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Identification of Host Proteins Required for HIV Infection Through a Functional Genomic Screen
Abstract
HIV-1 exploits multiple host proteins during infection. We performed a large-scale small interfering RNA screen to identify host factors required by HIV-1 and identified more than 250 HIV-dependency factors (HDFs). These proteins participate in a broad array of cellular functions and implicate new pathways in the viral life cycle. Further analysis revealed previously unknown roles for retrograde Golgi transport proteins (Rab6 and Vps53) in viral entry, a karyopherin (TNPO3) in viral integration, and the Mediator complex (Med28) in viral transcription. Transcriptional analysis revealed that HDF genes were enriched for high expression in immune cells, suggesting that viruses evolve in host cells that optimally perform the functions required for their life cycle. This effort illustrates the power with which RNA interference and forward genetics can be used to expose the dependencies of human pathogens such as HIV, and in so doing identify potential targets for therapy.
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“Host proteins with potential functions in the viral lifecycle have also been identified using siRNA-based screens (125-127).”
From Role of host tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in retroviral replication (2019) · cites this paper as [127]
In the citing paper
“| Mixed pattern of regulation upon HIV-1 infection | GlyRS | 127 |”
From Role of host tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in retroviral replication (2019) · cites this paper as [127]
In the citing paper
“The five ARSs listed exhibit a significant decrease (Ն16-fold) in transcript levels.”
From Role of host tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in retroviral replication (2019) · cites this paper as [127]
In the citing paper
“| Levels of transcripts decrease upon HIV-1 infection b | EPRS a , TyrRS, MetRS a , HisRS, PheRS | 127 |”
From Role of host tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in retroviral replication (2019) · cites this paper as [127]
In the citing paper
“| Levels of transcripts increase upon HIV-1 infection | AsnRS, CysRS | 127 |”
From Role of host tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in retroviral replication (2019) · cites this paper as [127]
In the citing paper
“Five other ARSs, AlaRS, IleRS, LysRS, ValRS, and GlnRS, exhibit a moderate decrease (ϳ4fold) in HIV-1-infected cells.”
From Role of host tRNAs and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in retroviral replication (2019) · cites this paper as [127]
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Host factors exploited by retroviruses
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Host genomic influences on HIV/AIDS
O’Brien, S. J., & Hendrickson, S. L. (2013) · Genome biology · doi:10.1186/gb-2013-14-1-201 · Cited by 28
Friedrich, B. M., Li, G.-Y., Dziuba, N., & Ferguson, M. (2010) · Virology Journal · doi:10.1186/1743-422x-7-354 · Cited by 28
Quantitative analysis of HIV-1 preintegration complexes
Engelman, A., Öztop, I., Vandegraaff, N., & Raghavendra, N. K. (2009) · Methods · doi:10.1016/j.ymeth.2009.02.005 · Cited by 24
Self-citationAligning Antimicrobial Drug Discovery with Complex and Redundant Host-Pathogen Interactions
Lebeis, S. L., & Kalman, D. (2009) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2009.01.008 · Cited by 24
Schweitzer, C. J., Zhang, F., Boyer, A., Valdez, K., Cam, M., & Liang, T. J. (2017) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01166-17 · Cited by 28
HIV-1 Tat potently stabilises Mdm2 and enhances viral replication
Raja, R., Ronsard, L., Lata, S., Trivedi, S., & Banerjea, A. C. (2017) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bcj20160825 · Cited by 29
DYRK1A Controls HIV-1 Replication at a Transcriptional Level in an NFAT Dependent Manner
Booiman, T., Loukachov, V. V., van Dort, K. A., Wout, A. B. V. ’., & Kootstra, N. A. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0144229 · Cited by 28
G3BP1 restricts HIV-1 replication in macrophages and T-cells by sequestering viral RNA
Jiménez, V. C., Martínez, F. O., Booiman, T., van Dort, K. A., van de Klundert, M. A. A., Gordon, S., Geijtenbeek, T. B. H., & Kootstra, N. A. (2015) · Virology · doi:10.1016/j.virol.2015.09.007 · Cited by 29
“From the initial selection, only 4 genes were previously identified in siRNA/ shRNA genomic screens as host factors required for HIV-1 replication (Brass et al., 2008; Konig et al., 2008; Yeung et al., 2009; Zhou et al., 2008).”
BackgroundSpencer, C. T., Bezbradica, J. S., Ramos, M., Arico, C. D., Conant, S. B., Gilchuk, P., Gray, J. J., Zheng, M., Niu, X., Hildebrand, W. H., et al. (2015) · PROTEOMICS - CLINICAL APPLICATIONS · doi:10.1002/prca.201500106 · Cited by 30
“Despite a common core of host proteins responsive to infection [70], there is little overlap among other host proteins that are involved in cellular responses to VACV, MeV, HIV and INV infection [71-79].”
BackgroundAntiviral Stratagems against HIV-1 Using RNA Interference (RNAi) Technology
Vlachakis, D., Tsiliki, G., Pavlopoulou, A., Roubelakis, M. G., Tsaniras, S. C., & Κοσσίδα, Σ. (2013) · Evolutionary Bioinformatics · doi:10.4137/ebo.s11412 · Cited by 27
Toward a three-dimensional view of protein networks between species
Franzosa, E. A., Garamszegi, S., & Xia, Y. (2012) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2012.00428 · Cited by 26
“Thus, it is essential to complement physical interactome mapping with functional assays that identify host proteins whose perturbation significantly affects viral infection and replication (Brass et al., 2008; Konig et al., 2008, 2010; Krishnan et al., 2008; Karlas et al., 2010).”
BackgroundJackson, M. F., Hoversten, K. E., Powers, J. M., Trobridge, G. D., & Rodgers, B. D. (2012) · FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/febs.12072 · Cited by 28
Limou, S., Delaneau, O., van Manen, D., An, P., Sezgin, E., Clerc, S. L., Coulonges, C., Troyer, J., Veldink, J., van den Berg, L. H., et al. (2012) · Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/jis028 · Cited by 27
Host Genes Important to HIV Replication and EvolutionPreprint
Telenti, A., & Johnson, W. E. (2012) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a007203 · Cited by 26
“Genome-wide siRNA and shRNA screens have generated a comprehensive view of genes required for efficient viral replication (Brass et al. 2008; Konig et al. 2008; Zhou et al. 2008; Yeung et al. 2009).”
Functional genomics of trypanosomatids
Choi, J., & El-Sayed, N. M. (2011) · Parasite Immunology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3024.2011.01347.x · Cited by 26
A novel lentivirus for quantitative assessment of gene knockdown in stem cell differentiation
Alimperti, S., Lei, P., Tian, J., & Andreadis, S. T. (2012) · Gene Therapy · doi:10.1038/gt.2011.208 · Cited by 26
Driving a wedge between viral lipids blocks infection
Melikyan, G. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · doi:10.1073/pnas.1012748107 · Cited by 27
Clemente, R., Sisman, E., Aza-Blanc, P., & de la Torre, J. C. (2010) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.02274-09 · Cited by 27
“Accordingly, furin inhibitors have been shown to block infection by influenza virus (52) and HIV (36).”
BackgroundInfluentialClerc, S. L., Limou, S., Coulonges, C., Carpentier, W., Dina, C., Taing, L., Delaneau, O., Labib, T., Sladek, R., Deveau, C., et al. (2009) · Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/605892 · Cited by 27
“P p 1.62 10 rs1020064 has been associated with differential expression of TGFBRAP1 in the Genevar database and of PPP2R3A [20] in the Dixon database (Figure 5). More strikingly, in the Dixon database the nonsynonymous SNP rs2241797 was significantly associated with the differential expression of several proteins (Figu…”
BackgroundInfluentialHIV-1 Infection: Going Nuclear with TNPO3/Transportin-SR2 and Integrase
Luban, J. (2008) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.07.037 · Cited by 26
HIV-1 Gag: An Emerging Target for Antiretroviral Therapy
Tedbury, P. R., & Freed, E. O. (2015) · Current topics in microbiology and immunology · doi:10.1007/82_2015_436 · Cited by 27
“Host factors responsible for HIV-1 nuclear import, for example, the karyopherin TNPO3 and the nuclear pore proteins Nup153 and Nup358, were initially identified in genomewide RNAi screens as host factors essential for HIV-1 infection (Brass et al. 2008; Konig et al. 2008).”
Jang, S., Bedwell, G. J., SINGH, S. P., Yu, H. J., Arnarson, B., Singh, P. K., Radhakrishnan, R., Douglas, A. W., Ingram, Z., Freniere, C., et al. (2024) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkae769 · Cited by 28
“To assess the generalizability of these findings, we expanded the analysis to HeLa adenocarcinoma cells, which, like U2OS cells, are highly responsive to siRNA-mediated knockdowns ( 78 ).”
BackgroundSelf-citationThe Role of Capsid in HIV-1 Nuclear Entry
Guedán, A., Caroe, E. R., Barr, G. C. R., & Bishop, K. N. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13081425 · Cited by 29
Shahbaz, S., Jovel, J., & Elahi, S. (2021) · Clinical & Translational Immunology · doi:10.1002/cti2.1289 · Cited by 30
“Although HDFs are essential for HIV-1 replication, silencing of their expression is not lethal to the host cell.(26,27) Moreover, 10 transcripts of the double bromodomaincontaining protein (BRD2) were drastically downregulated in ART Tregs.”
BackgroundAdvances in high-throughput methods for the identification of virus receptors
Barrass, S. V., & Butcher, S. J. (2019) · Medical Microbiology and Immunology · doi:10.1007/s00430-019-00653-2 · Cited by 30
A logical model of HIV-1 interactions with the T-cell activation signalling pathway
Oyeyemi, O. J., Davies, O. W., Robertson, D. L., & Schwartz, J. (2014) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btu787 · Cited by 23
Zou, J., Li, W., Misra, A., Yue, F., Song, K., Chen, Q., Guo, G., Yi, J., Kimata, J. T., & Liu, L. (2015) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m114.627679 · Cited by 25
Protein interaction networks in innate immunity
Rebsamen, M., Kandasamy, R. K., & Superti‐Furga, G. (2013) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2013.05.002 · Cited by 30
Short Communication: Activating Transcription Factor 4 (ATF4) Promotes HIV Type 1 Activation
Caselli, E., Benedetti, S., Gentili, V., Grigolato, J., & Luca, D. D. (2012) · AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses · doi:10.1089/aid.2011.0252 · Cited by 26
Macroautophagy Regulation during HIV-1 Infection of CD4+ T Cells and Macrophages
Borel, S., Espert, L., & Biard‐Piechaczyk, M. (2012) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2012.00097 · Cited by 33
“Data from a genome-wide RNAi screen (Brass et al., 2008) and silencing of 30 candidate cofactors (Eekels et al., 2011) indicate that HIV1 replication in cells requires the presence of several Atg (Atg7, GABARAPL2, Atg12, and Atg16L).”
BackgroundNormalizing for individual cell population context in the analysis of high-content cellular screens
Knapp, B. L., Rebhan, I., Kumar, A., Matula, P., Kiani, N. A., Binder, M., Erfle, H., Rohr, K., Eils, R., Bartenschlager, R. F. W., et al. (2011) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/1471-2105-12-485 · Cited by 28
“This has successfully been used in several large-scale screens, for example, focusing on genes involved in mitosis [1], immune response [2] or viral infection [3,4].”
MethodHenderson, L. J., & Al‐Harthi, L. (2011) · Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s11481-011-9266-7 · Cited by 26
“HIV/host interaction is complex, as evidenced by a high-throughput siRNA screen that identified hundreds of host factors that HIV requires for its propagation (Brass et al. 2008).”
BackgroundDetermination of sample size in genome-scale RNAi screens
Zhang, X. D., & Heyse, J. (2009) · Bioinform. · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btp082 · Cited by 26
Chapter 5 Rab Proteins and Their Interaction Partners
Barnekow, A., Thyrock, A., & Kessler, D. (2009) · International review of cytology · doi:10.1016/s1937-6448(08)02005-4 · Cited by 23
Digoxin reveals a functional connection between HIV-1 integration preference and T-cell activation
Zhyvoloup, A., Melamed, A., Anderson, I., Planas, D., Lee, C.-H., Kriston-Vizi, J., Ketteler, R., Merritt, A. T., Routy, J., Ancuța, P., et al. (2017) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1006460 · Cited by 27
“CA also interacts with the mRNA processing factor CPSF6 and with the nuclear transport receptor Transportin 3 (TNPO3), which were shown to be important for HIV-1 pre- and post-nuclear entry steps [11,12,13,14,15].”
BackgroundGelais, C. S., Roger, J. C., & Wu, L. J. (2015) · AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses · doi:10.1089/aid.2014.0313 · Cited by 20
Nunzio, F. D. (2013) · Virus Research · doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2013.09.003 · Cited by 43
A Viral-Human Interactome Based on Structural Motif-Domain Interactions Captures the Human Infectome
Segura‐Cabrera, A., García-Pérez, C. A., Guo, X., & Rodríguez-Pérez, M. A. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0071526 · Cited by 31
Permissive and restricted virus infection of murine embryonic stem cells
Wash, R., Calabressi, S., Franz, S., Griffiths, S. J., Goulding, D., Tan, E., Wise, H. M., Digard, P., Haas, J., Efstathiou, S., et al. (2012) · Journal of General Virology · doi:10.1099/vir.0.043406-0 · Cited by 24
Functional genomic and high-content screening for target discovery and deconvolution
Heynen‐Genel, S., Pache, L., Chanda, S. K., & Rosen, J. (2012) · Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery · doi:10.1517/17460441.2012.711311 · Cited by 28
“Venn diagram was generated from supplementary data of [ 27 , 29-31 ] using Venny [72] .”
BackgroundMethodCellular RNA helicases and HIV-1: Insights from genome-wide, proteomic, and molecular studies
Chen, C., Liu, X., Boris‐Lawrie, K., Sharma, A., & Jeang, K.-T. (2012) · Virus Research · doi:10.1016/j.virusres.2012.06.022 · Cited by 25
“Over the past three years, four siRNA/shRNAbased genome-wide screenings for HIV-1 dependency factors have been performed (Brass et al., 2008; Konig et al., 2008; Yeung et al., 2009; Zhou et al., 2008a).”
BackgroundNachmias, D., Sklan, E. H., Ehrlich, M., & Bacharach, E. (2012) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/1742-4690-9-7 · Cited by 24
Gallo, D. E., & Hope, T. (2011) · Virology · doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.09.015 · Cited by 25
“Recent genome-wide siRNA screens aimed at identifying HIV-1 dependency factors have uncovered hundreds of cellular factors that may be required for HIV infection at various stages of the life cycle (Brass et al., 2008; Bushman et al., 2009; Konig et al., 2008).”
Madlala, P., Gijsbers, R., Christ, F., Hombrouck, A., Werner, L., Mlisana, K. P., An, P., Karim, S. S. A., Winkler, C. A., Debyser, Z., et al. (2011) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/qad.0b013e328349c693 · Cited by 28
“These findings suggest that SNP3C reduces the mRNA levels of LEDGF/p75 thereby inhibiting HIV-1 replication, a finding that is consistent with in-vitro knockdown studies [19,36].”
ResultSalgado, M., López-Romero, P., Callejas, S., López, M., Labarga, P., Dopazo, A., Soriano, V., & Rodés, B. (2011) · Virology · doi:10.1016/j.virol.2010.12.037 · Cited by 25
“These changes are generated by virus–host–cell interaction, as reported in recent studies that showed the virus needs around 200 host proteins to develop infection (Brass et al., 2008; König et al., 2008; Zhou et al., 2008; Bushman et al., 2009).”
BackgroundResultWarrilow, D., Warren, K., & Harrich, D. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0013229 · Cited by 25
“Therefore, it is not unexpected that recent studies using si/shRNA knockdown [1,2,3,4,5] and yeast two-hybrid screening implicate host cell factors in HIV reverse transcription [6,7,8].”
ResultKim, Y.-S., Wielgosz, M. M., Hargrove, P. W., Kepes, S., Gray, J., Persons, D., & Nienhuis, A. (2010) · Molecular Therapy · doi:10.1038/mt.2010.48 · Cited by 25
Miller, H., Saunders, K., Tomaras, G., & Garcia-Blanco, M. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0005710 · Cited by 25
“TZM-bl cells were used for replication-competent HIV-1 infection because they express endogenous CXCR4, transgenic CD4 and CCR5, and integrated Tat-dependent beta-galactosidase and luciferase reporter genes. They have also been shown to be susceptible to RNAi”
MethodSchneider, K., Krömer, J., Wittmann, C., Alves-Rodrigues, I., Meyerhans, A., Díez, J., & Heinzle, E. (2009) · Microbial Cell Factories · doi:10.1186/1475-2859-8-12 · Cited by 25
Insights into cellular microRNAs and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV‐1)
Kumar, A., & Jeang, K. (2008) · Journal of Cellular Physiology · doi:10.1002/jcp.21488 · Cited by 25
“One interpretation of this latter finding is that the virus has ‘‘learned’’ to repress the expression of virus-noxious miRNAs, while enhancing the expression of propitious miRNAs that upregulate protein factors that benefit HIV-1 replication (Lama and Planelles, 2007; Brass et al., 2008).”
BackgroundLiu, Z., Torresilla, C., Xiao, Y., Nguyen, P. T., Caté, C., Barbosa, K., Rassart, É., Cen, S., Bourgault, S., & Barbeau, B. (2018) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01757-18 · Cited by 28
Implication of Different HIV-1 Genes in the Modulation of Autophagy
Liu, Z., Xiao, Y., Torresilla, C., Rassart, É., & Barbeau, B. (2017) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v9120389 · Cited by 26
“A genomic screen has, in fact, identified a number of autophagy-related host factors, including Atg7, Atg8, Atg12, and Atg16L2, which were essential for HIV-1 infection [33].”
BackgroundIdentification of a Specific miRNA Profile in HIV-Exposed Seronegative Individuals
Yahyaei, S., Biasin, M., Saulle, I., Gnudi, F., Luca, M. D., Tasca, K. I., Trabattoni, D., Caputo, S. L., Mazzotta, F., & Clerici, M. (2016) · JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes · doi:10.1097/qai.0000000000001070 · Cited by 23
Cyclophilin B enhances HIV-1 Infection
Deboer, J., Madson, C. J., & Belshan, M. (2016) · Virology · doi:10.1016/j.virol.2015.12.015 · Cited by 24
“Moreover, on global siRNA study identified CypB as an HIV dependency factor (Brass et al., 2008).”
Recent strategies and progress in identifying host factors involved in virus replication
König, R., & Stertz, S. (2015) · Current Opinion in Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.mib.2015.06.001 · Cited by 29
Xu, W., Han, M., Chen, D., Chen, L., Guo, Y. L., Willden, A., Liu, D., & Zhang, H. (2013) · BMC Medical Genomics · doi:10.1186/1755-8794-6-15 · Cited by 24
Evidence for selection at HIV host susceptibility genes in a West Central African human population
Zhao, K. X., Ishida, Y., Oleksyk, T. K., Winkler, C. A., & Roca, A. L. (2012) · BMC Evolutionary Biology · doi:10.1186/1471-2148-12-237 · Cited by 22
The Hematopoietic Cell-Specific Rho GTPase Inhibitor ARHGDIB/D4GDI Limits HIV Type 1 Replication
Watanabe, T., Urano, E., Miyauchi, K., Ichikawa, R., Hamatake, M., Misawa, N., Sato, K., Ebina, H., Koyanagi, Y., & Komano, J. (2012) · AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses · doi:10.1089/aid.2011.0180 · Cited by 24
Knockdown of the Cellular Protein LRPPRC Attenuates HIV-1 Infection
Schweitzer, C. J., Matthews, J. M., Madson, C. J., Donnellan, M. R., Cerny, R. L., & Belshan, M. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0040537 · Cited by 19
“Recently, three genome-wide RNAi screens have been published to identify HIV dependency factors [30,31,32].”
BackgroundTRIM5 and the Regulation of HIV-1 Infectivity
Luban, J. (2012) · Molecular Biology International · doi:10.1155/2012/426840 · Cited by 28
“Nup358/RanBP2, a nuclear pore protein that possesses a cyclophilin A domain also plays a role in HIV-1 infectivity [15, 17, 19, 43].”
BackgroundChen, K.-C., Wang, T., & Chan, C. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034240 · Cited by 23
Enhancers of Adeno-associated Virus AAV2 Transduction via High Throughput siRNA Screening
Wallen, A. J., Barker, G. A., Fein, D. E., Jing, H., & Diamond, S. L. (2011) · Molecular Therapy · doi:10.1038/mt.2011.4 · Cited by 24
Symplekin Specifies Mitotic Fidelity by Supporting Microtubule Dynamics
Cappell, K. M., Larson, B., Sciaky, N., & Whitehurst, A. W. (2010) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.00758-10 · Cited by 24
Spindler, K., Welton, A. R., Lim, E., Duvvuru, S., Althaus, I., Imperiale, J. E., Daoud, A. I., & Chesler, E. (2010) · Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.0903363 · Cited by 24
The Interaction Between Lentiviral Integrase and LEDGF: Structural and Functional Insights
Hare, S., & Cherepanov, P. (2009) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v1030780 · Cited by 26
Claser, C., Curcio, M., de Mello, S., Silveira, E. V., Monteiro, H. P., & Rodrigues, M. M. (2008) · BMC Cell Biology · doi:10.1186/1471-2121-9-68 · Cited by 24
“All strains were molecularly typed based on small subunit rDNA sequences to confirm their origin [ 35 ].”
BackgroundMethodIntensive RNAi with lentiviral vectors in mammalian cells
Miest, T. S., Saenz, D. T., Meehan, A. M., Llano, M., & Poeschla, E. M. (2008) · Methods · doi:10.1016/j.ymeth.2008.11.001 · Cited by 21
DDX5 potentiates HIV-1 transcription as a co-factor of Tat
Sithole, N., Williams, C., Abbink, T., & Lever, A. (2020) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-020-00514-4 · Cited by 23
Rodríguez-Mora, S., Wit, F. D., García‐Pérez, J., Bermejo, M., López‐Huertas, M. R., Mateos, E., Martí, P., Rocha, S., Vigón, L., Christ, F., et al. (2019) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1007958 · Cited by 43
D’Urbano, V., Crignis, E. D., & Re, M. C. (2018) · Current HIV Research · doi:10.2174/1570162x16666180817115830 · Cited by 31
Emerging Roles of N6-Methyladenosine on HIV-1 RNA Metabolism and Viral Replication
Riquelme-Barrios, S., Pereira-Montecinos, C., Valiente‐Echeverría, F., & Soto‐Rifo, R. (2018) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.00576 · Cited by 30
“While the role of the nuclear reader YTHDC1 on HIV-1 gene expression has not been investigated, a large-scale siRNA screen identified YTHDC2 as a host factor Frontiers in Microbiology | www.frontiersin.org 8 March 2018 | Volume 9 | Article 576 required for HIV-1 replication (Brass et al., 2008).”
BackgroundMeyerson, N. R., Warren, C. J., Vieira, D. A. S. A., Diaz-Griferro, F., & Sawyer, S. L. (2018) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1006906 · Cited by 27
“Depletion of RanBP2 negatively affects HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection and nuclear import [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] .”
Links between critical proteins drive the controllability of protein interaction networks
Wuchty, S., Boltz, T. A., & Küçük‐McGinty, H. (2017) · PROTEOMICS · doi:10.1002/pmic.201700056 · Cited by 21
Huang, F., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Geng, G., Liang, J., Li, Y., Chen, J., Liu, C., & Zhang, H. (2015) · Virology · doi:10.1016/j.virol.2015.08.026 · Cited by 33
Novel Role of HSP40/DNAJ in the Regulation of HIV-1 Replication
Urano, E., Morikawa, Y., & Komano, J. (2013) · Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes · doi:10.1097/qai.0b013e31829a2ef8 · Cited by 23
A kinetic model for RNA-interference of focal adhesions
Hoffmann, M., & Schwarz, U. S. (2013) · BMC Systems Biology · doi:10.1186/1752-0509-7-2 · Cited by 31
The Role of TNPO3 in HIV-1 Replication
Diaz‐Griffero, F. (2012) · Molecular Biology International · doi:10.1155/2012/868597 · Cited by 19
“The role of TNPO3 in retroviral infection was initially discovered for HIV-1 [30]; however, more recent work has demonstrated that TNPO3 is also important for infection by HIV-2, simian lentiviruses, and, to a lesser extent, equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) [31, 32, 37, 42] but not MLV or Feline immunodeficiency…”
BackgroundIdentification of Mammalian Protein Quality Control Factors by High-Throughput Cellular Imaging
Pegoraro, G., Voss, T. C., Martin, S. E., Tuzmen, P., Guha, R., & Misteli, T. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031684 · Cited by 19
Genetic correlates influencing immunopathogenesis of HIV infection
Sharma, G., Kaur, G., & Mehra, N. (2011) · The Indian journal of medical research · doi:10.4103/0971-5916.92623 · Cited by 23
Impaired Infectivity of Ritonavir-resistant HIV Is Rescued by Heat Shock Protein 90AB1
Joshi, P., & Stoddart, C. (2011) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m111.248021 · Cited by 23
A SYSTEMS BIOLOGICAL VIEW OF INTRACELLULAR PATHOGENS
Beiting, D., & Roos, D. S. (2011) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1600-065x.2010.00998.x · Cited by 23
Kozhenkov, S., Sedova, M., Dubinina, Y., Gupta, A., Ray, A., Ponomarenko, J., & Baitaluk, M. (2011) · BMC Systems Biology · doi:10.1186/1752-0509-5-7 · Cited by 23
“Additional experimental data sets on host-pathogen interactions integrated into our system include human interactomes used by Influenza virus, HIV, HCV, dengue virus and West Nile virus (WNV) (based on the results reported in [17,22-28]).”
MethodEvidence and controversies on the role of XMRV in prostate cancer and chronic fatigue syndrome
Menéndez‐Arias, L. (2010) · Reviews in Medical Virology · doi:10.1002/rmv.673 · Cited by 24
Lv, K., Guo, Y.-J., Zhang, Y.-L., Wang, K.-Y., Li, K., Zhu, Y., & Sun, S.-H. (2008) · Research in Veterinary Science · doi:10.1016/j.rvsc.2008.10.011 · Cited by 23
Lipovsky, A., Zhang, W., Iwasaki, A., & DiMaio, D. (2015) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2309-0_30 · Cited by 23
Role of Glycosphingolipids in Dendritic Cell-Mediated HIV-1 Trans-infection
Puryear, W. B., & Gummuluru, S. (2012) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4433-6_5 · Cited by 26
“GSL depletion has been shown to inhibit viral fusion (Hug et al. 2000; Puri et al. 1998, 2004) and Gb3 and GM3 in particular can impact HIV-1 fusion with primary T cells (Brass et al. 2008).”
BackgroundInfluentialToward a Durable Treatment of HIV-1 Infection Using RNA Interference
Eekels, J. J. M., & Berkhout, B. (2011) · Progress in molecular biology and translational science · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-415795-8.00001-5 · Cited by 17
Trim69 is a microtubule regulator that acts as a pantropic viral inhibitor
Song, Y., Nguyen, X.-N., Kumar, A., da Silva, C., Picard, L., Etienne, L., & Cimarelli, A. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2211467119 · Cited by 23
Autophagy Intertwines with Different Diseases—Recent Strategies for Therapeutic Approaches
Ramesh, J., Ronsard, L., Gao, A., & Venugopal, B. (2019) · Diseases · doi:10.3390/diseases7010015 · Cited by 26
“Brass et al. 2008 [144,145] showed that in HIV infection mechanisms, certain autophagy genes, namely GABARAPL2, ATG12, ATG7, and ATG16L2, played a vital role.”
BackgroundLucera, M. B., Fleissner, Z., Tabler, C. O., Schlatzer, D., Troyer, Z., & Tilton, J. (2017) · Retrovirology · doi:10.1186/s12977-017-0328-7 · Cited by 22
Williams, C., Abbink, T., Jeang, K., & Lever, A. (2015) · Journal of General Virology · doi:10.1099/vir.0.000092 · Cited by 22
“1Former address: Molecular Virology Section, Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialKim, J. H., Song, H., Austin, J. L., & Cheng, W. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0067170 · Cited by 21
“major barrier that restricts HIV virion infectivity [30].”
BackgroundBhinder, B., & Djaballah, H. (2012) · Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · doi:10.2174/138620712803519671 · Cited by 22
“In 2008, three HIV host-virus interaction siRNA screens were published by Konig [5] and co-workers, Brass and co-workers [6], and Zhou and co-workers [7]; and in the following year an additional shRNA screen was also reported by Yeung and co-workers [8].”
BackgroundAn overview of intracellular interactions between immunodeficiency viruses and their hosts
Bieniasz, P. D. (2012) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/qad.0b013e328353bd04 · Cited by 22
Viral proteomics: The emerging cutting-edge of virus research
Zhou, S. T., Liu, R., Zhao, X., Huang, C., & Wei, Y. (2011) · Science China Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11427-011-4177-7 · Cited by 25
Persons, D. (2010) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05581.x · Cited by 22
Weber, A., Dam, S., Saul, V. V., Kuznetsova, I., Müller, C., Fritz‐Wolf, K., Becker, K., Linne, U., Gu, H., Stokes, M. P., et al. (2019) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.00528-19 · Cited by 24
Dubey, R. C., Mishra, N., & Gaur, R. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40968-x · Cited by 18
The transporters SLC35A1 and SLC30A1 play opposite roles in cell survival upon VSV virus infection
Moskovskich, A., Goldmann, U., Kartnig, F., Lindinger, S., Konecka, J., Fiume, G., Girardi, E., & Superti-Furga, G. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-46952-9 · Cited by 21
Marin, M., Kushnareva, Y., Mason, C. S., Chanda, S. K., & Melikyan, G. B. (2019) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v11020100 · Cited by 24
Metadata
- Authors
- Brass, A. L., Dykxhoorn, D. M., Benita, Y., Yan, N., Engelman, A., Xavier, R. J., Lieberman, J., & Elledge, S. J.
- Affiliations
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2008-02-15
- Volume
- 319
- Issue
- 5865
- Pages
- 921-926
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2145848202
- Cited by
- 1,449
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 38 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 52 · 2019: 59 · 2018: 71 · 2017: 53 · 2016: 62 · 2015: 96 · 2014: 90 · 2013: 150 · 2012: 148
- FWCI
- 57.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (U19AI056900, AI052014, AI 062773, R01AI062773, R01AI052014, P30AI060354)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (P30DK040561)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Virology › HIV Research and Treatment
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Virus-based gene therapy research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
- Keywords
- HIV-1, host factors, host-virus interaction, Rab6, viral entry, karyopherins, TNPO3, viral integration, Mediator complex, MED28, viral transcription, antiviral drug targets
- MeSH terms
- Cytoskeletal Proteins, Humans, Proteins, Transcription, Genetic, Virus Replication, HIV-1, HIV Infections, Virus Integration, Computational Biology, rab GTP-Binding Proteins, Genomics, Karyopherins, Vesicular Transport Proteins, RNA Interference, RNA, Small Interfering, Cell Line, Tumor, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Virus Internalization, Human Immunodeficiency Virus Proteins, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Mediator Complex
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