Cited by 789Electric Vehicles and InfrastructureSmart Grid Energy ManagementElectric Power System Optimization

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Optimal Charging Strategies for Unidirectional Vehicle-to-Grid

Sortomme, Eric, El-Sharkawi, Mohamed A.·2011·IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid

DOI 10.1109/tsg.2010.2090910

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Abstract

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) has been proposed as a way to increase the adoption rate of electric vehicles (EVs). Unidirectional V2G is especially attractive because it requires little if any additional infrastructure other than communication between the EV and an aggregator. The aggregator in turn combines the capacity of many EVs to bid into energy markets. In this work an algorithm for unidirectional regulation is developed for use by an aggregator. Several smart charging algorithms are used to set the point about which the rate of charge varies while performing regulation. An aggregator profit maximization algorithm is formulated with optional system load and price constraints analogous to the smart charging algorithms. Simulations on a hypothetical group of 10 000 commuter EVs in the Pacific Northwest verify that the optimal algorithms increase aggregator profits while reducing system load impacts and customer costs.

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Authors: Sortomme, E., & El-Sharkawi, M. A.
Affiliations: University of Washington (US)
Venue: IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid
Publisher: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Published: 2011-03
Volume: 2
Issue: 1
Pages: 131-138
ISSN: 1949-3053 (ISSN-L)
1949-3061
DOI: 10.1109/tsg.2010.2090910
OpenAlex: W2161666560
Cited by: 782
References: 18
Citations by year: 2026: 61 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 32 · 2022: 38 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 47 · 2019: 49 · 2018: 69 · 2017: 51 · 2016: 62 · 2015: 73 · 2014: 81 · 2013: 55 · 2012: 48
FWCI: 31.19
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html (vor)
Locations: IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid (publishedVersion)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Smart Grid Energy Management
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Power System Optimization
Keywords: vehicle-to-grid, electric vehicles, smart charging, energy regulation, load shaping, price constraints, customer cost

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Optimal Charging Strategies for Unidirectional Vehicle-to-Grid

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