Pubertal status, sensation-seeking, impulsivity, and substance use in high school-aged boys and girls
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OBJECTIVE: To examine how factors such as pubertal status, sensation-seeking, and impulsivity are related to substance use (cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana) in high school students and examine these associations by gender. METHODS: Ten public high schools in Connecticut participated in a survey of high-risk behaviors. Adolescents from grades 9 to 12 (N = 3068) completed measures of physical development (Pubertal Development Scale), perceived pubertal timing, impulsivity and sensation-seeking (Zuckerman-Kuhlman Personality Questionnaire-Form III), and cigarette, marijuana, and alcohol use in the past 30 days. RESULTS: Logistic regression analyses modeling each substance use (cigarettes, marijuana, and alcohol) and gender separately showed that (1) early perceived pubertal timing was associated with cigarette use but Pubertal Development Scale was not associated with any substance use, (2) sensation-seeking was associated with use of all 3 substances, and (3) gender differences were detected: impulsivity was associated with use of all 3 substances among girls, but this was not found among boys. CONCLUSION: Future studies should examine the relationship among pubertal status, sensation-seeking, and impulsivity from preadolescence through late adolescence to better understand how these relationships to substance use may change with time and growth.
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Measures of sensation seeking are often found to be predictive of self-reported risk taking.
“As anticipated by the dual systems model, measures of sensation seeking are often found to be predictive of self-reported risk taking (e.g., Kong et al., 2013, MacPherson et al., 2010).”
From The dual systems model: Review, reappraisal, and reaffirmation (2016) · cites this paper as Kong et al., 2013
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- Authors
- Kong, G., Smith, A. E., McMahon, T. J., Cavallo, D. A., Schepis, T. S., Desai, R. A., Potenza, M. N., & Krishnan-Sarin, S.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Texas State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kong, Grace
- Venue
- Journal of Addiction Medicine
- Published
- 2013-03
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 116-121
- ISSN
- 1932-0620 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3618523
- OpenAlex
- W2046598594
- Cited by
- 69
- References
- 46
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 4.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Journal of Addiction Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (P50AA015632, P50-AA15632)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (P50 DA09421, T32-DA07238, P50DA009241, T32DA007238)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Keywords
- pubertal timing, sensation seeking, impulsivity, adolescent substance use, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, cannabis use, gender differences, high school students, Pubertal Development Scale
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Adult, Alcohol Drinking, Connecticut, Female, Humans, Impulsive Behavior, Male, Marijuana Smoking, Puberty, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Risk-Taking, Smoking, Age Distribution, Sex Distribution, Substance-Related Disorders, Young Adult
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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