The DOI matches its Crossref record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Insulin Receptor Signaling in Normal and Insulin-Resistant States
Open accessAbstract
In the wake of the worldwide increase in type-2 diabetes, a major focus of research is understanding the signaling pathways impacting this disease. Insulin signaling regulates glucose, lipid, and energy homeostasis, predominantly via action on liver, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue. Precise modulation of this pathway is vital for adaption as the individual moves from the fed to the fasted state. The positive and negative modulators acting on different steps of the signaling pathway, as well as the diversity of protein isoform interaction, ensure a proper and coordinated biological response to insulin in different tissues. Whereas genetic mutations are causes of rare and severe insulin resistance, obesity can lead to insulin resistance through a variety of mechanisms. Understanding these pathways is essential for development of new drugs to treat diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and their complications.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Akira, S., & Takeda, K. (2004) · Nature reviews. Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri1391 · Cited by 8,312
Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex
Sarbassov, D. D., Guertin, D. A., Ali, S. M., & Sabatini, D. M. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1106148 · Cited by 6,216
AKT/PKB signaling: navigating downstream
Manning, B. D., & Cantley, L. C. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.06.009 · Cited by 6,115
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Links Obesity, Insulin Action, and Type 2 Diabetes
Özcan, U., Cao, Q., Yilmaz, E., Lee, A.-H., Iwakoshi, N. N., Özdelen, E., Tuncman, G., Görgün, C., Glimcher, L. H., & Hotamisligil, G. S. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1103160 · Cited by 3,844
TLR4 links innate immunity and fatty acid-induced insulin resistance
Shi, H., Kokoeva, M. V., Inouye, K., Tzameli, I., Yin, H., & Flier, J. S. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci28898 · Cited by 3,690
Activation of nitric oxide synthase in endothelial cells by Akt-dependent phosphorylation
Dimmeler, S., Fleming, I., Fisslthaler, B., Hermann, C., Busse, R., & Zeiher, A. M. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/21224 · Cited by 3,591
A central role for JNK in obesity and insulin resistance
Hirosumi, J., Tuncman, G., Chang, L., Görgün, C. Z., Uysal, K. T., Maeda, K., Karin, M., & Hotamisligil, G. S. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01137 · Cited by 3,359
Critical nodes in signalling pathways: insights into insulin action
Taniguchi, C. M., Emanuelli, B., & Kahn, C. R. (2006) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm1837 · Cited by 2,760
Self-citationKanda, H. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci26498 · Cited by 2,682
Activation of a metabolic gene regulatory network downstream of mTOR complex 1
Düvel, K., Yecies, J. L., Menon, S., Raman, P., Lipovsky, A. I., Souza, A. L., Triantafellow, E., Ma, Q., Gorski, R., Cleaver, S., et al. (2010) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2010.06.022 · Cited by 2,020
Adipose tissue remodeling and obesity
Sun, K., Kusminski, C. M., & Scherer, P. E. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci45887 · Cited by 1,941
Yuan, M., Konstantopoulos, N., Lee, J., Hansen, L., Li, Z.-W., Karin, M., & Shoelson, S. E. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1061620 · Cited by 1,884
Absence of S6K1 protects against age- and diet-induced obesity while enhancing insulin sensitivity
Um, S. H., Frigerio, F., Watanabe, M., Picard, F., Joaquin, M., Sticker, M., Fumagalli, S., Allegrini, P. R., Kozma, S. C., Auwerx, J., et al. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02866 · Cited by 1,677
Structure of the insulin receptor substrate IRS-1 defines a unique signal transduction protein
Sun, X. J., Rothenberg, P., Kahn, C. R., Backer, J. M., Araki, E., Wilden, P. A., Cahill, D. A., Goldstein, B. J., & White, M. F. (1991) · Nature · doi:10.1038/352073a0 · Cited by 1,574
Self-citationYu, C., Chen, Y., Cline, G. W., Zhang, D., Zong, H., Wang, Y., Bergeron, R., Kim, J. K., Cushman, S. W., Cooney, G. J., et al. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m200958200 · Cited by 1,561
CCR2 modulates inflammatory and metabolic effects of high-fat feeding
Weisberg, S. P., Hunter, D., Huber, R., Lemieux, J., Slaymaker, S., Vaddi, K., Charo, I., Leibel, R. L., & Jr., A. W. F. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci24335 · Cited by 1,497
Aguirre, V., Uchida, T., Yenush, L., Davis, R., & White, M. F. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.275.12.9047 · Cited by 1,487
Lee, J. Y., Sohn, K. H., Rhee, S. H., & Hwang, D. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m011695200 · Cited by 1,299
The nuts and bolts of AGC protein kinases
Pearce, L. R., Komander, D., & Alessi, D. R. (2010) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2822 · Cited by 1,294
Alternative pathway of insulin signalling in mice with targeted disruption of the IRS-1 gene
Araki, E., Lipes, M. A., Patti, M.-E., Brüning, J. C., Haag III, B., Johnson, R. S., & Kahn, C. R. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/372186a0 · Cited by 1,252
Self-citationKlaman, L. D., Boss, O., Peroni, O. D., Kim, J. K., Martino, J. L., Zabolotny, J. M., Moghal, N., Lubkin, M., Kim, Y.-B., Sharpe, A. H., et al. (2000) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.20.15.5479-5489.2000 · Cited by 1,235
Holland, W. L., Brozinick, J. T., Wang, L.-P., Hawkins, E. D., Sargent, K. M., Liu, Y., Narra, K., Hoehn, K. L., Knotts, T. A., Siesky, A., et al. (2007) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2007.01.002 · Cited by 1,232
Insulin sensitivity: Modulation by nutrients and inflammation
Schenk, S., Saberi, M., & Olefsky, J. M. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci34260 · Cited by 1,191
Rotter, V., Nagaev, I., & Smith, U. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m301977200 · Cited by 1,062
Aguirre, V., Werner, E. D., Giraud, J., Lee, Y. H., Shoelson, S. E., & White, M. F. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m101521200 · Cited by 1,010
SOCS-1 and SOCS-3 block insulin signaling by ubiquitin-mediated degradation of IRS1 and IRS2
Rui, L., Yuan, M., Frantz, D., Shoelson, S., & White, M. F. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.c200444200 · Cited by 904
TRB3: A tribbles Homolog That Inhibits Akt/PKB Activation by Insulin in Liver
Du, K., Herzig, S., Kulkarni, R. N., & Montminy, M. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1079817 · Cited by 842
Zisman, A., Peroni, O. D., Abel, E. D., Michael, M. D., Mauvais-Jarvis, F., Lowell, B. B., Wojtaszewski, J. F. P., Hirshman, M. F., Virkamaki, A., Goodyear, L. J., et al. (2000) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/78693 · Cited by 743
Self-citationPrevention of fat-induced insulin resistance by salicylate
Kim, J. K., Kim, Y.-J., Fillmore, J. J., Chen, Y., Moore, I., Lee, J., Yuan, M., Li, Z. W., Karin, M., Perret, P., et al. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci11559 · Cited by 737
Ueki, K., Kondo, T., & Kahn, C. R. (2004) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.24.12.5434-5446.2004 · Cited by 686
Self-citationPhosphorylation of IRS proteins, insulin action, and insulin resistance
Boura-Halfon, S., & Zick, Y. (2009) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90437.2008 · Cited by 598
Dunaif, A., Xia, J., Book, C. B., Schenker, E., & Tang, Z. (1995) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci118126 · Cited by 561
PGC-1 promotes insulin resistance in liver through PPAR-α-dependent induction of TRB-3
Koo, S.-H., Satoh, H., Herzig, S., Lee, C.-H., Hedrick, S., Kulkarni, R., Evans, R. M., Olefsky, J., & Montminy, M. (2004) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1044 · Cited by 550
Mahadev, K., Zilbering, A., Zhu, L., & Goldstein, B. J. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.c100109200 · Cited by 509
PKC-θ knockout mice are protected from fat-induced insulin resistance
Kim, J. K., Fillmore, J. J., Sunshine, M. J., Albrecht, B., Higashimori, T., Kim, D.-W., Liu, Z.-X., Soos, T. J., Cline, G. W., O’Brien, W. R., et al. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci200422230 · Cited by 500
Samuel, V. T., Liu, Z.-X., Wang, A., Beddow, S. A., Geisler, J. G., Kahn, M., Zhang, X.-M., Monia, B. P., Bhanot, S., & Shulman, G. I. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci30400 · Cited by 497
Akt/PKB regulates hepatic metabolism by directly inhibiting PGC-1α transcription coactivator
Li, X., Monks, B., Ge, Q., & Birnbaum, M. J. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05861 · Cited by 487
Kleinridders, A., Schenten, D., Könner, A. C., Belgardt, B. F., Mauer, J., Okamura, T., Wunderlich, F. T., Medzhitov, R., & Brüning, J. C. (2009) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2009.08.013 · Cited by 483
Self-citationProlonged oxidative stress impairs insulin-induced GLUT4 translocation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
Rudich, A., Tirosh, A., Potashnik, R., Hemi, R., Kanety, H., & Bashan, N. (1998) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.47.10.1562 · Cited by 483
Emerging role for AS160/TBC1D4 and TBC1D1 in the regulation of GLUT4 traffic
Sakamoto, K., & Holman, G. D. (2008) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.90331.2008 · Cited by 481
Stiles, B., Wang, Y., Stahl, A., Bassilian, S., Lee, W. P., Kim, Y.-J., Sherwin, R., Devaskar, S., Lesche, R., Magnuson, M. A., et al. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0308617100 · Cited by 436
Liu, L., Zhang, Y., Chen, N., Shi, X., Tsang, B., & Yu, Y.-H. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci30565 · Cited by 356
Structural Basis for Activation and Inhibition of Class I Phosphoinositide 3-Kinases
Vadas, O., Burke, J. E., Zhang, X., Berndt, A., & Williams, R. L. (2011) · Science Signaling · doi:10.1126/scisignal.2002165 · Cited by 299
Zhang, D., Liu, Z.-X., Choi, C. S., Tian, L., Kibbey, R., Dong, J., Cline, G. W., Wood, P. A., & Shulman, G. I. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0707060104 · Cited by 291 · cited 1×
“Impairment of mitochondrial FA oxidation in liver can also lead to elevated DAG content, resulting in PKC-1 activation and decreased IRS-2 phosphorylation and PI3-kinase activity (Koh et al. 2005; Zhang et al. 2007).”
BackgroundPOWELL, D. J., TURBAN, S., GRAY, A., HAJDUCH, E., & HUNDAL, H. S. (2004) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj20040139 · Cited by 267
Glucose toxicity and the development of diabetes in mice with muscle-specific inactivation of GLUT4
Kim, J. K., Zisman, A., Fillmore, J. J., Peroni, O. D., Kotani, K., Perret, P., Zong, H., Dong, J., Kahn, C. R., Kahn, B. B., et al. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci10294 · Cited by 202 · cited 1×
“Hyperglycemia induced by decreased glucose transport in skeletal muscle impairs adipose and hepatic insulin action (Zisman et al. 2000; Kim et al. 2001b) and induces insulin resistance through several pathways, which are all believed to be linked to oxidative stress (Evans et al.”
BackgroundSelf-citationInsulin says NO to cardiovascular disease
Yu, Q., Gao, F., & Ma, X. L. (2011) · Cardiovascular Research · doi:10.1093/cvr/cvq349 · Cited by 172
TBC1D1 Regulates Insulin- and Contraction-Induced Glucose Transport in Mouse Skeletal Muscle
An, D., Toyoda, T., Taylor, E. B., Yu, H., Fujii, N., Hirshman, M. F., & Goodyear, L. J. (2010) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db09-1266 · Cited by 147
Smith, F. M., Holt, L. J., Garfield, A. S., Charalambous, M., Koumanov, F., Perry, M., Bazzani, R., Sheardown, S. A., Hegarty, B. D., Lyons, R. J., et al. (2007) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.02087-06 · Cited by 134
From PDE3B to the regulation of energy homeostasis
Degerman, E., Ahmad, F., Chung, Y. W., Guirguis, E., Omar, B., Stenson, L., & Manganiello, V. (2011) · Current Opinion in Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.coph.2011.09.015 · Cited by 130
SHIP2 and its involvement in various diseases
Suwa, A., Kurama, T., & Shimokawa, T. (2010) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1517/14728222.2010.492780 · Cited by 74
Cited by
Mechanisms of Insulin Action and Insulin Resistance
Petersen, M. C., & Shulman, G. I. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00063.2017 · Cited by 3,028
NRF2 and the Hallmarks of Cancer
Rojo de la Vega, M., Chapman, E., & Zhang, D. D. (2018) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2018.03.022 · Cited by 1,672
Insulin action and resistance in obesity and type 2 diabetes
Czech, M. P. (2017) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.4350 · Cited by 1,258
Adipose tissue and insulin resistance in obese
Ahmed, B., Sultana, R., & Greene, M. W. (2021) · Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy · doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111315 · Cited by 1,047
Biochemical and cellular properties of insulin receptor signalling
Haeusler, R. A., McGraw, T. E., & Accili, D. (2018) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm.2017.89 · Cited by 739
Metadata
- Authors
- Boucher, J., Kleinridders, A., & Kahn, C. R.
- Venue
- Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 2014-01-01
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- a009191-a009191
- ISSN
- 1943-0264 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2074076323
- Cited by
- 1,473
- References
- 51
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.