PreprintCited by 20Drug Transport and Resistance MechanismsAdvanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsBacterial Genetics and Biotechnology

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Structural and biophysical analysis of a Haemophilus influenzae tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transporter

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Preprint — published as 10.7554/elife.92307.3 · Paper page

Abstract

Tripartite ATP-independent periplasmic (TRAP) transporters are secondary-active transporters that receive their substrates via a soluble binding protein to move bioorganic acids across bacterial or archaeal cell membranes. Recent cryo-EM structures of TRAP transporters provide a broad framework to understand how they work, but the mechanistic details of transport are not yet defined. Here we report the cryo-EM structure of the Haemophilus influenzae N -acetylneuraminate TRAP transporter ( Hi SiaQM) at 2.99 Å resolution (extending to 2.2 Å at the core), revealing new features. The improved resolution (the previous Hi SiaQM structure is 4.7 Å resolution) permits accurate assignment of two Na + sites and the architecture of the substrate binding site, consistent with mutagenic and functional data. Moreover, rather than a monomer, the Hi SiaQM structure is a homodimer. We observe lipids at the dimer interface, as well as a lipid trapped within the fusion that links the SiaQ and SiaM subunits. We show that the affinity ( K D ) for the complex between the soluble Hi SiaP protein and Hi SiaQM is in the micromolar range and that a related SiaP can bind Hi SiaQM. This work provides key data that enhances our understanding of the ‘elevator-with-an-operator’ mechanism of TRAP transporters.

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Metadata

Authors
Currie, M. J., Davies, J. S., Scalise, M., Gulati, A., Wright, J. D., Newton-Vesty, M. C., Abeysekera, G. S., Subramanian, R., Wahlgren, W. Y., Friemann, R., Allison, J. R., Mace, P. D., Griffin, M. D. W., Demeler, B., Wakatsuki, S., Drew, D., Indiveri, C., Dobson, R. C. J., & North, R. A.
Affiliations
  • University of Canterbury (NZ)
  • Stockholm University (SE)
  • University of Calabria (IT)
  • University of Gothenburg (SE)
  • University of Auckland (NZ)
  • University of Otago (NZ)
  • The University of Melbourne (AU)
  • University of Lethbridge (CA)
  • Institute of Biomembranes, Bioenergetics and Molecular Biotechnologies (IT)
  • The University of Sydney (AU)
Corresponding author
  • Dobson, Renwick C.J.
  • North, Rachel A.
Venue
eLife
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2023-08-29
Volume
12
ISSN
2050-084X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4388099794
Cited by
20
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 1
FWCI
2.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • eLife (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • eLife (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Archive of Doctoral Theses and Digital Collections (University of Calabria) (submittedVersion)
  • Minerva Access (University of Melbourne) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation
  • Kempe Foundation
  • Australian Cancer Research Foundation
  • Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering
  • Australian Synchrotron
  • Royal Society Te Apārangi (UOC1506)
  • Canterbury Medical Research Foundation
  • Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (UOCX1706)
  • Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse
  • Umeå Universitet
  • Kempestiftelserna
  • Stockholms Universitet
  • Science for Life Laboratory
  • Biomolecular Interaction Centre, University of Canterbury
  • Marsden Fund (UOC1506)
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (R01GM120600)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Structural Biology › Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology
Keywords
TRAP transporter, Haemophilus influenzae, secondary active transport, homodimer structure, Na+ binding site, substrate binding site
MeSH terms
Adenosine Triphosphate, Bacterial Proteins, Haemophilus influenzae, N-Acetylneuraminic Acid, Cryoelectron Microscopy, Membrane Transport Proteins

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