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Cited by 177

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Androgen deficiency, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome in men

Kalyani, Rita R, Dobs, Adrian S·2007·Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes & Obesity

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The burden of androgen deficiency in men with diabetes and the metabolic syndrome has become increasingly apparent in population-based studies. This article focuses on the mechanisms underlying the interdependent relationship between these conditions. RECENT FINDINGS: Various definitions of hypogonadism, the metabolic syndrome and diabetes have been proposed and are used in the literature. Cross-sectional studies have found that between 20 and 64% of men with diabetes have hypogonadism, with higher prevalence rates found in the elderly. Hypogonadism can be a risk factor for the development of diabetes and the metabolic syndrome through various mechanisms including changes in body composition; androgen receptor polymorphisms; glucose transport; and reduced antioxidant effect. Conversely, diabetes and the metabolic syndrome can be risk factors for hypogonadism through some similar but mostly distinct mechanisms, such as increased body weight; decreased sex hormone binding globulin levels; suppression of gonadotrophin release or Leydig cell testosterone production; cytokine-mediated inhibition of testicular steroid production; and increased aromatase activity contributing to relative estrogen excess. SUMMARY: The relationship between diabetes, the metabolic syndrome and androgen deficiency is complex. Testosterone supplementation, by either oral or intramuscular routes and through exogenous or endogenous delivery, has a promising role in this population although further clinical trials are needed.

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Metadata

Authors
Kalyani, R. R., & Dobs, A. S.
Venue
Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes & Obesity
Published
2007-06
Volume
14
Issue
3
Pages
226-234
ISSN
1752-296X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1990183405
Cited by
177
References
26
FWCI
14.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Androgen deficiency, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome in men. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/med.0b013e32814db856
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Kalyani, R. R., & Dobs, A. S. (2007). Androgen deficiency, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome in men. Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes & Obesity. https://doi.org/10.1097/med.0b013e32814db856

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.