Cited by 2,860Nursing education and managementHealthcare Education and Workforce IssuesHealth Sciences Research and Education

FROM NOVICE TO EXPERT: EXCELLENCE AND POWER IN CLINICAL NURSING PRACTICE

Benner, Patricia·1984·AJN, American Journal of Nursing

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1097/00000446-198412000-00027

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  • Benner's Novice to Expert model proposes that nurses with more clinical experience (experts) use more intuition in CDM processes, while novice nurses (beginners) are primarily task-oriented and rely on analytical processes to make clinical judgements.

    “Benner's (1984) Novice to Expert model proposes that nurses with more clinical experience (experts) use more intuition in CDM processes, while novice nurses (beginners) are primarily task‐oriented and rely on analytical processes to make clinical judgements (Epstein, 2013).”
  • Experts achieve the best patient outcomes.

    “because experts achieve the best patient outcomes (Benner 1984).”
  • An expert nurse displays advanced levels of skill and knowledge gained through experience, with the ability not only to apply but also to move beyond theoretical principles.

    “An expert nurse is a person who displays advanced levels of skill and knowledge (Jasper 1994) gained through experience (Benner 1984) with the ability not only to apply but also to move beyond theoretical principles.”
  • The finding concerning the blurring of boundaries is consistent with those of Benner (1984), Conway (1996, 1998) and Tye and Ross (2000).

    “This finding concerning the blurring of boundaries is consistent with those of Benner (1984), Conway (1996Conway ( , 1998) ) and Tye and Ross (2000).”
  • Benner suggested that nurses pass through five levels of competence in clinical practice: novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, and expert.

    “Benner suggested that nurses pass through five levels of competence in clinical practice. These levels are novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient and expert.”

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Authors
Benner, P.
Corresponding author
Benner, Patricia
Venue
AJN, American Journal of Nursing
Published
1984-12
Volume
84
Issue
12
Pages
1480
ISSN
0002-936X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4229915429
Cited by
2,860
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 144 · 2025: 78 · 2024: 76 · 2023: 61 · 2022: 58 · 2021: 63 · 2020: 75 · 2019: 77 · 2018: 61 · 2017: 51 · 2016: 77 · 2015: 59 · 2014: 71 · 2013: 84 · 2012: 101
FWCI
28.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • AJN American Journal of Nursing (publishedVersion)
  • DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Nursing education and management
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Leadership and Management › Healthcare Education and Workforce Issues
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Sciences Research and Education
Keywords
novice nurses, expert nurses, nursing expertise, professional development, nursing experience

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