Photoelectric Effect at Ultrahigh Intensities
Open accessAbstract
In the spectral range of the extreme ultraviolet at a wavelength of 13.3 nm, we have studied the photoionization of xenon at ultrahigh intensities. For our ion mass-to-charge spectroscopy experiments, irradiance levels from 10(12) to 10(16) W cm(-2) were achieved at the new free-electron laser in Hamburg FLASH by strong beam focusing with the aid of a spherical multilayer mirror. Ion charges up to Xe21+ were observed and investigated as a function of irradiance. Our surprising results are discussed in terms of a perturbative and nonperturbative description.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
High charge states produced by intense ultrashort FEL pulses can only be explained by absorption of many photons from the same pulse.
“the high number of photons comprising the ultrashort femtosecond pulses gives rise to the production of high charge states, which can only be explained by the absorption of many photons from the same pulse (e.g [1,74]).”
From Roadmap of ultrafast x-ray atomic and molecular physics (2018) · cites this paper as [74]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Über einen die Erzeugung und Verwandlung des Lichtes betreffenden heuristischen Gesichtspunkt
Einstein, A. (1905) · Annalen der Physik · doi:10.1002/andp.19053220607 · Cited by 3,090 · see citing works
Operation of a free-electron laser from the extreme ultraviolet to the water window
Ackermann, W., Asova, G., Ayvazyan, V., Azima, A., Baboi, N., Bahr, J. W., Balandin, V., Beutner, B., Brandt, A., Bolzmann, A., et al. (2007) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2007.76 · Cited by 1,644 · see citing works
Atomic physics with super-high intensity lasers
Protopapas, M., Keitel, C. H., & Knight, P. L. (1997) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/60/4/001 · Cited by 818 · see citing works
Photoionization of atoms using synchrotron radiation
Schmidt, V. (1992) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/55/9/003 · Cited by 389 · see citing works
Nonlinear optics in the extreme ultraviolet
Sekikawa, T., Kosuge, A., Kanai, T., & Watanabe, S. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03108 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
First operation of a free-electron laser generating GW power radiation at 32 nm wavelength
Ayvazyan, V., Baboi, N., Bahr, J. W., Balandin, V., Beutner, B., Brandt, A., Bohnet, I., Bolzmann, A., Brinkmann, R., Brovko, O. I., et al. (2005) · The European Physical Journal D · doi:10.1140/epjd/e2005-00308-1 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
Multiphoton Processes in Atoms
Delone, N. B., & Крайнов, В. П. (1994) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-97509-7 · Cited by 305 · see citing works
Free-Electron Lasers: Status and Applications
O'Shea, P. G., & Freund, H. P. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1055718 · Cited by 302 · see citing works
Nabekawa, Y., Hasegawa, H., Takahashi, E. J., & Midorikawa, K. (2005) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.94.043001 · Cited by 262 · see citing works
Multiphoton Processes in Atoms
Delone, N. B., & Крайнов, В. П. (2000) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-57208-1 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Sorokin, A. A., Wellhöfer, M., Bobashev, S. V., Tiedtke, K., & Richter, M. (2007) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.75.051402 · Cited by 159 · see citing works
Self-citationFeldhaus, J., Arthur, J., & Hastings, J. B. (2005) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/38/9/023 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Few-Photon Multiple Ionization of Ne and Ar by Strong Free-Electron-Laser Pulses
Moshammer, R., Jiang, Y., Foucar, L., Rudenko, A., Ergler, T., Schröter, C. D., Lüdemann, S., Zrost, K., Fischer, D., Titze, J., et al. (2007) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.98.203001 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
Multiple Ionization of Rare Gas Atoms Irradiated with Intense VUV Radiation
Wabnitz, H., Castro, A., Gürtler, P., Laarmann, T., Laasch, W., Schulz, J., & Möller, T. B. (2005) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.94.023001 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Self-citationMeasurement of gigawatt radiation pulses from a vacuum and extreme ultraviolet free-electron laser
Richter, M., Gottwald, A., Kroth, U., Sorokin, A. A., Bobashev, S. V., Shmaenok, L. A., Feldhaus, J., Gerth, C., Steeg, B., Tiedtke, K., et al. (2003) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.1614417 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Self-citationMany-Electron Dynamics of a Xe Atom in Strong and Superstrong Laser Fields
Yamakawa, K., Akahane, Y., Fukuda, Y., Aoyama, M., Inoue, N., Ueda, H., & Utsumi, T. (2004) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.92.123001 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Absolute cross sections for the photoionization of 4d electrons in Xe+and Xe2+ions
Andersen, P., Andersen, T., Folkmann, F., Ivanov, V. K., Kjeldsen, H., & West, J. B. (2001) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/34/10/314 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Multi-photon ionization of molecular nitrogen by femtosecond soft x-ray FEL pulses
Sorokin, A. A., Bobashev, S. V., Tiedtke, K., & Richter, M. (2006) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/39/14/l04 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Self-citationFeigl, T., Yulin, S., Benoit, N., & Kaiser, N. (2006) · Microelectronic Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.mee.2005.12.033 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Self-citationResonant two-photon absorption of extreme-ultraviolet free-electron-laser radiation in helium
Nagasono, M., Suljoti, E., Pietzsch, A., Hennies, F., Wellhöfer, M., Hoeft, J.-T., Martins, M., Würth, W., Treusch, R., Feldhaus, J., et al. (2007) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.75.051406 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Two-photon double ionization of rare gases by a superposition of harmonics
Benis, E. P., Charalambidis, D., Kitsopoulos, T. N., Tsakiris, G. D., & Tzallas, P. (2006) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.74.051402 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Signatures of direct double ionization under xuv radiation
Lambropoulos, P., Nikolopoulos, L. A. A., & Makris, M. G. (2005) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.72.013410 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Dynamics and Post-Collision Interaction Effects in Two Electron Decay from the Xenon 4d Hole
Lablanquie, P., Sheĭnerman, S. A., Penent, F. J., Hall, R. I., Ahmad, M., Hikosaka, Y., & Ito, K. (2001) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.87.053001 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Photoionization of 4d-electrons in singly charged Xe ions
Sano, M., Itoh, Y., Koizumi, T., Kojima, T. M., Kravis, S. D., Oura, M., Sekioka, T., Watanabe, N., Awaya, Y., & Koike, F. (1996) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/29/22/010 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Absolute photoionization cross sections along the Xe isonuclear sequence: Xe3+ to Xe6+
Bizau, J. M., Blancard, C., Cubaynes, D., Folkmann, F., Champeaux, J.-P., Lemaire, J. L., & Wuilleumier, F. J. (2006) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.73.022718 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Sorokin, A. A., Gottwald, A., Hoehl, A., Kroth, U., Schöppe, H., Ulm, G., Richter, M., Bobashev, S. V., Domracheva, I. V., Smirnov, D. N., et al. (2006) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.2397561 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Self-citationLuhmann, T., Gerth, C., Groen, M., Martins, M., Obst, B., Richter, M., & Zimmermann, P. (1998) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.57.282 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Self-citationPhotoionization and electron-impact ionization of Xe3+
Emmons, E. D., Aguilar, A., Gharaibeh, M. F., Scully, S. W. J., Phaneuf, R. A., Kilcoyne, A. L. D., Schlachter, A. S., Álvarez, I., Cisneros, C., & Hinojosa, G. (2005) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.71.042704 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Aguilar, A., Gillaspy, J. D., Gribakin, G. F., Phaneuf, R. A., Gharaibeh, M. F., Kozlov, M. G., Bozek, J. D., & Kilcoyne, A. L. D. (2006) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.73.032717 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Absolute photoionization cross section measurements of Xe+ions in the 4d threshold energy region
Itoh, Y., Itô, A., Kitajima, M., Koizumi, T., Kojima, T. M., Sakai, H., Sano, M., & Watanabe, N. (2001) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/34/17/309 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Kapteyn, H. C., & Ditmire, T. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/420467a · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 26
- A. Einstein, Ann. Phys. (Leipzig) 322, 132 (1905).
- M. Protopapas, C. H. Keitel, and P. L. Knight, Rep. Prog. Phys. 60, 389 (1997).
- V. Ayvazyan et al., Eur. Phys. J. D 37, 297 (2006).
- W. Ackermann et al., Nat. Photon. 1, 336 (2007).
- P. G. O'Shea and H. P. Freund, Science 292, 1853 (2001).
- H. C. Kapteyn and T. Ditmire, Nature (London) 420, 467 (2002).
- J. Feldhaus, J. Arthur, and J. B. Hastings, J. Phys. B 38, S799 (2005).
- T. Sekikawa, A. Kosuge, T. Kanai, and S. Watanabe, Nature (London) 432, 605 (2004).
- T. Feigl, S. Yulin, N. Benoit, and N. Kaiser, Microelectron. Eng. 83, 703 (2006).
- A. A. Sorokin et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 221114 (2006).
- M. Richter et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 2970 (2003).
- A. A. Sorokin, S. V. Bobashev, K. Tiedtke, and M. Richter, J. Phys. B 39, L299 (2006).
- V. Schmidt, Rep. Prog. Phys. 55, 1483 (1992).
- T. Luhmann et al., Phys. Rev. A 57, 282 (1998).
- M. Sano et al., J. Phys. B 29, 5305 (1996).
- P. Andersen et al., J. Phys. B 34, 2009 (2001).
- Y. Itoh et al., J. Phys. B 34, 3493 (2001).
- E. D. Emmons et al., Phys. Rev. A 71, 042704 (2005).
- J. M. Bizau et al., Phys. Rev. A 73, 022718 (2006).
- A. Aguilar et al., Phys. Rev. A 73, 032717 (2006).
- P. Lablanquie et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 053001 (2001).
- K. Yamakawa et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 123001 (2004).
- Y. Nabekawa, H. Hasegawa, E. J. Takahashi, and K. Midorikawa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 043001 (2005).
- H. Wabnitz et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 023001 (2005).
- R. Moshammer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 203001 (2007).
- P. Lambropoulos, L. A. A. Nikolopoulos, and M. G. Makris, Phys. Rev. A 72, 013410 (2005).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Femtosecond electronic response of atoms to ultra-intense X-rays
Young, L., Kanter, E. P., Krässig, B., Li, Y., March, A. M., Pratt, S. T., Santra, R., Southworth, S. H., Rohringer, N., DiMauro, L. F., et al. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09177 · Cited by 792 · see citing works
Linac Coherent Light Source: The first five years
Bostedt, C., Boutet, S., Fritz, D., Huang, Z., Lee, H. J., Lemke, H. T., Robert, A., Schlotter, W. F., Turner, J. J., & Williams, G. J. (2016) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.88.015007 · Cited by 610 · see citing works
Coherent methods in the X-ray sciences
Nugent, K. A. (2009) · Advances In Physics · doi:10.1080/00018730903270926 · Cited by 476 · see citing works
The soft x-ray free-electron laser FLASH at DESY: beamlines, diagnostics and end-stations
Tiedtke, K., Azima, A., von Bargen, N., Bittner, L., Bonfigt, S., Düsterer, S., Faatz, B., Frühling, U., Gensch, M., Gerth, C., et al. (2009) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/11/2/023029 · Cited by 378 · see citing works
Self-citationRoadmap of ultrafast x-ray atomic and molecular physics
Young, L., Ueda, K., Gühr, M., Bucksbaum, P. H., Simon, M., Mukamel, S., Rohringer, N., Prince, K. C., Masciovecchio, C., Meyer, M., et al. (2018) · Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/aa9735 · Cited by 337 · see citing works
Keldysh theory of strong field ionization: history, applications, difficulties and perspectives
Popruzhenko, S. V. (2014) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/47/20/204001 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
Turning solid aluminium transparent by intense soft X-ray photoionization
Nagler, B. (2009) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys1341 · Cited by 268 · see citing works
Ultra-efficient ionization of heavy atoms by intense X-ray free-electron laser pulses
Rudek, B., Son, S.-K., Foucar, L., Epp, S. W., Erk, B., Hartmann, R., Adolph, M., Andritschke, R., Aquila, A., Berrah, N., et al. (2012) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2012.261 · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Nonlinear Atomic Response to Intense Ultrashort X Rays
Doumy, G., Roedig, C., Son, S.-K., Blaga, C. I., DiChiara, A. D., Santra, R., Berrah, N., Bostedt, C., Bozek, J. D., Bucksbaum, P. H., et al. (2011) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.106.083002 · Cited by 255 · see citing works
Short-wavelength free-electron laser sources and science: a review *
Seddon, E. A., Clarke, J. A., Dunning, D. J., Masciovecchio, C., Milne, C. J., Parmigiani, F., Rugg, D. J., Spence, J. C. H., Thompson, N. R., Ueda, K., et al. (2017) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6633/aa7cca · Cited by 249 · see citing works
Current progress in developing the nonlinear ionization theory of atoms and ions
Karnakov, B. M., Mur, V. D., Popruzhenko, S. V., & Popov, V. S. (2015) · Physics-Uspekhi · doi:10.3367/ufne.0185.201501b.0003 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Gas detectors for x-ray lasers
Tiedtke, K., Feldhaus, J., Hahn, U., Jastrow, U., Núñez, T., Tschentscher, T., Bobashev, S. V., Sorokin, A. A., Hastings, J. B., Moeller, S., et al. (2008) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.2913328 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Self-citationStrong field approximation for systems with Coulomb interaction
Popruzhenko, S. V., & Bauer, D. (2008) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340802161881 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Strong Field Ionization Rate for Arbitrary Laser Frequencies
Popruzhenko, S. V., Mur, V. D., Попов, В. С., & Bauer, D. (2008) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.101.193003 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
The European X-ray free-electron laser facility in Hamburg
Altarelli, M. (2011) · Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms · doi:10.1016/j.nimb.2011.04.034 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Unveiling and Driving Hidden Resonances with High-Fluence, High-Intensity X-Ray Pulses
Kanter, E. P., Krässig, B., Li, Y., March, A. M., Ho, P. J., Rohringer, N., Santra, R., Southworth, S. H., DiMauro, L. F., Doumy, G., et al. (2011) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.107.233001 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
10 years of pioneering X-ray science at the Free-Electron Laser FLASH at DESY
Roßbach, J., Schneider, J. R., & Würth, W. (2019) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2019.02.002 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
A quarter‐century of metrology using synchrotron radiation by PTB in Berlin
Beckhoff, B., Gottwald, A., Klein, R. M., Krumrey, M. K., Müller, R. H., Richter, M., Scholze, F., Thornagel, R., & Ulm, G. (2009) · physica status solidi (b) · doi:10.1002/pssb.200945162 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Self-citationExtreme Ultraviolet Laser Excites Atomic Giant Resonance
Richter, M., Amusia, M. Y., Bobashev, S. V., Feigl, T., Juranić, P., Martins, M., Sorokin, A. A., & Tiedtke, K. (2009) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.102.163002 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Self-citationSpatio-temporal coherence of free electron laser pulses in the soft x-ray regime
Mitzner, R., Siemer, B., Neeb, M., Noll, T., Siewert, F., Roling, S., Rutkowski, M., Sorokin, A. A., Richter, M., Juranić, P., et al. (2008) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.16.019909 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Self-citationSpatial and temporal coherence properties of single free-electron laser pulses
Singer, A., Sorgenfrei, F., Mancuso⋈, A. P., Gerasimova, N., Yefanov, O. M., Gulden, J., Gorniak, T., Senkbeil, T., Sakdinawat, A. E., Liu, Y., et al. (2012) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.20.017480 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Dynamic Interference of Photoelectrons Produced by High-Frequency Laser Pulses
Demekhin, P. V., & Cederbaum, L. S. (2012) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.108.253001 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Berrah, N., Bozek, J. D., Costello, J., Düsterer, S., Fang, L., Feldhaus, J., Fukuzawa, H., Hoener, M., Jiang, Y., Johnsson, P., et al. (2010) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340.2010.487946 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Self-citationMitzner, R., Sorokin, A. A., Siemer, B., Roling, S., Rutkowski, M., Zacharias, H., Neeb, M., Noll, T., Siewert, F., Eberhardt, W., et al. (2009) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.80.025402 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Self-citationTheory of Multiphoton Multielectron Ionization of Xenon under Strong 93-eV Radiation
Makris, M. G., Lambropoulos, P., & Mihelič, A. (2009) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.102.033002 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
AMO science at the FLASH and European XFEL free-electron laser facilities
Feldhaus, J., Krikunova, M., Meyer, M., Möller, T., Moshammer, R., Rudenko, A., Tschentscher, T., & Ullrich, J. (2013) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/46/16/164002 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
The 3D-architecture of individual free silver nanoparticles captured by X-ray scattering
Barke, I., Hartmann, H., Rupp, D., Flückiger, L., Sauppe, M., Adolph, M., Schorb, S., Bostedt, C., Treusch, R., Peltz, C., et al. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms7187 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Ultrafast X-Ray Scattering of Xenon Nanoparticles: Imaging Transient States of Matter
Bostedt, C., Eremina, E., Rupp, D., Adolph, M., Thomas, H., Hoener, M., de Castro, A. R. B., Tiggesbäumker, J., Meiwes-Broer, K.-H., Laarmann, T., et al. (2012) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.108.093401 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Self-citationBostedt, C., Chapman, H. N., Costello, J., López-Urrutia, J. R. C., Düsterer, S., Epp, S. W., Feldhaus, J., Föhlisch, A., Meyer, M., Möller, T. B., et al. (2009) · Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment · doi:10.1016/j.nima.2008.12.202 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Self-citationCharge recombination in soft x-ray laser produced nanoplasmas
Hoener, M., Bostedt, C., Thomas, H., Landt, L., Eremina, E., Wabnitz, H., Laarmann, T., Treusch, R., Castro, A., & Möller, T. B. (2008) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/41/18/181001 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Self-citationStatus and prospects of x-ray free-electron lasers (X-FELs): a simple presentation
Ribič, P. R., & Margaritondo, G. (2012) · Journal of Physics D Applied Physics · doi:10.1088/0022-3727/45/21/213001 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
FLASH—the first soft x-ray free electron laser (FEL) user facility
Feldhaus, J. (2010) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194002 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Novel Collective Autoionization Process Observed in Electron Spectra of He Clusters
Ovcharenko, Y., Lyamayev, V., Katzy, R., Devetta, M., LaForge, A. C., O’Keeffe, P., Plekan, O., Finetti, P., Fraia, M. D., Mudrich, M. C. C., et al. (2014) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.112.073401 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
The potential of future light sources to explore the structure and function of matter
Weckert, E. (2015) · IUCrJ · doi:10.1107/s2052252514024269 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Thomas, H., Bostedt, C., Hoener, M., Eremina, E., Wabnitz, H., Laarmann, T., Plönjes, E., Treusch, R., Castro, A., & Möller, T. B. (2009) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/42/13/134018 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Self-citationFukuzawa, H., Liu, X.-J., Prümper, G., Okunishi, M., Shimada, K., Ueda, K., Harada, T., Toyoda, M., Yanagihara, M., Yamamoto, M., et al. (2009) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.79.031201 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Nayak, A., Orfanos, I., Makos, I., Dumergue, M., Kühn, S., Skantzakis, E., Bódi, B., Varjú, K., Kalpouzos, C., Banks, H. I. B., et al. (2018) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.98.023426 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Rare-Gas Clusters in Intense Extreme-Ultraviolet Pulses from a High-Order Harmonic Source
Schütte, B., Arbeiter, M., Fennel, T., Vrakking, M. J. J., & Rouzée, A. (2014) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.112.073003 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Fast electrons from multi-electron dynamics in xenon clusters induced by inner-shell ionization
Bostedt, C., Thomas, H., Hoener, M., Möller, T. B., Saalmann, U., Georgescu, I., Gnodtke, C., & Rost, J. M. (2010) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/12/8/083004 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Serkez, S., Geloni, G., Tomin, S., Feng, G., Владимировна, Г. Е., Grum-Grzhimailo, A. N., & Meyer, M. (2017) · Journal of Optics · doi:10.1088/2040-8986/aa9f4f · Cited by 58 · see citing works
The XUV split-and-delay unit at beamline BL2 at FLASH
Wöstmann, M., Mitzner, R., Noll, T., Roling, S., Siemer, B., Siewert, F., Eppenhoff, S., Wahlert, F., & Zacharias, H. (2013) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/46/16/164005 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Progress and prospects in nonlinear extreme-ultraviolet and X-ray optics and spectroscopy
Chergui, M., Beye, M., Mukamel, S., Svetina, C., & Masciovecchio, C. (2023) · Nature Reviews Physics · doi:10.1038/s42254-023-00643-7 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Düsterer, S., Rehders, M., Al-Shemmary, A., Behrens, C., Brenner, G., Brovko, O., Dell’Angela, M., Drescher, M., Faatz, B., Feldhaus, J., et al. (2014) · Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams · doi:10.1103/physrevstab.17.120702 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Self-citationPulse energy measurement at the hard x-ray laser in Japan
Kato, M., Tanaka, T., Kurosawa, T., Saitô, N., Richter, M., Сорокин, А. А., Tiedtke, K., Kudo, T., Tono, K., Yabashi, M., et al. (2012) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4733354 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Self-citationSchnorr, K., Senftleben, A., Kurka, M., Rudenko, A., Schmid, G., Pfeifer, T., Meyer, K., Kübel, M., Kling, M. F., Jiang, Y., et al. (2014) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.113.073001 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
The Low Density Matter (LDM) beamline at FERMI: optical layout and first commissioning
Svetina, C., Grazioli, C., Mahne, N., Raimondi, L., Fava, C., Zangrando, M., Gerusina, S., Alagia, M., Avaldi, L., Cautero, G., et al. (2015) · Journal of Synchrotron Radiation · doi:10.1107/s1600577515005743 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Hikosaka, Y., Fushitani, M., Matsuda, A., Tseng, C.-M., Hishikawa, A., Shigemasa, E., Nagasono, M., Tono, K., Togashi, T., Ohashi, H., et al. (2010) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.105.133001 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Rupp, D., Adolph, M., Gorkhover, T., Schorb, S., Wolter, D., Hartmann, R., Kimmel, N., Reich, C., Feigl, T., de Castro, A. R. B., et al. (2012) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/14/5/055016 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationMultiphoton ionization of atoms with soft x-ray pulses
Richter, M., Bobashev, S. V., Sorokin, A. A., & Tiedtke, K. (2010) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194005 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationDynamic interference as signature of atomic stabilization
Jiang, W., & Burgdörfer, J. (2018) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.26.019921 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Symmetry breakdown of electron emission in extreme ultraviolet photoionization of argon
Ilchen, M., Hartmann, G., Владимировна, Г. Е., Achner, A., Allaria, E., Beckmann, A., Braune, M., Buck, J., Callegari, C., Coffee, R., et al. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07152-7 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Nondipole ionization dynamics in atoms induced by intense xuv laser fields
Førre, M., & Simonsen, A. S. (2014) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.90.053411 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Krikunova, M., Maltezopoulos, T., Azima, A., Schlie, M., Frühling, U., Redlin, H., Kalms, R., Cunovic, S., Kabachnik, N. M., Wieland, M., et al. (2009) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/11/12/123019 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Tabletop nonlinear optics in the 100-eV spectral region
Bergues, B., Rivas, D. E., Weidman, M., Muschet, A. A., Helml, W., Guggenmos, A., Pervak, V., Kleineberg, U., Marcus, G., Kienberger, R., et al. (2018) · Optica · doi:10.1364/optica.5.000237 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Erk, B., Müller, J. P., Bomme, C., Boll, R., Brenner, G., Chapman, H. N., Correa, J., Düsterer, S., Dziarzhytski, S., Eisebitt, S., et al. (2018) · Journal of Synchrotron Radiation · doi:10.1107/s1600577518008585 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Self-citationRudenko, A., Jiang, Y., Kurka, M., Kühnel, K.-U., Foucar, L., Herrwerth, O., Lezius, M., Kling, M. F., Schröter, C. D., Moshammer, R., et al. (2010) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/43/19/194004 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Demekhin, P. V., & Cederbaum, L. S. (2013) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.88.043414 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Jiang, W., Chen, S.-G., Peng, L.-Y., & Burgdörfer, J. (2020) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.124.043203 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Sato, T., Okino, T., Yamanouchi, K., YAGISHITA, A., Kannari, F., Yamakawa, K., Midorikawa, K., Nakano, H., Yabashi, M., Nagasono, M., et al. (2008) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.2911742 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Compact intense extreme-ultraviolet source
Major, B., Ghafur, O., Kovács, K., Varjú, K., Toşa, V., Vrakking, M. J. J., & Schütte, B. (2021) · Optica · doi:10.1364/optica.421564 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Meyer, M., Cubaynes, D., Richardson, V., Costello, J. T., Radcliffe, P., Li, W. B., Düsterer, S., Fritzsche, S., Mihelic, A., Papamihail, K. G., et al. (2010) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.104.213001 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Enhanced Nonlinear Double Excitation of He in Intense Extreme Ultraviolet Laser Fields
Hishikawa, A., Fushitani, M., Hikosaka, Y., Matsuda, A., Liu, C.-N., Morishita, T., Shigemasa, E., Nagasono, M., Tono, K., Togashi, T., et al. (2011) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.107.243003 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Rouzée, A., Johnsson, P., Владимировна, Г. Е., Fukuzawa, H., Yamada, A., Siu, W., Huismans, Y., Louis, E., Bijkerk, F., Holland, D. M. P., et al. (2011) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.83.031401 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Motomura, K., Fukuzawa, H., Foucar, L., Liu, X.-J., Prümper, G., Ueda, K., Saitô, N., Iwayama, H., Nagaya, K., Murakami, H., et al. (2009) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/42/22/221003 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Relativistic ionization characteristics of laser-driven hydrogenlike ions
Bauke, H., Hetzheim, H. G., Mocken, G. R., Ruf, M., & Keitel, C. H. (2011) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.83.063414 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Light-field streaking for FELs
Frühling, U. (2011) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/44/24/243001 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Ionization dynamics in expanding clusters studied by XUV pump–probe spectroscopy
Krikunova, M., Adolph, M., Gorkhover, T., Rupp, D., Schorb, S., Bostedt, C., Roling, S., Siemer, B., Mitzner, R., Zacharias, H., et al. (2012) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/45/10/105101 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Attosecond investigation of extreme-ultraviolet multi-photon multi-electron ionization
Kretschmar, M., Hadjipittas, A., Major, B., Tümmler, J., Will, I., Nagy, T., Vrakking, M. J. J., Emmanouilidou, A., & Schütte, B. (2022) · Optica · doi:10.1364/optica.456596 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Field-free molecular alignment probed by the free electron laser in Hamburg (FLASH)
Johnsson, P., Rouzée, A., Siu, W., Huismans, Y., Lépine, F., Marchenko, T., Düsterer, S., Tavella, F., Stojanovic, N., Azima, A., et al. (2009) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/42/13/134017 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Two-Photon Inner-Shell Ionization in the Extreme Ultraviolet
Richardson, V., Costello, J., Cubaynes, D., Düsterer, S., Feldhaus, J., van der Hart, H. W., Juranić, P., Li, W. B., Meyer, M., Richter, M., et al. (2010) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.105.013001 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Self-citationSlow Electrons Generated by Intense High-Frequency Laser Pulses
Toyota, K., Tolstikhin, O. I., Morishita, T., & Watanabe, S. (2009) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.103.153003 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Spatially resolved measurement of ionization yields in the focus of an intense laser pulse
Schultze, M., Bergues, B., Schröder, H., Krausz, F., & Kompa, K. L. (2011) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/13/3/033001 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Time-dependent density-functional theory of strong-field ionization of atoms by soft x rays
Crawford-Uranga, A., Giovannini, U. D., Räsänen, E., Oliveira, M. J. T., Mowbray, D. J., Nikolopoulos, G. M., Karamatskos, E. T., Markellos, D., Lambropoulos, P., Kurth, S., et al. (2014) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.90.033412 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Time-Dependent Multiphoton Ionization of Xenon in the Soft-X-Ray Regime
Gerken, N., Klumpp, S., Sorokin, A. A., Tiedtke, K., Richter, M., Bürk, V., Mertens, K., Juranić, P., & Martins, M. (2014) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.112.213002 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Self-citationMultiphoton ionization of atoms and ions by high-intensity X-ray lasers
Popruzhenko, S. B., Mur, V. D., Попов, В. С., & Bauer, D. (2009) · Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1134/s1063776109060053 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Sako, T., Adachi, J., YAGISHITA, A., Yabashi, M., Tanaka, T., Nagasono, M., & Ishikawa, T. (2011) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.84.053419 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Düsterer, S., Rading, L., Johnsson, P., Rouzée, A., Hundertmark, A., Vrakking, M. J. J., Radcliffe, P., Meyer, M., Kazansky, A. K., & Kabachnik, N. M. (2013) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/46/16/164026 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Non-linear processes in the extreme ultraviolet
Orfanos, I., Makos, I., Liontos, I., Skantzakis, E., Major, B., Nayak, A., Dumergue, M., Kühn, S., Kahaly, S., Varjú, K., et al. (2020) · Journal of Physics Photonics · doi:10.1088/2515-7647/aba172 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Velocity map imaging of atomic and molecular processes at the free electron laser in Hamburg (FLASH)
Johnsson, P., Siu, W., Gijsbertsen, A., Verhoeven, J., Meijer, A. S., van der Zande, W. J., & Vrakking, M. J. J. (2008) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340802393062 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Sensitivity of nonlinear photoionization to resonance substructure in collective excitation
Mazza, T., Karamatskou, A., Ilchen, M., Bakhtiarzadeh, S., Rafipoor, A. J., O’Keeffe, P., Kelly, T. J., Walsh, N., Costello, J. T., Meyer, M., et al. (2015) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms7799 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Stabilization of Helium in Intense xuv Laser Fields
Birkeland, T., Nepstad, R., & Førre, M. (2010) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.104.163002 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
A Penning trap for advanced studies with particles in extreme laser fields
Vogel, M., Quint, W., Paulus, G. G., & Stöhlker, T. (2012) · Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms · doi:10.1016/j.nimb.2012.05.001 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Doubly resonant three-photon double ionization of Ar atoms induced by an EUV free-electron laser
Владимировна, Г. Е., Ma, R., Fukuzawa, H., Motomura, K., Yamada, A., Ueda, K., Grum-Grzhimailo, A. N., Kabachnik, N. M., Страхова, С. И., Rouzée, A., et al. (2011) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.84.063405 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Ding, T., Rebholz, M., Aufleger, L., Hartmann, M., Meyer, K., Stooß, V., Magunia, A., Wachs, D., Birk, P., Mi, Y., et al. (2019) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.123.103001 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Oelze, T., Schütte, B., Müller, M., Müller, J. P., Wieland, M., Frühling, U., Drescher, M., Al-Shemmary, A., Golz, T., Stojanovic, N., et al. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep40736 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Simultaneous Emission of Multiple Electrons from Atoms and Molecules Using Synchrotron Radiation
Wehlitz, R. (2010) · Advances in atomic, molecular, and optical physics · doi:10.1016/s1049-250x(10)05806-4 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Dissociative ionization of H2+ using intense femtosecond XUV laser pulses
Yue, L., & Madsen, L. B. (2014) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.90.063408 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Rozenbaum, E. B., Glazov, D. A., Шабаев, В. М., Sosnova, K., & Telnov, D. A. (2014) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.89.012514 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Recombination-Enhanced Surface Expansion of Clusters in Intense Soft X-Ray Laser Pulses
Rupp, D., Flückiger, L., Adolph, M., Gorkhover, T., Krikunova, M., Müller, J. P., Müller, M., Oelze, T., Ovcharenko, Y., Röben, B., et al. (2016) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.117.153401 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
A review on photochemical effects of common plastics and their related applications
Huang, Z., & Wang, H. (2023) · Journal of Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/pol.20230322 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Fukuzawa, H., Владимировна, Г. Е., Motomura, K., Yamada, A., Ueda, K., Grum-Grzhimailo, A. N., Страхова, С. И., Nagaya, K., Sugishima, A., Mizoguchi, Y., et al. (2010) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/43/11/111001 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Current progress in developing the nonlinear ionization theory of atoms and ions
Karnakov, B. M., Mur, V. D., Popruzhenko, S. V., & Popov, V. S. (2015) · Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk · doi:10.3367/ufnr.0185.201501b.0003 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Ion momentum spectroscopy of N2and O2molecules irradiated by EUV free-electron laser pulses
Fukuzawa, H., Motomura, K., Liu, X.-J., Prümper, G., Okunishi, M., Ueda, K., Saitô, N., Iwayama, H., Nagaya, K., Yao, M., et al. (2009) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/42/18/181001 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Andreasson, J., Iwan, B., Andrejczuk, A., Abreu, E., Bergh, M., Caleman, C., Nelson, A. J., Bajt, S., Chalupský, J., Chapman, H. N., et al. (2011) · Physical Review E · doi:10.1103/physreve.83.016403 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Towards imaging of ultrafast molecular dynamics using FELs
Rouzée, A., Johnsson, P., Rading, L., Hundertmark, A., Siu, W., Huismans, Y., Düsterer, S., Redlin, H., Tavella, F., Stojanovic, N., et al. (2013) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/46/16/164029 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Reaction microscope endstation at FLASH2
Schmid, G., Schnorr, K., Augustin, S., Meister, S., Lindenblatt, H., Trost, F., Liu, Y., Braune, M., Treusch, R., Schröter, C. D., et al. (2019) · Journal of Synchrotron Radiation · doi:10.1107/s1600577519002236 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
The spectroscopy of clusters by intense pulses of VUV radiation from free electron lasers
Makarov, G. N. (2009) · Physics-Uspekhi · doi:10.3367/ufne.0179.200905b.0487 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Lambropoulos, P., Papamihail, K. G., & Decleva, P. (2011) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/44/17/175402 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Rabi oscillations in extreme ultraviolet ionization of atomic argon
Flögel, M., Durá, J., Schütte, B., Ivanov, M., Rouzée, A., & Vrakking, M. J. J. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.95.021401 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Miyauchi, N., Adachi, J., YAGISHITA, A., Sako, T., Koike, F., Sato, T., Iwasaki, A., Okino, T., Yamanouchi, K., Midorikawa, K., et al. (2011) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/44/7/071001 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
- Authors
- Sorokin, A. A., Bobashev, S. V., Feigl, T., Tiedtke, K., Wabnitz, H., & Richter, M.
- Affiliations
- Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (DE)
- Ioffe Institute (RU)
- Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics and Precision Engineering (DE)
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY (DE)
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2007-11-20
- Volume
- 99
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 213002-213002
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2070967387
- Cited by
- 262
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 14.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Desy publication database (The Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft) (submittedVersion)
- Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- photoelectric effect, photoionization, xenon, extreme ultraviolet radiation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
