Cited by 83Redox biology and oxidative stressNitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsCardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion

REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES IN CARDIAC SIGNALLING: FROM MITOCHONDRIA TO PLASMA MEMBRANE ION CHANNELS

Hool, Livia C·2006·Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology

Abstract

1. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been considered deleterious to cell function and there is good evidence to suggest that they play a role in the pathophysiology of a number of cardiac disease states. However, ROS are also now being recognized as important regulators of cell function by altering the redox state of proteins. 2. Possible sources of production of ROS in cardiac myocytes are the mitochondria and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-oxidase. The generation of ROS and anti-oxidant defence mechanisms in the heart are discussed. 3. The evidence for a role for ROS in the development of disease states, such as atherosclerosis, ischaemia, cardiac hypertrophy and hypertension, is presented. It is now recognized that cardiac ion channel function is regulated by ROS. Implications with respect to cardiac arrhythmia are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1440-1681.2006.04341.x

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Authors
Hool, L. C.
Affiliations
The University of Western Australia (AU)
Corresponding author
Hool, Livia C
Venue
Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-01
Volume
33
Issue
1-2
Pages
146-151
ISSN
  • 0305-1870 (ISSN-L)
  • 1440-1681
OpenAlex
W1981822187
Cited by
83
References
74
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 6
FWCI
0.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Health and Medical Research Council
  • National Medical Research Council
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Redox biology and oxidative stress
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nitric Oxide and Endothelin Effects
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
Keywords
reactive oxygen species, redox regulation, mitochondrial ROS production, NADPH oxidase, antioxidant defense, cardiomyocytes, atherosclerosis, ischemia, cardiac hypertrophy, hypertension, cardiac ion channels, cardiac arrhythmias
MeSH terms
Animals, Cell Membrane, Heart, Humans, Ion Channels, Mitochondria, Heart, Models, Biological, Myocardium, Oxidation-Reduction, Signal Transduction, Reactive Oxygen Species

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