DIVISION OF ANTHROPOLOGY: ENDOCANNIBALISM AMONG THE AMAHUACA INDIANS*
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Gertrude Dole assisted to the endo-cannibalistic funeral of a child who died while she was visiting the village.
“Gertrude Dole (1962) assisted to the endo-cannibalistic funeral of a child who died while she was visiting the village.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
Wood was placed in the pot to finish burning the flesh.
“Regularly, the remains were stirred with a pole, and wood was placed in the pot to finish burning the flesh.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
A week after the date of burial, the decaying remains were put into a third pot.
“A week after the date of burial, the decaying remains were put into a third pot, covered by a fourth one, and the body was cremated on a funeral pyre.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
After wailing for some days over the remains, she ground the bones with some corn.
“After wailing for some days over the remains, she grounded the bones with some corn and drank the mixture (Table 3).”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
She drank the mixture.
“After wailing for some days over the remains, she grounded the bones with some corn and drank the mixture (Table 3).”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The child was placed in a cooking pot.
“A grave was prepared in the middle of the parents' house and the child placed in a cooking pot which was then placed in the grave.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
A second pot was adjusted over the first before pushing loose dirt into the grave.
“A second pot was adjusted over it before pushing loose dirt into the grave.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The pot was then removed from the fire.
“The pot was then removed from the fire, and the mother of the child picked out all the small calcinated bones still intact.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The remains were regularly stirred with a pole.
“Regularly, the remains were stirred with a pole, and wood was placed in the pot to finish burning the flesh.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
A grave was prepared in the middle of the parents' house.
“A grave was prepared in the middle of the parents' house and the child placed in a cooking pot which was then placed in the grave.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The mother of the child picked out all the small calcinated bones still intact.
“The pot was then removed from the fire, and the mother of the child picked out all the small calcinated bones still intact.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The cooking pot was placed in the grave.
“A grave was prepared in the middle of the parents' house and the child placed in a cooking pot which was then placed in the grave.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The third pot was covered by a fourth one.
“A week after the date of burial, the decaying remains were put into a third pot, covered by a fourth one, and the body was cremated on a funeral pyre.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The body was cremated on a funeral pyre.
“A week after the date of burial, the decaying remains were put into a third pot, covered by a fourth one, and the body was cremated on a funeral pyre.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
The child was initially wrapped in its mother skirt and blanket.
“The child was initially wrapped in its mother skirt and blanket.”
From The Archaeology of Cannibalism: a Review of the Taphonomic Traits Associated with Survival and Ritualistic Cannibalism (2025) · cites this paper as Dole, 1962
Cites
Handbook of South American Indians
Brand, D. D., & Steward, J. H. (1947) · Geographical Review · doi:10.2307/210779 · Cited by 946 · see citing works
Personal narrative of travels to the equinoctial regions of America, during the year 1799-1804
von Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A., & Ross, T. (1852) · Bohn eBooks · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.120483 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
An inquiry into the animism and folk-lore of the Guiana Indians
Roth, W. E., Walter, E., & Saville, M. H. (2008) · Smithsonian Digital Repository (Smithsonian Institution) · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Castelnau, F., Annedouche, A. J., Bocourt, F., Bouffard, L., Champin, J. J., Hayet, D., Delahaye, C., Lucas, H., Murs, M. A. P. Œ. D., Gény-Gros, et al. (1850) · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.48609 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Mourning rites and burial forms of the South American Indians.
Métraux, A. (1947) · PubMed · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Andree, R. (1887) · De Gruyter eBooks · doi:10.1515/9783112436226 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Feasting on People: Eating Animals and Humans in Amazonia
Fausto, C. (2007) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/518298 · Cited by 303 · see citing works
Banquete de gente: comensalidade e canibalismo na Amazônia
Fausto, C. (2002) · Mana · doi:10.1590/s0104-93132002000200001 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Where are the witches of prehistory?
Walker, W. (1998) · Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory · doi:10.1007/bf02428071 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
“thus are our bodies, thus was our custom”: mortuary cannibalism in an Amazonian society
CONKLIN, B. A. (1995) · American Ethnologist · doi:10.1525/ae.1995.22.1.02a00040 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
The Institutional Maintenance of Celibacy
Qirko, H. (2002) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/339380 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Saladié, P., & Rodríguez-Hidalgo, A. (2017) · Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory · doi:10.1007/s10816-016-9306-y · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Hamilakis, Y. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0693-5_7 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Morte e pessoa entre os kaxinawá
McCallum, C. A. (1996) · Mana · doi:10.1590/s0104-93131996000200003 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Consuming Pity: The Production of Death among the Cashinahua
McCallum, C. (1999) · Cultural Anthropology · doi:10.1525/can.1999.14.4.443 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Le Rôti et le Bouilli: Lévi‐Strauss Theory of Cannibalism1
Shankman, P. (1969) · American Anthropologist · doi:10.1525/aa.1969.71.1.02a00060 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Isolation and ceramic change: A case from the Ucayali River, Peru
Myers, T. P. (1976) · World Archaeology · doi:10.1080/00438243.1976.9979645 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Animism, Cannibalism, and Pet-keeping among the Guajá of Eastern Amazonia
Cormier, L. A. (2003) · Tipití Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America · doi:10.70845/2572-3626.1005 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Cannibalisme et kuru chez les Fore de Nouvelle Guinée
Glasse, R. (1968) · L Homme · doi:10.3406/hom.1968.366985 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Brady, I. A. (1982) · American Anthropologist · doi:10.1525/aa.1982.84.3.02a00050 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Eating Human Beings: Varieties of Cannibalism and the Heterogeneity of Human Life
Burley, M. (2016) · Philosophy · doi:10.1017/s0031819116000322 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Endo-cannibalism in the making of a recent British ancestor
Harvey, G. (2004) · Mortality · doi:10.1080/13576270412331272866 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Bello, S. M. (2025) · Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory · doi:10.1007/s10816-024-09676-3 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
“Gertrude Dole (1962) assisted to the endo-cannibalistic funeral of a child who died while she was visiting the village.”
Wine of the Corpse: Endocannibalism and the Great Feast of the Dead in Borneo
Metcalf, P. (1987) · Representations · doi:10.1525/rep.1987.17.1.99p0424d · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Music as aposematic signal: predator defense strategies in early human evolution
Jordania, J. (2024) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1271854 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Book Reviews: Native Americans and Archaeologists: Stepping Stones to Common Ground, Man Corn
Clark, C. C., & Churchill, W. (2000) · North American Archaeologist · doi:10.2190/1v7e-68kp-yd1l-rgxf · Cited by 5 · see citing works
The cannibalism issue: structuralist and materialist interpretations and other concerns.
Blick, J. P. (1988) · Holmes Museum Of Anthropology (Wichita State University) · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Gertrude Evelyn Dole (1915–2001)
Barnes, M. (2003) · American Anthropologist · doi:10.1525/aa.2003.105.2.484 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Dole, G.
- Affiliations
- Columbia University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Dole, Gertrude
- Venue
- Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1962-03
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 5 Series II
- Pages
- 567-573
- ISSN
- 0028-7113 (ISSN-L)
- 2164-0947
- OpenAlex
- W2040835888
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Indigenous Studies in Latin America
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Visual Arts and Performing Arts › Latin American history and culture
- Keywords
- cannibalism, ritual, indigenous peoples of Mexico
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review