The DOI matches its Crossref record; 177 of the 177 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of gut microbiota and nutrients in amyloid formation and pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease
Abstract
It has been hypothesized that alterations in the composition of the gut microbiota might be associated with the onset of certain human pathologies, such as Alzheimer disease, a neurodegenerative syndrome associated with cerebral accumulation of amyloid-β fibrils. It has been shown that bacteria populating the gut microbiota can release significant amounts of amyloids and lipopolysaccharides, which might play a role in the modulation of signaling pathways and the production of proinflammatory cytokines related to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease. Additionally, nutrients have been shown to affect the composition of the gut microbiota as well as the formation and aggregation of cerebral amyloid-β. This suggests that modulating the gut microbiome and amyloidogenesis through specific nutritional interventions might prove to be an effective strategy to prevent or reduce the risk of Alzheimer disease. This review examines the possible role of the gut in the dissemination of amyloids, the role of the gut microbiota in the regulation of the gut-brain axis, the potential amyloidogenic properties of gut bacteria, and the possible impact of nutrients on modulation of microbiota composition and amyloid formation in relation to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease.
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“As a result, proinflammatory miRNA-34a is up regulated, causing downregulation of TREM-2 (trigger receptor expressed in microglial/myeloid cell-2), which can cause deposition of Aβ-42 peptide [25].”
From Recent Advancements in Pathogenesis, Diagnostics and Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease (2020) · cites this paper as [25]
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Influence of diet on the gut microbiome and implications for human health
Singh, R. K., Chang, H.-W., Yan, D., Lee, K. M., Ucmak, D., Wong, K., Abrouk, M., Farahnik, B., Nakamura, M., Zhu, T. H., et al. (2017) · Journal of Translational Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12967-017-1175-y · Cited by 2,599
Gut microbiome alterations in Alzheimer’s disease
Vogt, N. M., Kerby, R. L., Dill-McFarland, K. A., Harding, S. J., Merluzzi, A. P., Johnson, S. C., Carlsson, C. M., Asthana, S., Zetterberg, H., Blennow, K., et al. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-13601-y · Cited by 2,137
Human gut microbiota/microbiome in health and diseases: a review
Gomaa, E. Z. (2020) · Antonie van Leeuwenhoek · doi:10.1007/s10482-020-01474-7 · Cited by 1,294
The Human Gut Microbiome – A Potential Controller of Wellness and Disease
Kho, Z. Y., & Lal, S. K. (2018) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.01835 · Cited by 1,180
The Gut Microbiota and Alzheimer’s Disease
Jiang, C., Li, G., Huang, P., Liu, Z., & Zhao, B. (2017) · Journal of Alzheimer's Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-161141 · Cited by 852
Metadata
- Authors
- Pistollato, F., Sumalla Cano, S., Elio, I., Masias Vergara, M., Giampieri, F., & Battino, M.
- Affiliations
- Marche Polytechnic University (IT)
- Venue
- Nutrition Reviews
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2016-09-15
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 624-634
- ISSN
- 0029-6643 (ISSN-L)
- 1753-4887
- OpenAlex
- W2519408637
- Cited by
- 496
- References
- 177
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 48 · 2023: 53 · 2022: 61 · 2021: 80 · 2020: 72 · 2019: 59 · 2018: 37 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 3.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Nutrition Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Università Politecnica delle Marche (Università Politecnica delle Marche) (submittedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Fondazione Umberto Veronesi
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, gut microbiota, amyloid-beta, amyloid fibril formation, gut-brain axis, lipopolysaccharide, inflammatory cytokines, dietary nutrients, microbiota composition, neuroinflammation, amyloidogenesis, dietary intervention
- MeSH terms
- Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Alzheimer Disease, Amyloid, Bacteria, Brain, Diet, Humans, Cytokines, Prebiotics
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