The DOI matches its Crossref record; 61 of the 61 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Beyond Massive MIMO: The Potential of Data Transmission With Large Intelligent Surfaces
Open accessAbstract
In this paper, we consider the potential of data transmission in a system with a massive number of radiating and sensing elements, thought of as a contiguous surface of electromagnetically active material. We refer to this as a large intelligent surface (LIS), which is a newly proposed concept and conceptually goes beyond contemporary massive MIMO technology. First, we consider capacities of single-antenna autonomous terminals communicating to the LIS where the entire surface is used as a receiving antenna array in a perfect line-of-sight propagation environment. Under the condition that the surface area is sufficiently large, the received signal after a matched-filtering operation can be closely approximated by a sinc-function-like intersymbol interference channel. Second, we analyze a normalized capacity measured per unit surface, for a fixed transmit power per volume unit with different terminal deployments. As terminal density increases, the limit of the normalized capacity [nats/s/Hz/volume-unit] achieved when wavelength λ approaches zero is equal to half of the transmit power per volume unit divided by the noise spatial power spectral density. Third, we show that the number of independent signal dimensions that can be harvested per meter deployed surface is 2/λ for one-dimensional terminal deployment, and π/λ2per square meter for two- and three-dimensional terminal deployments. Finally, we consider implementations of the LIS in the form of a grid of conventional antenna elements, and show that the sampling lattice that minimizes the surface area and simultaneously obtains one independent signal dimension for every spent antenna is the hexagonal lattice.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In addition, RIS can be integrated with transceivers to make use of the entire surface for both transmission and reception, as shown in Fig. 2(a), enabling holographic MIMO (HMIMO) communications [49], [50].”
From Emerging Technologies in Intelligent Metasurfaces: Shaping the Future of Wireless Communications (2026) · cites this paper as [50]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“To characterize the fundamental performance limits of HMIMO communications, Hu et al. [50] considered a LoS propagation environment and demonstrated that the maximum spatial DoF is π/λ 2 per square meter for 2D terminal deployments.”
From Emerging Technologies in Intelligent Metasurfaces: Shaping the Future of Wireless Communications (2026) · cites this paper as [50]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A Mathematical Theory of Communication
Shannon, C. E. (1948) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb00917.x · Cited by 50,201
Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables
W., J. W., Abramowitz, M., & Stegun, I. A. (1965) · Mathematics of Computation · doi:10.2307/2004114 · Cited by 19,788
The Internet of Things: A survey
Atzori, L., Iera, A., & Morabito, G. (2010) · Computer Networks · doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2010.05.010 · Cited by 15,613
Capacity of Multi‐antenna Gaussian Channels
Telatar, E. (1999) · European Transactions on Telecommunications · doi:10.1002/ett.4460100604 · Cited by 11,392
Goldsmith, A. J. (2005) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511841224 · Cited by 10,988
On Limits of Wireless Communications in a Fading Environment when Using Multiple Antennas
Foschini, G. J., & Gans, M. J. (1998) · Wireless Personal Communications · doi:10.1023/a:1008889222784 · Cited by 10,145
Andrews, J. G., Buzzi, S., Choi, W., Hanly, S. V., Lozano, A., Soong, A. C. K., & Zhang, J. C. (2014) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/jsac.2014.2328098 · Cited by 8,106
Massive MIMO for next generation wireless systems
Larsson, E. G., Edfors, O., Tufvesson, F., & Marzetta, T. L. (2014) · IEEE Communications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcom.2014.6736761 · Cited by 6,797
Self-citationNoncooperative Cellular Wireless with Unlimited Numbers of Base Station Antennas
Marzetta, T. L. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2010.092810.091092 · Cited by 6,571
Optimal decoding of linear codes for minimizing symbol error rate (Corresp.)
Bahl, L. R., Cocke, J., Jelinek, F., & Raviv, J. (1974) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.1974.1055186 · Cited by 5,211
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–600 of 863
Achievable Rate of Multiuser Scheduling in RIS-based Massive MIMO Systems
Kim, C., Jung, M., & Saad, W. (2022) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10001002 · Cited by 7
On the Performance of LDPC-Coded Large Intelligent Antenna System
Gashtasbi, A., da Silva, M. M., Dinis, R., & Guerreiro, J. (2023) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app13084738 · Cited by 7
Beampattern design for radars with reconfigurable intelligent surfaces
Grossi, E., & Venturino, L. (2023) · IEEE Radar Conference (RadarConf) · doi:10.1109/radarconf2351548.2023.10149631 · Cited by 7
Zhang, J., Huang, X., Han, Y., Xu, K., Jin, S., & Ma, S. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2024.3351356 · Cited by 7
Integrated Sensing and Communication With STAR-RIS Over High Mobility Scenario
Li, M., Zhang, S., Ge, Y., Li, Z., Gao, F., Han, G., & Fan, P. (2023) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/globecom54140.2023.10437624 · Cited by 7
RIS-Assisted Massive Access With Semi-Passive Elements
Cao, Y. T., Xing, C., Wu, Y., An, J., Ng, D. W. K., & Xia, X. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3373224 · Cited by 7
Learn to Optimize RIS Aided Hybrid Beamforming With Out-of-Distribution Generalization
He, X., Huang, L., Wang, J., & Gong, Y. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2024.3368084 · Cited by 7
RIS-Aided OTFS with Index Modulation
Bhat, V. S., & Chockalingam, A. (2024) · IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference · doi:10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10570790 · Cited by 7
Singh, J., Singh, K., Janu, D., Kumar, S., & Singh, G. K. (2025) · Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.engappai.2025.110861 · Cited by 8
Modular Binary Tree Architecture for Distributed Large Intelligent Surface
Alegría, J. V., Rusek, F., Sánchez, J. R., & Edfors, O. (2021) · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp39728.2021.9414989 · Cited by 7
Self-citationPositioning for Distributed Large Intelligent Surfaces using Neural Network with Probabilistic Layer
Sánchez, J. R., Edfors, O., & Liu, L. (2021) · IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps) · doi:10.1109/gcwkshps52748.2021.9682016 · Cited by 7
Self-citationElshennawy, W. S. (2022) · Progress In Electromagnetics Research C · doi:10.2528/pierc22013002 · Cited by 7
Large Intelligent Surface Measurements for Joint Communication and Sensing
Nelson, C., Li, X., Wilding, T., Deutschmann, B. J. B., Witrisal, K., & Tufvesson, F. (2023) · Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications & 6G Summit (EuCNC/6G Summit) · doi:10.1109/eucnc/6gsummit58263.2023.10188339 · Cited by 7
Rezi, M., Quintana, J., Dominic, W., & Darius, L. (2023) · Journal International Inspire Education Technology · doi:10.55849/jiiet.v2i1.445 · Cited by 7
Wide Incident Angle Digital Coding Metasurface Applied to Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces
da Silva, L. G., & Arismar Cerqueira, S. (2021) · Antenna Measurement Techniques Association Symposium (AMTA) · doi:10.23919/amta52830.2021.9620722 · Cited by 7
Source Localization with Intelligent Surfaces
Wang, Z., Liu, Z., Shen, Y., Conti, A., & Win, M. Z. (2022) · International Conference on Communications · doi:10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838638 · Cited by 7
An Iterative Interference Cancellation Algorithm for Large Intelligent SurfacesPreprint
Sánchez, J. R., Rusek, F., Edfors, O., & Liu, L. (2019) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1911.10804 · Cited by 7
Self-citationHybrid Beamforming Techniques for Massive MIMO Full Duplex Radio Systems
Sheemar, C. K. (2022) · doi:10.70675/f152bacfzf60cz493fz98f9z0b98f035e78e · Cited by 7
SINR Analysis and Interference Mitigation for Continuous-Aperture Holographic MIMO Uplink
Sun, Z., Jing, Y., & Yu, X. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2024.3455249 · Cited by 6
Ferreira, R. C., Fraidenraich, G., de Figueiredo, F. A. P., & de Lima, E. R. (2025) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s25092743 · Cited by 6
Fu, Y., Li, Y., Fu, X., Xu, L. T., Liu, Y., Zhou, Q. Y., Yang, J. G., Han, C. Z., Dai, J. Y., Cheng, Q., et al. (2025) · Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.eng.2025.08.040 · Cited by 6
On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems
da Silva, M. M., Gashtasbi, A., Dinis, R., Pembele, G., Correia, A. M. C., & Guerreiro, J. (2024) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics13061035 · Cited by 6
Zhang, L., Xiao, Y., Lei, X., Ma, T., & Xiang, W. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2024.3411826 · Cited by 6
Holographic Integrated Data and Energy Transfer
Huang, Q., Hu, J., Zhao, Y., & Yang, K. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3477750 · Cited by 6
Yadav, K., Parashar, H., & Mondal, S. (2025) · EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking · doi:10.1186/s13638-025-02453-0 · Cited by 6
Cell-Free Full-Duplex Communication—An Overview
Galappaththige, D., Mohammadi, M., Ngo, H. Q., Matthaiou, M., & Tellambura, C. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2025.3583637 · Cited by 6
Linear Receive Beamforming for CAPA Systems
Ouyang, C., Wang, Z., Zhang, X., & Liu, Y. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3588626 · Cited by 6
Enhanced Coverage in the Shadow Region Using Dipole Scatterers at the Corner
Zabihi, R., Hynes, C. G., & Vaughan, R. G. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation · doi:10.1109/tap.2021.3076194 · Cited by 6
Secure Communication in a Multi-antenna Wiretap Channel with a Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface
Nafea, M., & Yener, A. (2021) · International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems · doi:10.1109/iswcs49558.2021.9562188 · Cited by 6
Energy Optimization for Intelligent Reflecting Surface Assisted Mobile Edge Computing
Yang, Y., Gong, Y., & Wu, Y. (2021) · IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC) · doi:10.1109/iccc52777.2021.9580243 · Cited by 6
Wu, G. (2022) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e24020281 · Cited by 6
Prabhath, K., Jayaweera, S. K., & Lane, S. A. (2022) · International Workshop on Antenna Technology · doi:10.1109/iwat54881.2022.9811042 · Cited by 6
Performance Analysis of WDM in LoS Communications With Arbitrary Orientation and Position
D'Amico, A. A., Sanguinetti, L., & Debbah, M. A. (2022) · IEEE Wireless Communications Letters · doi:10.1109/lwc.2022.3185707 · Cited by 6
Joint Reflection and Power Splitting Optimization for RIS-assisted OAM-SWIPT
Lyu, R., & Cheng, W. (2022) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10001218 · Cited by 6
Beamforming Performances of Holographic Surfaces
Wang, P., Khormuji, M. N., & Popović, B. M. (2022) · IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps) · doi:10.1109/gcwkshps56602.2022.10008653 · Cited by 6
Yin, D., & Zhu, L. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques · doi:10.1109/tmtt.2023.3269520 · Cited by 6
Chirp-Based Hierarchical Beam Training for Extremely Large-Scale Massive MIMO
Shi, X., Wang, J., Sun, Z. Y., & Song, J. (2023) · International Conference on Communications · doi:10.1109/icc45041.2023.10279749 · Cited by 6
A New Channel Subspace Characterization for Channel Estimation in RIS-Aided Communications
Haghshenas, M., Ramezani, P., Magarini, M., & Björnson, E. (2023) · IEEE International Conference on Communications workshops · doi:10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283646 · Cited by 6
A 2-Bit Dual-Polarization Reconfigurable Intelligent Metasurface
Chung, K. L., Zheng, K., Li, Y., & Lai, G. (2023) · doi:10.1109/isap57493.2023.10388943 · Cited by 6
Asymptotic Achievable Rate and Scheduling Gain in RIS-Aided Massive MIMO Systems
Kim, C., Saad, W., Kim, T., & Jung, M. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing · doi:10.1109/tmc.2024.3371534 · Cited by 6
Detection and Tracking of Multipath Channel Parameters Using Belief Propagation
Li, X., Leitinger, E., & Tufvesson, F. (2020) · Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers (ACSSC) · doi:10.1109/ieeeconf51394.2020.9443465 · Cited by 6
Multi-RIS aided 3D secure precise wireless transmission
Shen, T., Cai, W., Lin, Y., Zhang, S., Lin, J., Shu, F., & Wang, J. (2022) · Journal of Communications and Networks · doi:10.23919/jcn.2022.000024 · Cited by 6
Large Intelligent Surface (LIS)-based Communications: New Features and System Layouts
Yuan, J., Ngo, H. Q., & Matthaiou, M. (2020) · International Conference on Communications · doi:10.1109/icc40277.2020.9149302 · Cited by 6
Zhou, T., Xu, K., Li, C., & Shen, Z. (2021) · Security and Communication Networks · doi:10.1155/2021/9989098 · Cited by 6
mmWave-over-Fiber Distributed Antenna Systems for Reliable multi-Gbps Wireless Communication
Moerman, A., Kerrebrouck, J. V., Caytan, O., de Paula, I. L., Bogaert, L., Torfs, G., Demeester, P. M. A., Moeneclaey, M., Rogier, H., & Lemey, S. (2022) · URSI Atlantic Radio Science Conference · doi:10.23919/at-ap-rasc54737.2022.9814249 · Cited by 6
Zhou, C., Liu, L., He, Y., Chen, M., Gao, X., Jiang, F., & Li, Y. (2025) · Journal of Manufacturing Processes · doi:10.1016/j.jmapro.2025.04.007 · Cited by 5
Distributed Modulation Exploiting IRS for Secure Communications
Li, Z., Zhang, L., Le, S., Shin, K. G., Liu, J., & Yan, Z. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing · doi:10.1109/tmc.2025.3579960 · Cited by 5
Alwakeel, A. S. (2025) · Physical Communication · doi:10.1016/j.phycom.2025.102793 · Cited by 5
Sharma, S., Mathur, A., & Bhandari, R. (2025) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3623728 · Cited by 5
Deep Learning for Beamforming in Multi-User Continuous Aperture Array Systems
Guo, J., Liu, Y., Shin, H., & Nallanathan, A. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3633569 · Cited by 5
Near-Field Localization via AI-Aided Subspace Methods
Gast, A., Magoarou, L. L., & Shlezinger, N. (2026) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2026.3674179 · Cited by 5
Downlink Resource Optimization in Multi-STAR-RIS-Assisted MIMO Networks
Liu, Q., Zhao, J., Shen, F., Joung, J., & Sun, S. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Communications · doi:10.1109/tcomm.2024.3418910 · Cited by 5
da Silva, M. M., Pembele, G., & Dinis, R. (2025) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics14102083 · Cited by 5
WiThRay: Versatile 3D Simulator for Intelligent Reflecting Surface-aided MmWave Systems
Choi, H., & Choi, J. J. (2021) · doi:10.23919/isap47258.2021.9614590 · Cited by 5
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces Enabling Future Wireless Communication
Ayub, M. S., Adasme, P., Soto, I., & Rodríguez, D. Z. (2021) · South American Colloquium on Visible Light Communications (SACVLC) · doi:10.1109/sacvlc53127.2021.9652346 · Cited by 5
Quantized Reconfigurable plasma-based Reflectarray Antenna
El-Refaay, E. A., Malhat, H. A., Zainud-Deen, S. H., & Badawy, M. M. (2022) · National Radio Science Conference · doi:10.1109/nrsc57219.2022.9971414 · Cited by 5
Passive Beamforming Design of IRS-Assisted MIMO Systems Based on Deep Learning
Zhang, H., Jia, Q., Li, M., Wang, J., & Song, Y. (2023) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s23167164 · Cited by 5
Distributed MIMO Measurements for Integrated Communication and Sensing in an Industrial Environment
Nelson, C., Li, X., Fedorov, A., Deutschmann, B. J. B., & Tufvesson, F. (2024) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s24051385 · Cited by 5
6G communication systems: concept, trends, physical level technologies
Pokamestov, D. A., Kryukov, Y. V., Abenov, R., Rogozhnikov, E. V., Brovkin, A. A., Shinkevich, A. S., & Shalin, G. N. (2024) · Радиотехника и электроника · doi:10.31857/s0033849424010016 · Cited by 5
Linear Precoder Design for Physical Layer Security via Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces
Amarasuriya, G., Schaefer, R. F., & Poor, H. V. (2020) · IEEE International Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC) · doi:10.1109/spawc48557.2020.9153886 · Cited by 5
On the Efficient Design of RIS-Assisted MIMO Transmission
Niu, H., Lei, X., Xiao, Y., Miao, N., Xiao, M., & Mumtaz, S. (2022) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10001308 · Cited by 5
Iterative Power Control for Wireless Networks with Distributed Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces
Mao, J., & Yener, A. (2022) · Globecom · doi:10.1109/globecom48099.2022.10000970 · Cited by 5
Fairness-based transmission design in intelligent reflecting surface aided multi-user MISO systems
Xin, K., Gao, Q., Zhang, W., Dong, X., Bao, X., & Ju, W. (2023) · Physical Communication · doi:10.1016/j.phycom.2023.102174 · Cited by 5
Du, X. K., Kang, C.-C., & Takada, J. (2023) · IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation · doi:10.1109/ojap.2023.3329767 · Cited by 5
Capacity Analysis and Scheduling for Distributed LIS-aided Large-Scale Antenna Systems
Cao, F., Han, Y., Liu, Q., Wen, C.-K., & Jin, S. (2019) · IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC) · doi:10.1109/iccchina.2019.8855854 · Cited by 5
Performance Analysis of RIS Aided IBFD STAR Wireless Networks
Mondal, A., & Biswas, S. (2022) · National Conference on Communications · doi:10.1109/ncc55593.2022.9806723 · Cited by 5
Communication Security of Microwave QR Code
Du, Y., Xu, S., Yu, K., & Wang, J. (2023) · IEEE Wireless Communications Letters · doi:10.1109/lwc.2023.3237252 · Cited by 5
A signal processing perspective
Heath, R. W., & Lozano, A. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781139049276.003 · Cited by 5
Downlink Multiuser Communications Relying on Flexible Intelligent Metasurfaces
An, J., Yuen, C., Di Renzo, M., Debbah, M., Poor, H. V., & Hanzo, L. (2024) · GLOBECOM 2024 - 2024 IEEE Global Communications Conference · doi:10.1109/globecom52923.2024.10901792 · Cited by 4
Quality of Experience Performance Evaluation of IoT in 6G Systems
Hassan, M. A. E., Hamid, K., Hassan, E., Saeed, R. A., Saeed, M. M. A., & Elbasheir, M. S. (2025) · International Conference on Emerging Smart Technologies and Applications (eSmarTA) · doi:10.1109/esmarta66764.2025.11132276 · Cited by 4
Adaptive Position-Aware Near-Field Beam Training for Millimeter-Wave XL-MIMO
Liu, Y., Li, M., Deng, W., & Zhao, M. (2025) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3586210 · Cited by 4
Secure Beamforming for Continuous Aperture Array (CAPA) Systems
Sun, M., Ouyang, C., Wang, Z., Wu, S., & Liu, Y. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3640650 · Cited by 4
Qureshi, M. M., Riaz, M. T., Waseem, S., Khan, M. A., & Riaz, S. (2023) · International Conference on Evaluation and Assessment in Software Engineering (EASE) · doi:10.1145/3593434.3593965 · Cited by 4
DNN Based Hybrid Precoding Design for IRS-Aided mmWave MIMO Systems With Phase Modulation Array
Lan, M., Hei, Y., Li, W., Liu, C., & Mou, J. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology · doi:10.1109/tvt.2023.3295873 · Cited by 4
Lin, J., Jing, Y., & Yu, X. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2023.3343310 · Cited by 4
An NN-Aided Near-and-Far-Field Classifier via Channel Hankelization in XL-MIMO Systems
Kim, J.-H., Kim, D.-H., Özger, M., & Lee, W. (2024) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2024.3356586 · Cited by 4
Guo, R., Yuan, J., Wang, G., Xu, C., & Rui, Y. (2024) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics13183732 · Cited by 4
Optimal Dual-Polarized Planar Arrays for Massive Capacity Over Point-to-Point MIMO Channels
Irshad, A., Kosasih, A., Björnson, E., & Sanguinetti, L. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2024.3482462 · Cited by 4
Ye, L., Song, Y., Li, B., Hu, S., Zhu, L., & Liu, C. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications · doi:10.1109/twc.2025.3565775 · Cited by 4
Self-citationDouble-Sided Massive MIMO Transceivers for mmWave Communications
Ribeiro, L. N., Schwarz, Š., & de Almeida, A. L. F. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2949945 · Cited by 4
IRS Assisted MIMO Full Duplex: Rate Analysis and Beamforming Under Imperfect CSI
Sheemar, C. K., Solanki, S., Querol, J., Kumar, S., & Chatzinotas, S. (2023) · IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society · doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3306524 · Cited by 4
Continuous Surface Matched Filtering: A Finite Dimensional Analysis
Smith, P. J., Khordad, E., Senanayake, R., & Coon, J. P. (2024) · IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference · doi:10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10570543 · Cited by 4
System-Level Simulation Suite for the Design of mmWave-Over-Fiber-Based Distributed Antenna Systems
Moerman, A., Caytan, O., Messem, L. V., Kerrebrouck, J. V., Torfs, G., Demeester, P. M. A., Rogier, H., & Lemey, S. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques · doi:10.1109/tmtt.2023.3267545 · Cited by 4
Dhanasekaran, S., & Srinath, H. G. (2025) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2025.3587252 · Cited by 3
Peng, S., Yu, Q., Shen, X., Xie, Y., Zhang, H., Ma, J., Fu, X., Wu, J., & Yang, F. (2025) · ACS Applied Electronic Materials · doi:10.1021/acsaelm.5c01154 · Cited by 3
Nearly Passive Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface with Constant Phase-shifts
Sattar, Z., & Haghighat, A. (2021) · IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC) · doi:10.1109/pimrc50174.2021.9569529 · Cited by 3
Maximizing the Geometric Mean of User-Rates to Improve Rate-Fairness in Double RIS-Assisted System
Chen, Y., Fang, Y., Zhu, W., Tan, G., & Yu, H. (2022) · International Conference on Control, Automation and Information Sciences (ICCAIS) · doi:10.1109/iccais56082.2022.9990383 · Cited by 3
A Deep Learning Mobility Management Approach for RIS-Empowered Millimeter Wave Wireless Systems
Koutsonas, E., Trevlakis, S. E., & Boulogeorgos, A. A. (2023) · IEEE Virtual Conference on Communications (VCC) · doi:10.1109/vcc60689.2023.10474939 · Cited by 3
Chen, J., Yang, L., Tang, M., & Tan, W. (2024) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2024.3450578 · Cited by 3
Radar Angular Resolution Enhancement Based on Dynamic Reflective Metasurface Generated Mirror Array
Wang, Y., Dai, F., & Ding, S. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques · doi:10.1109/tmtt.2024.3486753 · Cited by 3
Jiang, J., Wang, Y., Lian, Z., Su, Y., & Xie, Z. (2025) · IEEE Internet of Things Journal · doi:10.1109/jiot.2025.3592309 · Cited by 3
Maximising Achievable Rate Using Intelligent Reflecting Surface in 6G Wireless Communication Systems
Eva, A. J., Sahal, M., Amin, R., Khandaker, M. R. A., Khan, R. T., Tariq, F., & Mahmud, A. A. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app15158732 · Cited by 3
Li, M., Du, Z., Liu, Y., & Niu, S. (2021) · Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao/Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University · doi:10.1051/jnwpu/20213920454 · Cited by 3
The Impact of Terminal Mobility on the Performance of a Panel-Based Large Intelligent Surface
Pereira, A., Rusek, F., Gomes, M. A. C., & Dinis, R. (2020) · Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers (ACSSC) · doi:10.1109/ieeeconf51394.2020.9443479 · Cited by 3
Self-citationA Study on Conformal Metasurface Influences on Passive Beam Steering
Ge, R., Striker, R., & Braaten, B. D. (2022) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics11050674 · Cited by 3
A Low Complexity Sequential Resource Allocation for Panel-Based LIS Surfaces
Pereira, A., Rusek, F., Gomes, M. A. C., & Dinis, R. (2022) · IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference · doi:10.1109/vtc2022-spring54318.2022.9860705 · Cited by 3
Self-citationFull Duplex Relaying with Intelligent Reflecting Surface: Joint Beamforming and Phase Adjustment
Hwang, D., Yang, J., Nam, S. S., & Song, H. (2022) · Mathematics · doi:10.3390/math10173075 · Cited by 3
Optimization of Bit Allocation for Spatial Multiplexing in MIMO VLC System with Smartphones
Lee, C., Li, B.-H., & Chiang, C.-C. (2022) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s22218117 · Cited by 3
Effect of Antenna Pattern on the Electromagnetic MIMO Communication
Liu, Y., Zhang, M., & Wang, T. (2022) · IEEE International Conference on Communication Technology (ICCT) · doi:10.1109/icct56141.2022.10072734 · Cited by 3
Co-Design Strategies for AFSIW-Based Remote Antenna Units for RFoF
Caytan, O., de Paula, I. L., Bogaert, L., Kerrebrouck, J. V., Moerman, A., Muneeb, M., Torfs, G., Bauwelinck, J., Demeester, P. M. A., Roelkens, G., et al. (2023) · European Conference on Antennas and Propagation · doi:10.23919/eucap57121.2023.10133123 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Hu, S., Rusek, F., & Edfors, O.
- Affiliations
- Lund University (SE)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
- Published
- 2018-05-15
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2746-2758
- ISSN
- 1053-587X (ISSN-L)
- 1941-0476
- OpenAlex
- W2735938380
- Cited by
- 892
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 33 · 2025: 87 · 2024: 127 · 2023: 154 · 2022: 140 · 2021: 147 · 2020: 112 · 2019: 63 · 2018: 29
- FWCI
- 33.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies
- Keywords
- large intelligent surfaces, massive MIMO, channel capacity, single-antenna terminals, matched filter, terminal density, hexagonal lattice, antenna arrays, line-of-sight propagation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
