The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Epidermal Cell Density is Autoregulated via a Secretory Peptide, EPIDERMAL PATTERNING FACTOR 2 in Arabidopsis Leaves
Abstract
Regulation of the number of cells is critical for development of multicellular organisms. During plant epidermal development, a protodermal cell first makes a fate decision of whether or not to be the meristemoid mother cell (MMC), which undergoes asymmetric cell division forming a meristemoid and its sister cell. The MMC-derived lineage produces all stomatal guard cells and a large proportion of non-guard cells. We demonstrate that a small secretory peptide, EPIDERMAL PATTERING FACTOR 2 (EPF2), is produced by the MMC and its early descendants, and negatively regulates the density of guard and non-guard epidermal cells. Our results suggest that EPF2 inhibits cells from adopting the MMC fate in a non-cell-autonomous manner, thus limiting the number of MMCs. This feedback loop is critical for regulation of epidermal cell density. The amino acid sequence of EPF2 resembles that of EPF1, which is known to control stomatal positioning. Over-expression of EPF1 also inhibits stomatal development, but EPF1 can act only on a later developmental process than EPF2. Overexpression and promoter swapping experiments suggested that the protein functions of EPF1 and EPF2, rather than the expression patterns of the genes, are responsible for the specific functions. Although targets of EPF1 and EPF2 are different, both EPF1 and EPF2 require common putative receptor components TOO MANY MOUTHS (TMM), ERECTA (ER), ERECTA LIKE 1 (ERL1) and ERL2 in order to function.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Signaling of Cell Fate Decisions by CLAVATA3 in Arabidopsis Shoot Meristems
Fletcher, J. C., Brand, U., Running, M. P., Simon, R., & Meyerowitz, E. M. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.283.5409.1911 · Cited by 1,357
Wang, H., Ngwenyama, N., Liu, Y., Walker, J. C., & Zhang, S. (2007) · The Plant Cell · doi:10.1105/tpc.106.048298 · Cited by 778
The Male Determinant of Self-Incompatibility in Brassica
Schopfer, C. R., Nasrallah, M. E., & Nasrallah, J. B. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.286.5445.1697 · Cited by 773
Dodeca-CLE Peptides as Suppressors of Plant Stem Cell Differentiation
Ito, Y., Nakanomyo, I., Motose, H., Iwamoto, K., Sawa, S., Dohmae, N., & Fukuda, H. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1128436 · Cited by 667
Defensin-like polypeptide LUREs are pollen tube attractants secreted from synergid cells
Okuda, S., Tsutsui, H., Shiina, K., Sprunck, S., Takeuchi, H., Yui, R., Kasahara, R. D., Hamamura, Y., Mizukami, A., Susaki, D., et al. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07882 · Cited by 615
Transcription factor control of asymmetric cell divisions that establish the stomatal lineage
MacAlister, C. A., Ohashi-Ito, K., & Bergmann, D. C. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05491 · Cited by 600
Stomatal Patterning and Differentiation by Synergistic Interactions of Receptor Kinases
Shpak, E. D., McAbee, J. M., Pillitteri, L. J., & Torii, K. U. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1109710 · Cited by 586
Self-citationMitsuhara, I., Ugaki, M., Hirochika, H., Ohshima, M., Murakami, T., Gotoh, Y., Katayose, Y., Nakamura, S., Honkura, R., Nishimiya, S., et al. (1996) · Plant and Cell Physiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a028913 · Cited by 568
Termination of asymmetric cell division and differentiation of stomata
Pillitteri, L. J., Sloan, D. B., Bogenschutz, N. L., & Torii, K. U. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05467 · Cited by 561
Self-citationKanaoka, M. M., Pillitteri, L. J., Fujii, H., Yoshida, Y., Bogenschutz, N. L., Takabayashi, J., Zhu, J.-K., & Torii, K. U. (2008) · The Plant Cell · doi:10.1105/tpc.108.060848 · Cited by 553
Self-citation
Cited by
Caine, R. S., Yin, X., Sloan, J., Harrison, E. L., Mohammed, U., Fulton, T., Biswal, A. K., Dionora, J., Chater, C. C., Coe, R. A., et al. (2019) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.15344 · Cited by 561
Increasing water‐use efficiency directly through genetic manipulation of stomatal density
Franks, P. J., W. Doheny‐Adams, T., Britton‐Harper, Z. J., & Gray, J. E. (2015) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.13347 · Cited by 391
Mechanisms of Stomatal Development
Pillitteri, L. J., & Torii, K. U. (2012) · Annual Review of Plant Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-042811-105451 · Cited by 389
Self-citationOsakabe, Y., Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, K., Shinozaki, K., & Tran, L.-S. P. (2013) · Journal of Experimental Botany · doi:10.1093/jxb/ers354 · Cited by 384
Direct interaction of ligand–receptor pairs specifying stomatal patterning
Lee, J. S., Kuroha, T., Hnilova, M., Khatayevich, D., Kanaoka, M. M., McAbee, J. M., Sarikaya, M., Tamerler, C., & Torii, K. U. (2012) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.179895.111 · Cited by 342
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Hara, K., Yokoo, T., Kajita, R., Onishi, T., Yahata, S., Peterson, K. M., Torii, K. U., & Kakimoto, T.
- Venue
- Plant and Cell Physiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-05-12
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1019-1031
- ISSN
- 0032-0781 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-9053
- OpenAlex
- W2116597218
- Cited by
- 395
- References
- 24
- FWCI
- 23.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Epidermal Cell Density is Autoregulated via a Secretory Peptide, EPIDERMAL PATTERNING FACTOR 2 in Arabidopsis Leaves. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/pcp/pcp068
- The paper
- Hara, K., Yokoo, T., Kajita, R., Onishi, T., Yahata, S., Peterson, K. M., Torii, K. U., & Kakimoto, T. (2009). Epidermal Cell Density is Autoregulated via a Secretory Peptide, EPIDERMAL PATTERNING FACTOR 2 in Arabidopsis Leaves. Plant and Cell Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcp068
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.