Cited by 330Regulation of Appetite and ObesityEating Disorders and BehaviorsAdipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 158 of the 158 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

How Palatable Food Disrupts Appetite Regulation

Open access
Erlanson‐Albertsson, Charlotte·2005·Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology

Abstract

Abstract: Appetite regulation is part of a feedback system that controls the energy balance, involving a complex interplay of hunger and satiety signals, produced in the hypothalamus as well as in peripheral organs. Hunger signals may be generated in peripheral organs (e.g. ghrelin) but most of them are expressed in the hypothalamus (neuropeptide Y, orexins, agouti‐related peptide, melanin concentrating hormone, endogenous opiates and dopamine) and are expressed during situations of energy deficiency. Some satiety signals, such as cholecystokinin, glucagon‐like peptide 1, peptide YY and enterostatin are released from the digestive tract in response to food intake. Others, such as leptin and insulin, are mobilized in response to perturbations in the nutritional state. Still others are generated in neurones of the hypothalamus (α‐melanocyte‐stimulating hormone and serotonin). Satiety signals act by inhibiting the expression of hunger signals and/or by blunting their effect. Palatable food, i.e. food rich in fat and sugar, up‐regulates the expression of hunger signals and satiety signals, at the same time blunting the response to satiety signals and activating the reward system. Hence, palatable food offsets normal appetite regulation, which may explain the increasing problem of obesity worldwide.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2005.pto_179.x

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  1. 10.1097/00001756-200307180-00006 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Erlanson‐Albertsson, C.
Affiliations
Lund University (SE)
Corresponding author
Erlanson‐Albertsson, Charlotte
Venue
Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-07
Volume
97
Issue
2
Pages
61-73
ISSN
  • 1742-7835 (ISSN-L)
  • 1742-7843
OpenAlex
W2161715455
Cited by
330
References
158
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 20
FWCI
1.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Basic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Medical Research Council
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
Keywords
appetite regulation, palatable food, energy balance, hunger signals, satiety signals, hypothalamus, ghrelin, leptin, insulin, neuropeptide Y, orexin, cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide-1, peptide YY, enterostatin, melanin-concentrating hormone, serotonin, reward systems, obesity
MeSH terms
Animals, Appetite Regulation, Food Preferences, Humans, Hunger, Reward, Satiety Response, Behavior, Addictive

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