Cross-field electron diffusion due to the coupling of drift-driven microinstabilities
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In this paper, the nonlinear interaction between kinetic instabilities driven by multiple ion beams and magnetized electrons is investigated. Electron diffusion across magnetic field lines is enhanced by the coupling of plasma instabilities. A two-dimensional collisionless particle-in-cell simulation is performed accounting for singly and doubly charged ions in a cross-field configuration. Consistent with prior linear kinetic theory analysis and observations from coherent Thomson scattering experiments, the present simulations identify an ion-ion two-stream instability due to multiply charged ions (flowing in the direction parallel to the applied electric field) which coexists with the electron cyclotron drift instability (propagating perpendicular to the applied electric field and parallel to the E×B drift). Small-scale fluctuations due to the coupling of these naturally driven kinetic modes are found to be a mechanism that can enhance cross-field electron transport and contribute to the broadening of the ion velocity distribution functions.
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When the feedback of the plasma on the field is important, it is necessary to solve for the full E and B fields from the complete set of Maxwell's equations without making any approximations.
“When the feedback of the plasma on the field is important, it is necessary to solve for the full E and B fi elds from the complete set of Maxwell's equations without making any approximations 121-127 .”
From Plasma propulsion modeling with particle-based algorithms (2023) · cites this paper as [126]
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Regimes of validity for transport models in low-temperature plasmas based on pd and f/p scaling
Gautam, S., & Venkattraman, A. (2026) · Physics of Plasmas · doi:10.1063/5.0337466
- Authors
- Hara, K., & Tsikata, S.
- Affiliations
- Stanford University (US)
- Venue
- Physical Review E
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2020-08-03
- Volume
- 102
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 023202-023202
- ISSN
- 2470-0045 (ISSN-L)
- 2470-0053
- OpenAlex
- W3048327083
- Cited by
- 64
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 3
- FWCI
- 4.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hal.science
- Licence
- Locations
- Physical review. E (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Air Force Office of Scientific Research (FA9550-18-1-0090)
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Office of Science
- Fusion Energy Sciences (DE-SC0020623)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Magnetic confinement fusion research
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
- Keywords
- electron cyclotron drift instability, multiply charged ions, magnetized electrons, ion beams, E×B drift, collisionless plasma
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