The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Optimization for high-density cultivation of heterotrophic Chlorella based on a hybrid neural network model
Abstract
AIMS: The purpose of this study was to develop a reliable hybrid neural network (HNN) model for heterotrophic growth of Chlorella, based on which optimization for fed-batch (FB) cultivation of Chlorella may be successfully realized. METHODS AND RESULTS: Deterministic kinetic model was preliminarily developed for the optimization of FB cultivation of Chlorella. The highest biomass concentration and the maximum productivity were obtained as: 104.9 g l(-1) dry cell weight and 0.613 g l(-1) h(-1), respectively. After several cultivations had been performed, an HNN model was developed. The efficiency of biomass production was further increased by the optimization using this model. The highest biomass concentration and the maximum productivity attained was: 116.2 g l(-1) dry cell weight and 1.020 g l(-1) h(-1), respectively. CONCLUSION: The HNN model agreed well with experimental results in different cultivations. Comparison between the HNN model and the deterministic model showed that the former had better generalization ability, which made it a reliable tool in modelling and optimization. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: The high cell density and productivity of biomass obtained in this study is of significance for the commercial cultivation of Chlorella. The simple and efficient optimization strategy proposed in this paper may be employed in heterotrophic mass culture of Chlorella as well as other similar organisms.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Over the years, hardware and chemometric advances have improved the mobility and practicality of NIR devices for industry [98,99]”
From Microalgal process-monitoring based on high-selectivity spectroscopy tools: status and future perspectives (2018) · cites this paper as [98]
Citations
Cites
Recovery of microalgal biomass and metabolites: Process options and economics
Molina Grima, E., Belarbi, E.-H., Acién Fernández, F. G., Robles Medina, A., & Chisti, Y. (2003) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/s0734-9750(02)00050-2 · Cited by 2,286
Miao, X., & Wu, Q. (2004) · Journal of Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.01.013 · Cited by 609
Commercial development of microalgal biotechnology: from the test tube to the marketplace
Olaizola, M. (2003) · Biomolecular Engineering · doi:10.1016/s1389-0344(03)00076-5 · Cited by 585
High cell density culture of microalgae in heterotrophic growth
Chen, F. (1996) · Trends in biotechnology · doi:10.1016/0167-7799(96)10060-3 · Cited by 354
Predictive non-linear modeling of complex data by artificial neural networks
Almeida, J. S. (2002) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/s0958-1669(02)00288-4 · Cited by 332
Bailey, J. E. (1998) · Biotechnology Progress · doi:10.1021/bp9701269 · Cited by 331
Progress in monitoring, modeling and control of bioprocesses during the last 20 years
Schügerl, K. (2001) · Journal of Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00361-8 · Cited by 278
Shi, X., Zhang, X., & Chen, F. (2000) · Enzyme and Microbial Technology · doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(00)00208-8 · Cited by 251
Self-citationBiological Solar Energy Conversion
(1977) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-500650-7.x5001-6 · Cited by 230
Shi, X., & Chen, F. (2002) · Biotechnology Progress · doi:10.1021/bp0101987 · Cited by 193
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Shinskey F.G., 1998, Chem Proc, 61, 87
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Brennan, L., & Owende, P. (2010) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2009.10.009 · Cited by 4,894
Heterotrophic cultures of microalgae: Metabolism and potential products
Perez‐Garcia, O., Escalante, F. M. E., de‐Bashan, L. E., & Yoav Bashan, A. (2010) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2010.08.037 · Cited by 1,820
Microalgae as versatile cellular factories for valued products
Koller, M., Muhr, A., & Braunegg, G. (2014) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2014.09.002 · Cited by 639
Xiong, W., Li, X., Xiang, J., & Wu, Q. (2007) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-007-1285-1 · Cited by 548
Microalgae bioengineering: From CO2 fixation to biofuel production
Zeng, X., Danquah, M. K., Chen, X. D., & Lu, Y. (2011) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2011.04.014 · Cited by 299
Algal biofuels: Challenges and opportunities
Leite, G. B., Abdelaziz, A. E. M., & Hallenbeck, P. C. (2013) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.02.007 · Cited by 282
Bumbak, F., Cook, S., Zachleder, V., Hauser, S., & Kovar, K. (2011) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-011-3311-6 · Cited by 283
Perez‐Garcia, O., & Yoav Bashan, A. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20200-6_3 · Cited by 239
The potentials and challenges of using microalgae as an ingredient to produce meat analogues
Fu, Y., Chen, T., Chen, S. H. Y., Liu, B., Sun, P., Sun, H., & Chen, F. (2021) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2021.03.050 · Cited by 234
Oruganti, R. K., Biji, A. P., Lanuyanger, T., Show, P. L., Sriariyanun, M., Upadhyayula, V. K. K., Gadhamshetty, V., & Bhattacharyya, D. (2023) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162797 · Cited by 211
Graziani, G., Schiavo, S., Nicolai, M. A., Buono, S., Fogliano, V., Pinto, G., & Pollio, A. (2012) · Food & Function · doi:10.1039/c2fo30198a · Cited by 180
Sewsynker-Sukai, Y., Faloye, F. D., & Kana, E. B. G. (2016) · Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment · doi:10.1080/13102818.2016.1269616 · Cited by 168
Barros, A., Pereira, H., Campos, J., Marques, A., Varela, J., & Silva, J. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-50206-z · Cited by 156
Roostaei, J., Zhang, Y., Gopalakrishnan, K., & Ochocki, A. J. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-31016-1 · Cited by 150
Microalgae with Artificial Intelligence: A Digitalized Perspective on Genetics, Systems and Products
Teng, S. Y., Yew, G. Y., Sukačová, K., Show, P. L., Máša, V., & Chang, J.-S. (2020) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2020.107631 · Cited by 145
Characteristics and potential of micro algal cultivation strategies: a review
Koller, M., Salerno, A., Tuffner, P., Koinigg, M., Böchzelt, H., Schober, S., Pieber, S. M., Schnitzer, H., Mittelbach, M., & Braunegg, G. (2012) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.07.044 · Cited by 136
Production of high-density Chlorella culture grown in fermenters
Doucha, J., & Lívanský, K. (2011) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-010-9643-2 · Cited by 133
Microalgae as a Source of Lutein: Chemistry, Biosynthesis, and Carotenogenesis
Sun, Z., Li, T., Zhou, Z.-G., & Jiang, Y. (2015) · Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/10_2015_331 · Cited by 117
Hu, J., Zhang, H., Zhou, Z., Li, K., Hou, G., Xu, Q., Chuai, W., Zhang, C., Han, D., & Hu, Q. (2019) · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · doi:10.1002/bit.27190 · Cited by 114
Heterotrophic Culture of Chlorella protothecoides in Various Nitrogen Sources for Lipid Production
Shen, Y., Yuan, W. W., Pei, Z., & Mao, E. (2009) · Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s12010-009-8659-z · Cited by 116
Isleten-Hosoglu, M., Gultepe, I., & Elibol, M. (2012) · Biochemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bej.2011.12.001 · Cited by 114
Shah, P., Pahari, S., Bhavsar, R., & Kwon, J. S. (2024) · Computers & Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108926 · Cited by 115
Goswami, R. K., Agrawal, K., Upadhyaya, H. M., Gupta, V. K., & Verma, P. (2022) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2022.116118 · Cited by 103
Effective harvesting of microalgae: Comparison of different polymeric flocculants
Gerchman, Y., Vasker, B., Tavasi, M., Mishael, Y. G., Kinel‐Tahan, Y., & Yehoshua, Y. (2016) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.12.040 · Cited by 101
Production of Chlorella biomass enriched by selenium and its use in animal nutrition: a review
Doucha, J., Lívanský, K., Kotrbáček, V., & Zachleder, V. (2009) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-009-2058-9 · Cited by 97
Tabernero, A., del Valle, E. M. M., & Galán, M. Á. (2011) · Biochemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bej.2011.11.006 · Cited by 97
Enhanced production of lutein in heterotrophic Chlorella protothecoides by oxidative stress
Wei, D., Chen, F., Chen, G., Zhang, X., Liu, L., & Zhang, H. (2008) · Science in China Series C: Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11427-008-0145-2 · Cited by 91
Hu, J., Chuai, W., Li, K., Hou, G., Wu, M., Chen, J., Wang, H., Jia, J., Han, D., & Hu, Q. (2021) · Biotechnology and Bioengineering · doi:10.1002/bit.27890 · Cited by 85
Pruvost, J., Borgne, F. L., Artu, A., & Legrand, J. (2016) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2016.10.012 · Cited by 79
Godbole, V., Pal, M. K., & Gautam, P. (2021) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2021.102436 · Cited by 77
Current Status and Prospects of Biodiesel Production from Microalgae
Wu, X., Ruan, R., Du, Z., & Liu, Y. (2012) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en5082667 · Cited by 76
A Review of Carbon Capture and Sequestration in Iran: Microalgal Biofixation Potential in Iran
Ghorbani, A., Rahimpour, H. R., Ghasemi, Y., Zoughi, S., & Rahimpour, M. R. (2014) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2014.03.013 · Cited by 77
Nutrient and media recycling in heterotrophic microalgae cultures
Lowrey, J., Armenta, R. E., & Brooks, M. S. (2015) · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s00253-015-7138-4 · Cited by 68
Sharma, A. K., Ghodke, P. K., Manna, S., & Chen, W. (2021) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126057 · Cited by 66
A systems approach for CO2 fixation from flue gas by microalgae—theory review
Kroumov, A. D., Módenes, A. N., Trigueros, D. E. G., Espinoza-Quiñones, F. R., Borba, C. E., Scheufele, F. B., & Hinterholz, C. L. (2016) · Process Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.procbio.2016.05.019 · Cited by 62
From Shallow to Deep Bioprocess Hybrid Modeling: Advances and Future Perspectives
Agharafeie, R., Ramos, J. R. C., Mendes, J. M., & Oliveira, R. (2023) · Fermentation · doi:10.3390/fermentation9100922 · Cited by 61
Yang, S., Wang, Y., Wang, J., Cheng, K., Liu, J., He, Y., Zhang, Y., Mou, H., & Sun, H. (2024) · Trends in Food Science & Technology · doi:10.1016/j.tifs.2023.104278 · Cited by 61
Leyva, L. A., Yoav Bashan, A., Mendoza, A., & de‐Bashan, L. E. (2014) · Die Naturwissenschaften · doi:10.1007/s00114-014-1223-x · Cited by 57
Lipid production optimization and optimal control of heterotrophic microalgae fed-batch bioreactor
Abdollahi, J., & Dubljevic, S. S. (2012) · Chemical Engineering Science · doi:10.1016/j.ces.2012.09.005 · Cited by 59
Mohamed, M. S., Tan, J. S., Mohamad, R., Mokhtar, M. N., & Ariff, A. B. (2013) · The Scientific World Journal · doi:10.1155/2013/948940 · Cited by 50
Considerations for Photobioreactor Design and Operation for Mass Cultivation of Microalgae
Cañedo, J. C. G., & Lizárraga, G. L. L. (2016) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/63069 · Cited by 47
Jindal, N., Singh, N., & Khattar, J. S. (2011) · World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s11274-011-0678-6 · Cited by 45
Chen, W., Zhang, S., Rong, J., Li, X., Chen, H., He, C., & Wang, Q. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b04696 · Cited by 44
Growth and fatty acid composition of three heterotrophic Chlorella species
Kim, D. G., & Hur, S. B. (2013) · ALGAE · doi:10.4490/algae.2013.28.1.101 · Cited by 39
Fermentation: Metabolism, Kinetic Models, and Bioprocessing
González-Figueredo, C., Flores–Estrella, R. A., & Rojas‐Rejón, Ó. A. (2019) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.82195 · Cited by 38
Commercial Production of Microalgae via Fermentation
Barclay, W., Apt, K. E., & Dong, X. (2013) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118567166.ch9 · Cited by 37
Rheological properties of Chlorella pyrenoidosa culture grown heterotrophically in a fermentor
Wu, Z., & Shi, X. (2007) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-007-9244-x · Cited by 35
Self-citationBiodiesel from microalgae lipids: from inorganic carbon to energy production
Marc, V., Giroir‐Fendler, A., Faucheux, N., & Heitz, M. (2017) · Biofuels · doi:10.1080/17597269.2017.1289667 · Cited by 35
Podevin, M., Fotidis, I. A., & Angelidaki, I. (2018) · Critical Reviews in Biotechnology · doi:10.1080/07388551.2017.1398132 · Cited by 34
Modeling of lutein production by heterotrophic Chlorella in batch and fed-batch cultures
Wu, Z., Shi, C., & Shi, X. (2007) · World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s11274-007-9354-2 · Cited by 34
Self-citationCurrent research and perspectives on microalgae-derived biodiesel
Singh, K., Kaloni, D., Gaur, S., Kushwaha, S., & Mathur, G. (2017) · Biofuels · doi:10.1080/17597269.2017.1278932 · Cited by 33
A comprehensive review on the heterotrophic production of bioactive compounds by microalgae
Lu, X., Zhao, W., Wang, J., He, Y., Yang, S., & Sun, H. (2024) · World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s11274-024-03892-5 · Cited by 32
Optimization of microalgal productivity using an adaptive, non-linear model based strategy
Siegler, H. D. L. H., McCaffrey, W. C., Burrell, R. E., & Ben‐Zvi, A. (2011) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2011.10.029 · Cited by 32
Qu, C., Wu, Z., & Shi, X. (2008) · Biotechnology Letters · doi:10.1007/s10529-008-9758-6 · Cited by 31
Self-citationRecent Advances in Microalgal Biotechnology
(2016) · OMICS International eBooks · doi:10.4172/978-1-63278-066-9-67 · Cited by 31
Přibyl, P., & Cepák, V. (2019) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-019-1738-9 · Cited by 29
Smaoui, S., Barkallah, M., Hlima, H. B., Fendri, I., Khaneghah, A. M., Michaud, P., & Abdelkafi, S. (2021) · Foods · doi:10.3390/foods10112835 · Cited by 24
AI-Driven Algae Biorefineries: A New Era for Sustainable Bioeconomy
Abdullah, M., Malik, H. A., Ali, A., Boopathy, R., Vo, P. H. N., Danaee, S., Ralph, P., & Malik, S. (2025) · Current Pollution Reports · doi:10.1007/s40726-025-00352-y · Cited by 24
Production of Biodiesel from Algal Biomass
Yi-feng, C., & Wu, Q. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-385099-7.00018-8 · Cited by 23
Palabhanvi, B., Muthuraj, M., Mukherjee, M., Kumar, V., & Das, D. (2016) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2016.03.024 · Cited by 21
Pires, J. C. M. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800776-1.00005-4 · Cited by 22
Li, M., Gan, Z., Cui, Y., Shi, C., & Shi, X. (2012) · Molecular Biology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11033-012-2410-5 · Cited by 19
Self-citationLiving electrodes based on green algae in hydrogels
Al-Mossawi, M., Warren, H., Molino, P. J., Calvert, P., & Panhuis, M. I. H. (2021) · Materials Advances · doi:10.1039/d0ma00985g · Cited by 17
Ghidossi, T., Marison, I. W., Devery, R., Gaffney, D. A., & Forde, C. G. (2017) · Industrial Biotechnology · doi:10.1089/ind.2017.0007 · Cited by 19
Effect of Temperature, Light Intensity and pH on the Growth Rate of Chlorella Vulgaris
Choi, H.-J., & Lee, S.-M. (2011) · 대한환경공학회지 · doi:10.4491/ksee.2011.33.7.511 · Cited by 17
Aggarwal, M., & Remya, N. (2020) · Journal of Hazardous Toxic and Radioactive Waste · doi:10.1061/(asce)hz.2153-5515.0000582 · Cited by 16
Wu, Z., Qu, C.-B., & Shi, X. (2009) · University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE) · Cited by 16
Self-citationKhairy, H. M. (2011) · AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY · doi:10.5897/ajb11.1931 · Cited by 15
Giordano, P. C., Beccaria, A. J., & Goicoechea, H. C. (2014) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.037 · Cited by 14
Palabhanvi, B., Muthuraj, M., Kumar, V., Mukherjee, M., Ahlawat, S., & Das, D. (2016) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2016.11.020 · Cited by 14
EL-Moslamy, S. H., Rezk, A. H., Elkady, M. F., & Hassan, H. S. (2024) · Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering · doi:10.1007/s13369-024-08709-z · Cited by 13
Growth and Cell Size of Microalga Auxenochlorella protothecoides AS-1 under Different Trophic Modes
Chen, H., Sosa, A., & Chen, F. (2024) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms12040835 · Cited by 13
Fungi (Mold)-Based Lipid Production
Yang, Y. L., Heidari, F., & Hu, B. (2019) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-9484-7_3 · Cited by 13
A universal dynamical metabolic model representing mixotrophic growth of Chlorella sp. on wastes
Pessi, B. A., Baroukh, C., Bacquet, A., & Olivier Bernard, A. (2022) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2022.119388 · Cited by 13
Kamgang‐Youbi, G., Herry, J., Meylheuc, T., Laminsi, S., & Naïtali, M. (2018) · Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology · doi:10.1002/jctb.5608 · Cited by 13
Fernández Izquierdo, P., Patiño Coral, M., & Ortiz Benavides, F. (2024) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2023.103331 · Cited by 13
Le, T. T., Corato, A., Gerards, T., Gérin, S., Remacle, C., & Franck, F. (2024) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants13091182 · Cited by 12
Lari, Z., & Khosravitabar, F. (2020) · Systematic Bioscience and Engineering · doi:10.37256/sbe.112021293 · Cited by 11
Zhang, H., Zhao, J., & Chou, H.-H. (2024) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2024.103842 · Cited by 10
Screening of Microalgae for Biodiesel Feedstock
Chen, X., He, G., Deng, Z., Wang, N., Jiang, W., & Chen, S. (2014) · Advances in Microbiology · doi:10.4236/aim.2014.47044 · Cited by 10
Effects of cultivation strategies on the cultivation of Chlorella sp. HQ in photoreactors
Liu, X., Hong, Y., Liu, P., Zhan, J., & Yan, R. (2019) · Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering · doi:10.1007/s11783-019-1162-z · Cited by 9
Current Status and Prospects of Biodiesel Production from Microalgae
Wu, X., Ruan, R., Du, Z., & Liu, Y. (2013) · Apple Academic Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b16341-3 · Cited by 8
Optimal decision curve of light intensity to maximize the biomass concentration in a batch culture
Garzón‐Castro, C. L., Cortes-Romero, J. A., Arcos-Legarda, J., & Tello, E. (2017) · Biochemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.bej.2017.04.001 · Cited by 7
Goswami, G., Sinha, A., Kumar, R., Dutta, B. C., Singh, H., & Das, D. (2019) · Energy · doi:10.1016/j.energy.2019.116136 · Cited by 7
Application of artificial intelligence in modeling, control, and fault diagnosis
Hadian, M., Saryazdi, S. M. E., Mohammadzadeh, A., & Babaei, M. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821092-5.00006-1 · Cited by 8
Pinto, L. F. R., Ferreira, G. F., & Tasić, M. B. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821218-9.00001-3 · Cited by 9
Current Status of Biodiesel Production from Microalgae in India
Garlapati, V. K., Gour, R. S., Sharma, V., Roy, L. S., Prashant, J. K. S., Prashant, J. K. S., Kant, A., & Banerjee, R. (2017) · doi:10.1002/9781119117551.ch5 · Cited by 6
Singh, R. P., Singh, P. K., Kumar, I., Kumar, M., Gaur, V. K., Kaushik, A., Arya, A., Saikia, M., Santos‐Villalobos, S. D. L., Kumar, A., et al. (2026) · Energy Strategy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.esr.2026.102050 · Cited by 5
Cultivo não-fotoautotrófico de microalgas: uma visão geral
Ângelo, E. A., Andrade, D. S., & Filho, A. C. (2015) · Semina Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde · doi:10.5433/1679-0367.2014v35n2p125 · Cited by 5
Jasni, J., Yasin, N. H. M., Ruslan, N., Noor, C. N. A. C. M., Arisht, S. N., Hariz, H. B., Takriff, M. S., & Sajab, M. S. (2021) · ASM Science Journal · doi:10.32802/asmscj.2021.848 · Cited by 5
Microalgae Grown under Heterotrophic and Mixotrophic Conditions
Kovar, K., Přibyl, P., & Wyss, M. (2014) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527683321.ch04 · Cited by 5
Microalgal Biotechnology in the Production of Nutraceuticals
Norske, N.-H., Barbosa, M. J., & Wijffels, R. H. (2010) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420087123-c17 · Cited by 4
Li, T., Liu, Y., Fuping, L., & Jiang, Y. (2013) · Lecture notes in electrical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-37922-2_101 · Cited by 4
Recovery of Biodiesel Precursors from Heterotrophic Microalga Chlorella protothecoides
Merkle, P. B. (2009) · Lincoln (University of Nebraska) · Cited by 4
Leite, G. B., & Hallenbeck, P. C. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1208-3_13 · Cited by 3
Effect of Photo Bioreactor with Optical Panel on the Growth Rate of Chlorella vulgaris
Choi, H.-J., & Lee, S.-M. (2012) · 대한환경공학회지 · doi:10.4491/ksee.2012.34.7.467 · Cited by 2
Nagy, B. J., Nagy, K., Ivanics, B., Fózer, D., Balogh, I., & Németh, Á. (2022) · Periodica Polytechnica Chemical Engineering · doi:10.3311/ppch.19093 · Cited by 2
Li, T., Bai, D., Tian, L., Li, P., Liu, Y., & Jiang, Y. (2015) · Lecture notes in electrical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-45657-6_41 · Cited by 2
Choi, H.-J. (2014) · 신경정신의학 · doi:10.15681/kswe.2014.30.4.386 · Cited by 2
Systematic review and perspective on the progress of algal biofuels
Hu, M., Zhao, D., Jin, Q., Li, H., & Wang, W. (2021) · E3S Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202125703008 · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Wu, Z., & Shi, X.
- Affiliations
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Shi, Xianming
- Venue
- Letters in Applied Microbiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2007-01
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 13-18
- ISSN
- 0266-8254 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2673
- OpenAlex
- W1984288767
- Cited by
- 115
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 2.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Letters in Applied Microbiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Algal biology and biofuel production
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Advanced Scientific Research Methods
- Keywords
- Chlorella, heterotrophic cultivation, fed-batch fermentation, hybrid neural network, cultivation condition optimization, biomass productivity, microalgae mass culture, high-density cultivation
- MeSH terms
- Chlorella, Industrial Microbiology, Models, Biological, Neural Networks, Computer, Biomass, Cell Culture Techniques, Heterotrophic Processes
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review