The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Maturity Model of Digitization for SMEs
Abstract
The objective of this paper is to determine the digital maturity lev of medium-sized companies (SMEs) as well as the identification of correlations of the relevant factors. The current state of research was reviewed to serve as a basis for the maturity model developed. The maturity model represents the `as-is' analysis of the level of digitization of SMEs as a part of an overall project titled “UsePSS” best-practise model for creating product service systems (PSS) by combining physical products and digital services. The model developed comprises six dimensions. For this paper the model was transferred in a questionnaire and applied in a survey across industries. The results of the survey are presented and discussed.
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Digital maturity models enable SMEs to methodically evaluate their digital maturity and compare their progress with industry benchmarks.
“These models enable SMEs to methodically evaluate their digital maturity and compare their progress with industry benchmarks (Blatz et al., 2018).”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al., 2018
The Blatz et al. (2018) model highlights correlations across dimensions, particularly between senior leadership support and an organisation's openness to new technologies.
“Nevertheless, by highlighting correlations across dimensions, particularly between senior leadership support and an organisation's openness to new technologies, this model underscores the interdependency of strategic, technological, and cultural factors in driving digital transformation among SMEs.”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al., 2018
The emphasis on German SMEs in the Blatz et al. (2018) model may restrict applicability to diverse cultural or regulatory environments.
“Moreover, the emphasis on German SMEs may restrict applicability to diverse cultural or regulatory environments.”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al., 2018
Each dimension in the Blatz et al. (2018) model is subdivided into quantifiable elements evaluated using a five-point Likert scale, and a weighted approach produces an overall maturity score mapped onto three maturity levels.
“Each dimension is subdivided into a series of quantifiable elements, which are then typically evaluated using a fivepoint Likert scale.A weighted approach is then employed to produce an overall maturity score, which is subsequently mapped onto three maturity levels.”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al., 2018
The Maturity Model of Digitisation for SMEs (Blatz et al., 2018) is composed of six core dimensions: Strategy & Leadership, Company Culture & Organization, IT Infrastructure, Data Maturity, Processes & Operations, and Product (Use-Phase).
“The model under investigation is composed of six core dimensions: (1) Strategy & Leadership, (2) Company Culture & Organization, (3) IT Infrastructure, (4) Data Maturity, (5) Processes & Operations, and ( 6) Product (Use-Phase).”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al., 2018
The Blatz et al. (2018) study collated 81 initial datasets but deemed only 55 suitable for analysis, which may limit generalisability.
“Notably, the authors collated 81 initial datasets but ultimately deemed only 55 suitable for analysis, a factor which may limit the generalisability of the findings.”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al., 2018
Blatz et al. (2018) offers a reduced set of dimensions (6) and a more straightforward three-level maturity scale.
“Conversely, models like Blatz et al. (2018) offer a reduced set of dimensions (6) and a more straightforward three-level maturity scale.”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al. (2018)
The five models under discussion (Medina et al., 2024; Blatz et al., 2018; Schallmo et al., 2020; Aras & Büyüközkan, 2023; Tubis, 2023) provide structured guidance.
“As demonstrated in t he extant literature, the five models under discussionnamely, Medina et al. (2024), Blatz et al. (2018), Schallmo et al. (2020), Aras & Büyüközkan (2023), and Tubis (2023)provide structured guidance.”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al. (2018)
Blatz et al. (2018) received a complexity score of 90% in the MCDA.
“| Blatz et al., 2018 | 72 | 90 | 55 | 84 |”
From Digital transformation: a comparative analysis of SME digital maturity models (2025) · cites this paper as Blatz et al. (2018)
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Metadata
- Authors
- Blatz, F., Bulander, R., & Dietel, M.
- Affiliations
- Pforzheim University of Applied Sciences (DE)
- ORCID
- Bulander, Rebecca
- Venue
- 2018 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2018-06
- Pages
- 1-9
- OpenAlex
- W2885537344
- Cited by
- 65
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3
- FWCI
- 14.66
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC) (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Digital Innovation in Industries
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering › Digital Transformation in Industry
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management Information Systems › Information Technology Governance and Strategy
- Keywords
- digital maturity, maturity model, digitization, medium-sized enterprises, product-service systems, digital services, current state analysis, digital transformation
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