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CSPP1 stabilizes growing microtubule ends and damaged lattices from the luminal side
Open accessPreprint — published as 10.1083/jcb.202208062
Abstract
Microtubules are dynamic cytoskeletal polymers, and their organization and stability are tightly regulated by numerous cellular factors. While regulatory proteins controlling formation of interphase microtubule arrays and mitotic spindles have been extensively studied, the biochemical mechanisms responsible for generating stable microtubule cores of centrioles and cilia are poorly understood. Here, we used in vitro reconstitution assays to investigate microtubule-stabilizing properties of CSPP1, a centrosome and cilia-associated protein mutated in the neurodevelopmental ciliopathy Joubert syndrome. We found that CSPP1 preferentially binds to polymerizing microtubule ends that grow slowly or undergo growth perturbations and, in this way, resembles microtubule-stabilizing compounds such as taxanes. Fluorescence microscopy and cryo-electron tomography showed that CSPP1 is deposited in the microtubule lumen and inhibits microtubule growth and shortening through two separate domains. CSPP1 also specifically recognizes and stabilizes damaged microtubule lattices. These data help to explain how CSPP1 regulates elongation and stability of ciliary axonemes and other microtubule-based structures.
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Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold
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Metadata
- Authors
- van den Berg, C. M., Volkov, V. A., Schnorrenberg, S., Huang, Z., Stecker, K. E., Grigoriev, I., Patzke, S., Zimmermann, T., Dogterom, M., & Akhmanova, A.
- Affiliations
- Utrecht University (NL)
- European Molecular Biology Laboratory (DE)
- Oslo University Hospital (NO)
- Delft University of Technology (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Akhmanova, Anna
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Journal of Cell Biology
- Publisher
- openRxiv
- Published
- 2022-06-25
- Volume
- 222
- Issue
- 4
- ISSN
- 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC9948759
- OpenAlex
- W4319461548
- Cited by
- 42
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 5.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- The Journal of Cell Biology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Research Repository (Delft University of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Kreftforeningen
- Queen Mary University of London (SBC8VOL2)
- European Molecular Biology Laboratory
- ZonMw (TOP 91216006, 91216006)
- Technische Universiteit Delft
- Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (711.018.004)
- Boehringer Ingelheim Stiftung
- European Research Council (609822)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and Kidney Cyst Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Treatment and Pharmacology
- Keywords
- microtubule stabilization, microtubule ends, ciliary axoneme, centrioles, Joubert syndrome, ciliopathies
- MeSH terms
- Abnormalities, Multiple, Centrioles, Cerebellum, Cytoskeleton, Eye Abnormalities, Humans, Microtubule-Associated Proteins, Microtubules, Retina, Centrosome, Cell Cycle Proteins, Kidney Diseases, Cystic
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