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Cited by 273

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Dietary patterns, Mediterranean diet, and cardiovascular disease

Martinez-Gonzalez, Miguel Angel, Bes-Rastrollo, Maira·2014·Current Opinion in Lipidology

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The objective of this manuscript was to review the evidence on the association between adherence to a Mediterranean diet (MeDiet) and the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We also updated the results of the last available meta-analysis. RECENT FINDINGS: In 2013, a landmark study in the field, the PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea randomized trial, with 7447 high-risk participants, published its final results. They provided a strong support to the beneficial role of a traditional MeDiet for primary cardiovascular prevention. When these results were combined with those of the Lyon Diet Heart Study (a secondary prevention trial), we found that an intervention with a MeDiet was associated with a 38% relative reduction in the risk of CVD clinical events (pooled random-effects risk ratio: 0.62; 95% confidence interval, CI: 0.45-0.85). Regarding observational studies assessing clinical end-points as outcome, we identified seven new cohort studies published after the last meta-analysis. After removing studies that only assessed fatal outcomes, a two-point increase in adherence to the MeDiet (0-9 score) was associated with a significant reduction in cardiovascular events (pooled risk ratio: 0.87; 95% CI: 0.85-0.90) with no evidence of heterogeneity. SUMMARY: Consistent evidence suggests that the promotion of the Mediterranean dietary pattern is an effective and feasible tool for the prevention of CVD.

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Research works printed but not linked: 23

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Metadata

Authors
Martinez-Gonzalez, M. A., & Bes-Rastrollo, M.
Venue
Current Opinion in Lipidology
Published
2014-02
Volume
25
Issue
1
Pages
20-26
ISSN
0957-9672 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1993039343
Cited by
273
References
9
FWCI
28.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dietary patterns, Mediterranean diet, and cardiovascular disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/mol.0000000000000044
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Martinez-Gonzalez, M. A., & Bes-Rastrollo, M. (2014). Dietary patterns, Mediterranean diet, and cardiovascular disease. Current Opinion in Lipidology. https://doi.org/10.1097/mol.0000000000000044

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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