The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PANTHER: a browsable database of gene products organized by biological function, using curated protein family and subfamily classification
Open accessAbstract
The PANTHER database was designed for high-throughput analysis of protein sequences. One of the key features is a simplified ontology of protein function, which allows browsing of the database by biological functions. Biologist curators have associated the ontology terms with groups of protein sequences rather than individual sequences. Statistical models (Hidden Markov Models, or HMMs) are built from each of these groups. The advantage of this approach is that new sequences can be automatically classified as they become available. To ensure accurate functional classification, HMMs are constructed not only for families, but also for functionally distinct subfamilies. Multiple sequence alignments and phylogenetic trees, including curator-assigned information, are available for each family. The current version of the PANTHER database includes training sequences from all organisms in the GenBank non-redundant protein database, and the HMMs have been used to classify gene products across the entire genomes of human, and Drosophila melanogaster. The ontology terms and protein families and subfamilies, as well as Drosophila gene c;assifications, can be browsed and searched for free. Due to outstanding contractual obligations, access to human gene classifications and to protein family trees and multiple sequence alignments will temporarily require a nominal registration fee. PANTHER is publicly available on the web at http://panther.celera.com.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Basic local alignment search tool
Altschul, S. F., Gish, W., Miller, W., Myers, E. W., & Lipman, D. J. (1990) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1006/jmbi.1990.9999 · Cited by 98,669
Gene Ontology: tool for the unification of biology
Ashburner, M., Ball, C. A., Blake, J. A., Botstein, D., Butler, H., Cherry, J. M., Davis, A. P., Dolinski, K., Dwight, S. S., Eppig, J. T., et al. (2000) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/75556 · Cited by 43,206
The sequence of the human genome
Venter, J. C., Adams, M. D., Myers, E. W., Li, P. W., Mural, R. J., Sutton, G. G., Smith, H. O., Yandell, M., Evans, C. A., Holt, R. A., et al. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1058040 · Cited by 13,909
Self-citation
Cited by
DisGeNET: a discovery platform for the dynamical exploration of human diseases and their genes
Pinero, J., Queralt-Rosinach, N., Bravo, A., Deu-Pons, J., Bauer-Mehren, A., Baron, M., Sanz, F., & Furlong, L. I. (2015) · Database · doi:10.1093/database/bav028 · Cited by 1,124
The Amphimedon queenslandica genome and the evolution of animal complexity
Srivastava, M., Simakov, O., Chapman, J., Fahey, B., Gauthier, M. E. A., Mitros, T., Richards, G. S., Conaco, C., Dacre, M., Hellsten, U., et al. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09201 · Cited by 1,049
Genome-wide association study identifies eight new risk loci for polycystic ovary syndrome
Shi, Y., Zhao, H., Shi, Y., Cao, Y., Yang, D., Li, Z., Zhang, B., Liang, X., Li, T., Chen, J., et al. (2012) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng.2384 · Cited by 678
Mass-spectrometric identification and relative quantification of N-linked cell surface glycoproteins
Wollscheid, B., Bausch-Fluck, D., Henderson, C., O'Brien, R., Bibel, M., Schiess, R., Aebersold, R., & Watts, J. D. (2009) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.1532 · Cited by 547
Patterns of Positive Selection in Six Mammalian Genomes
Kosiol, C., Vinař, T., da Fonseca, R. R., Hubisz, M. J., Bustamante, C. D., Nielsen, R., & Siepel, A. (2008) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000144 · Cited by 576
A Spectrum of PCSK9 Alleles Contributes to Plasma Levels of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
Kotowski, I. K., Pertsemlidis, A., Luke, A., Cooper, R. S., Vega, G. L., Cohen, J. C., & Hobbs, H. H. (2006) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1086/500615 · Cited by 517
A Composite of Multiple Signals Distinguishes Causal Variants in Regions of Positive Selection
Grossman, S. R., Shylakhter, I., Karlsson, E. K., Byrne, E. H., Morales, S., Frieden, G., Hostetter, E., Angelino, E., Garber, M., Zuk, O., et al. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1183863 · Cited by 512
Wnt signaling directs a metabolic program of glycolysis and angiogenesis in colon cancer
Pate, K. T., Stringari, C., Sprowl‐Tanio, S., Wang, K., TeSlaa, T., Hoverter, N. P., McQuade, M. M., Garner, C., Digman, M. A., Teitell, M. A., et al. (2014) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.201488598 · Cited by 459
Social environment is associated with gene regulatory variation in the rhesus macaque immune system
Tung, J., Barreiro, L. B., Johnson, Z. P., Hansen, K. D., Michopoulos, V., Toufexis, D., Michelini, K., Wilson, M. E., & Gilad, Y. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1202734109 · Cited by 277
Selective enrichment of newly synthesized proteins for quantitative secretome analysis
Eichelbaum, K., Winter, M., Diaz, M. B., Herzig, S., & Krijgsveld, J. (2012) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.2356 · Cited by 248
Gene family innovation, conservation and loss on the animal stem lineage
(2018) · doi:10.7554/elife.34226 · Cited by 226
Andrus, B. M., Blizinsky, K., Vedell, P. T., Dennis, K., Shukla, P. K., Schaffer, D. J., Radulovic, J., Churchill, G. A., & Redei, E. E. (2012) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2010.119 · Cited by 178
A Genome-Wide Association Study of Depressive Symptoms
Hek, K., Demirkan, A., Lahti, J., Terracciano, A., Teumer, A., Cornelis, M. C., Amin, N., Bakshis, E., Baumert, J., Ding, J., et al. (2013) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.09.033 · Cited by 172
Necela, B. M., Su, W., & Thompson, E. A. (2008) · Immunology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02849.x · Cited by 140
Benn, M. (2009) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.01.004 · Cited by 119
Epigenome editing strategies for the functional annotation of CTCF insulators
Tarjan, D. R., Flavahan, W. A., & Bernstein, B. E. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12166-w · Cited by 88
Stützer, I., Selevsek, N., Esterházy, D., Schmidt, A., Aebersold, R., & Stoffel, M. (2013) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m112.444703 · Cited by 88
Dual mode action of mangiferin in mouse liver under high fat diet
Lim, J., Liu, Z., Apontes, P., Feng, D., Pessin, J. E., Sauve, A. A., Angeletti, R. H., & Chi, Y. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0090137 · Cited by 64
Gianetti, E., Hall, J. E., Au, M. G., Kaiser, U. B., Quinton, R., Stewart, J. A., Metzger, D. L., Pitteloud, N., Mericq, V., Merino, P. M., et al. (2012) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2012-1264 · Cited by 53
Epigenetic profiling of human brain differential DNA methylation networks in schizophrenia
Lee, S.-A., & Huang, K.-C. (2016) · BMC Medical Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12920-016-0229-y · Cited by 46
Positive selection on apoptosis related genes
da Fonseca, R. R., Kosiol, C., Vinař, T., Siepel, A., & Nielsen, R. (2010) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2009.12.022 · Cited by 42
Davis, L. K., Gamazon, E. R., Kistner-Griffin, E., Badner, J. A., Liu, C., Cook, E. H., Sutcliffe, J. S., & Cox, N. J. (2012) · Molecular Autism · doi:10.1186/2040-2392-3-3 · Cited by 40
Molecular blueprints for spinal circuit modules controlling locomotor speed in zebrafish
Pallucchi, I., Bertuzzi, M., Madrid, D., Fontanel, P., Higashijima, S.-I., & El Manira, A. (2024) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-023-01479-1 · Cited by 34
Extracting reaction networks from databases—opening Pandora’s box
Fearnley, L. G., Davis, M. J., Ragan, M. A., & Nielsen, L. K. (2014) · Briefings in Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bib/bbt058 · Cited by 9
nf-core/proteinfamilies: a scalable pipeline for the generation of protein families
Karatzas, E., Beracochea, M., Baltoumas, F. A., Aplakidou, E., Richardson, L., Fellows Yates, J. A., Lundin, D., community, N.-C., Buluç, A., Kyrpides, N. C., et al. (2026) · GigaScience · doi:10.1093/gigascience/giag009
Metadata
- Authors
- Thomas, P. D.
- Venue
- Nucleic Acids Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2003-01-01
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 334-341
- ISSN
- 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
- 1362-4962
- OpenAlex
- W2163500926
- Cited by
- 665
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 3.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.