cognitive Interventions Targeting Everyday Memory Performance and Memory Self-efficacy
McDougall, G. J. (2009) · Family & Community Health · doi:10.1097/01.fch.0000342836.20854.fb · Cited by 32
Memory, thinking, and aging. What we know about what we know.
Teri, L. L., McCurry, S. M., & Logsdon, R. G. (1997) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 30
Fostering Self-Management of Everyday Memory in Older Adults: A New Intervention Approach
Hertzog, C. K., Pearman, A. M., Lustig, E., & Hughes, M. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.560056 · Cited by 28
The Effects of Age, Control Beliefs, and Feedback on Self-Regulation of Reading and Problem Solving
Miller, L. M. S., & West, R. L. (2009) · Experimental Aging Research · doi:10.1080/03610730903418380 · Cited by 29
Normal Memory Aging
Cherry, K. E., & Smith, A. D. (1998) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0130-9_6 · Cited by 33
COMMITTEE ON AGING FRONTIERS IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, PERSONALITY, AND ADULT DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
Carstensen, L. L., & Hartel, C. R. (2006) · Cited by 29
Effects of Age and Control Beliefs on Resource Allocation During Reading Abstract
Miller, L. M. S., & Gagne, D. D. (2005) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825580590925161 · Cited by 28
Efficacy of memory training interventions targeting metacognition for older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Sella, E., Carbone, E., Vincenzi, M., Toffalini, E., & Borella, E. (2022) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2022.2122931 · Cited by 27
“providing factual psychoeducational information about cognitive functioning and its changes with aging) either alone (Caprio-Prevette & Fry 1996; lachman et al., 1992) or in combination with the teaching and use of mnemonic strategies (e.”
Background
A Theatrical Intervention to Improve Cognition in Intact Residents of Long Term Care Facilities
Noice, H., & Noice, T. (2006) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1300/j018v29n03_05 · Cited by 31
Relationship Between Control Beliefs, Strategy Use, and Memory Performance in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and Healthy Aging
Hutchens, R. L., Kinsella, G., Ong, B., Pike, K. E., Clare, L., Ames, D. J., Saling, M. M., Storey, E., Mullaly, E., Rand, E., et al. (2013) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbt016 · Cited by 28
Managing concerns about falls : fear of falling and avoidance of activity in older people
Zijlstra, G. A. R. (2008) · doi:10.26481/dis.20080228gz · Cited by 28
Psychotherapeutic interventions in individuals at risk for Alzheimer’s dementia: a systematic review
Rostamzadeh, A., Kahlert, A., Kalthegener, F., & Jessen, F. (2022) · Alzheimer's Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-021-00956-8 · Cited by 26
“, during psychotherapeutic sessions, and psychoeducation by changing beliefs and attitudes about experienced memory impairment [33, 74].”
Background
Goal orientation and self-efficacy in relation to memory in adulthood
Hastings, E., & West, R. L. (2011) · Aging Neuropsychology and Cognition · doi:10.1080/13825585.2011.575926 · Cited by 27
Verbal prompting to improve everyday cognition in MCI and unimpaired older adults.
Thomas, K. R., & Marsiske, M. (2013) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/neu0000039 · Cited by 26
Memory Training for Remembering Names in Older Adults
Schmidt, I. W., Dijkstra, H. T., Berg, I. J., & Deelman, B. G. (1999) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1300/j018v20n02_06 · Cited by 24

Authors: Lachman, M. E., Weaver, S. L., Bandura, M., Elliot, E., & Lewkowicz, C. J.
Affiliations: Brandeis University (US)
ORCID: Lachman, M. E.
Venue: Journal of Gerontology
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published: 1992-09-01
Volume: 47
Issue: 5
Pages: P293-P299
ISSN: 0022-1422 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1093/geronj/47.5.p293
OpenAlex: W2313887247
Cited by: 209
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 2
FWCI: 2.19
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Gerontology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5r01ag007790-03)
National Institute on Aging (AG-07790)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
Keywords: cognitive restructuring, memory training, older adults, memory beliefs, perceived control, perceived competence, working memory, memory retrieval, face recognition (cognition), memory strategies, cognitive aging
MeSH terms: Adaptation, Psychological, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Attitude, Cognition, Education, Female, Forecasting, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Male, Memory, Memory, Short-Term, Middle Aged, Motivation, Mental Recall, Self Concept, Teaching, Multivariate Analysis

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Improving Memory and Control Beliefs Through Cognitive Restructuring and Self-generated Strategies

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks