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Cited by 1,099Healthcare during COVID-19 PandemicInternet of Things and AIAdvanced Data and IoT Technologies

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A Comprehensive Review of the COVID-19 Pandemic and the Role of IoT, Drones, AI, Blockchain, and 5G in Managing its Impact

Open access
Chamola, Vinay, Hassija, Vikas, Gupta, Vatsal, Guizani, Mohsen·2020·IEEE Access
DOI 10.1109/access.2020.2992341
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Abstract

The unprecedented outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus, termed as COVID-19 by the World Health Organization (WHO), has placed numerous governments around the world in a precarious position. The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, earlier witnessed by the citizens of China alone, has now become a matter of grave concern for virtually every country in the world. The scarcity of resources to endure the COVID-19 outbreak combined with the fear of overburdened healthcare systems has forced a majority of these countries into a state of partial or complete lockdown. The number of laboratory-confirmed coronavirus cases has been increasing at an alarming rate throughout the world, with reportedly more than 3 million confirmed cases as of 30 April 2020. Adding to these woes, numerous false reports, misinformation, and unsolicited fears in regards to coronavirus, are being circulated regularly since the outbreak of the COVID-19. In response to such acts, we draw on various reliable sources to present a detailed review of all the major aspects associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition to the direct health implications associated with the outbreak of COVID-19, this study highlights its impact on the global economy. In drawing things to a close, we explore the use of technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), blockchain, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and 5G, among others, to help mitigate the impact of COVID-19 outbreak.

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Metadata

Authors
Chamola, V., Hassija, V., Gupta, V., & Guizani, M.
Affiliations
  • Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (IN)
  • Jaypee Institute of Information Technology (IN)
  • Qatar University (QA)
ORCID
Venue
IEEE Access
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Published
2020
Volume
8
Pages
90225-90265
ISSN
2169-3536 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1109/access.2020.2992341
OpenAlex
W3023617420
Cited by
1,099
References
56
Citations by year
2026: 29 · 2025: 69 · 2024: 97 · 2023: 179 · 2022: 259 · 2021: 359 · 2020: 107
FWCI
212.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • IEEE Access (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Qatar University QSpace (Qatar University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Qatar National Research Fund (NPRP10-1205-160012)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Healthcare during COVID-19 Pandemic
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Internet of Things and AI
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Data and IoT Technologies
Keywords
COVID-19 pandemic, Internet of Things, unmanned aerial vehicles, artificial intelligence, blockchain, 5G, healthcare burden, lockdown, economic impact, misinformation

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