Cited by 347Visual perception and processing mechanismsMotor Control and AdaptationMultisensory perception and integration

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Separate Signals for Target Selection and Movement Specification in the Superior Colliculus

Horwitz, Gregory D., Newsome, William T.·1999·Science

DOI 10.1126/science.284.5417.1158

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

At any given instant, multiple potential targets for saccades are present in the visual world, implying that a “selection process” within the brain determines the target of the next eye movement. Some superior colliculus (SC) neurons begin discharging seconds before saccade initiation, suggesting involvement in target selection or, alternatively, in postselectional saccade preparation. SC neurons were recorded in monkeys who selected saccade targets on the basis of motion direction in a visual display. Some neurons carried a direction-selective visual signal, consistent with a role in target selection in this task, whereas other SC neurons appeared to be more involved in postselection specification of saccade parameters.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1126/science.284.5417.1158

Cites

17 of 17 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

A Method of Measuring Eye Movemnent Using a Scieral Search Coil in a Magnetic Field
Robinson, D. A. (1963) · IEEE Transactions on Bio-medical Electronics · doi:10.1109/tbmel.1963.4322822 · Cited by 2,234
The analysis of visual motion: a comparison of neuronal and psychophysical performance
Britten, K., Shadlen, M., Newsome, W., & Movshon, J. (1992) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.12-12-04745.1992 · Cited by 1,958
Self-citation
A method of measuring eye movements using a scleral search coil in a magnetic field
Robinson, D. A. (1963) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,709
Memory related motor planning activity in posterior parietal cortex of macaque
Gnadt, J. W., & Andersen, R. A. (1988) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00271862 · Cited by 998
Neural correlates of a decision in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of the macaque
Kim, J.-N., & Shadlen, M. N. (1999) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/5739 · Cited by 950
Motion perception: seeing and deciding.
Shadlen, M. N., & Newsome, W. T. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.2.628 · Cited by 723
Self-citation
Activity of superior colliculus in behaving monkey. 3. Cells discharging before eye movements.
Wurtz, R., & Goldberg, M. E. (1972) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1972.35.4.575 · Cited by 669
Saccade-related activity in monkey superior colliculus. I. Characteristics of burst and buildup cells
Munoz, D. P., & Wurtz, R. H. (1995) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1995.73.6.2313 · Cited by 604
Dissociation of visual and saccade-related responses in superior colliculus neurons
Mays, L. E., & Sparks, D. L. (1980) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1980.43.1.207 · Cited by 556
Discharge characteristics of single units in superior colliculus of the alert rhesus monkey.
Schiller, P. H., & Koerner, F. (1971) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1971.34.5.920 · Cited by 503

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 17 references

Research works printed but not linked: 4

Roitman J. D., Shadlen M. N., Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 24, 262 (1998).
D. M. Green and J. A. Swets Signal Detection Theory and Psychophysics (Wiley New York 1966).
Shadlen M. N., Kim J. N., Nature Neurosci. 2, 176 (1998).
Robinson D. A., IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 10, 137 (1963).

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 347

Visual Decision-Making in an Uncertain and Dynamic World
Gold, J. I., & Stocker, A. A. (2017) · Annual Review of Vision Science · doi:10.1146/annurev-vision-111815-114511 · Cited by 106
Correspondence of presaccadic activity in the monkey primary visual cortex with saccadic eye movements
Supèr, H., van der Togt, C., Spekreijse, H., & Lamme, V. A. F. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0400433101 · Cited by 102
Saccade Target Selection in the Superior Colliculus: A Signal Detection Theory Approach
Kim, B., & Basso, M. A. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5424-07.2008 · Cited by 100
Causal role for the primate superior colliculus in the computation of evidence for perceptual decisions
Jun, E. J., Bautista, A. R., Nunez, M. D., Allen, D. C., Tak, J. H., Alvarez, E. T., & Basso, M. A. (2021) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-021-00878-6 · Cited by 96
Preparing to Move Increases the Sensitivity of Superior Colliculus Neurons
Li, X., & Basso, M. A. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5683-07.2008 · Cited by 92
What's color got to do with it? The influence of color on visual attention in different categories
Frey, H. P., Honey, C., & Konig, P. (2008) · Journal of Vision · doi:10.1167/8.14.6 · Cited by 91
Attending to visual motion
Tsotsos, J. K., Liu, Y., Martínez-Trujillo, J., Pomplun, M., Simine, E., & Zhou, K. (2005) · Computer Vision and Image Understanding · doi:10.1016/j.cviu.2004.10.011 · Cited by 90
Evidence accumulation during a sensorimotor decision task revealed by whole-brain imaging
Dragomir, E. I., Štih, V., & Portugues, R. (2020) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-019-0535-8 · Cited by 89
Target Selection for Saccadic Eye Movements: Direction-Selective Visual Responses in the Superior Colliculus
Horwitz, G. D., & Newsome, W. T. (2001) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.2001.86.5.2527 · Cited by 91
Self-citation
Frontal Eye Field Contributions to Rapid Corrective Saccades
Murthy, A., Ray, S., Shorter, S. M., Priddy, E. G., Schall, J. D., & Thompson, K. G. (2006) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00433.2006 · Cited by 86
Specialized Representations in Visual Cortex
Ghose, G. M., & Maunsell, J. H. R. (1999) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80823-5 · Cited by 89
A neural mechanism for terminating decisions
Stine, G. M., Trautmann, E. M., Jeurissen, D., & Shadlen, M. N. (2023) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2023.05.028 · Cited by 83
Psychophysical reverse correlation reflects both sensory and decision-making processes
Okazawa, G., Sha, L., Purcell, B. A., & Kiani, R. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05797-y · Cited by 84
Signaling of the Strongest Stimulus in the Owl Optic Tectum
Mysore, S. P., Asadollahi, A., & Knudsen, E. I. (2011) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4592-10.2011 · Cited by 83
Deficits in reach target selection during inactivation of the midbrain superior colliculus
Song, J., Rafal, R. D., & McPeek, R. M. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1109656108 · Cited by 83
Neural circuitry of judgment and decision mechanisms
Opriș, I. C., & Bruce, C. J. (2005) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.11.001 · Cited by 80
Superior colliculus neuronal ensemble activity signals optimal rather than subjective confidence
Odegaard, B., Grimaldi, P., Cho, S. H., Peters, M. A. K., Lau, H. C., & Basso, M. A. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1711628115 · Cited by 78
Neural Mechanisms That Make Perceptual Decisions Flexible
Okazawa, G., & Kiani, R. (2022) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-031722-024731 · Cited by 83
A general mechanism for decision-making in the human brain?
Rorie, A. E., & Newsome, W. T. (2005) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2004.12.007 · Cited by 80
Self-citation
Active encoding of decisions about stimulus absence in primate prefrontal cortex neurons
Merten, K., & Nieder, A. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1121084109 · Cited by 75
Differences of monkey and human overt attention under natural conditions
Einhäuser, W., Kruse, W., Hoffmann, K., & Peter König, B. (2005) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2005.08.032 · Cited by 74
Simultaneous multi-area recordings suggest that attention improves performance by reshaping stimulus representations
Ruff, D. A., & Cohen, M. R. (2019) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-019-0477-1 · Cited by 79
Cortical-subcortical interactions in goal-directed behavior
Cruz, K. G., Leow, Y. N., Le, N. M., Adam, E. M., Huda, R., & Sur, M. (2022) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00048.2021 · Cited by 76
The Role of the Lateral Intraparietal Area in (the Study of) Decision Making
Huk, A. C., Katz, L. N., & Yates, J. L. (2017) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-072116-031508 · Cited by 76
Saccade metrics reflect decision-making dynamics during urgent choices
Seideman, J. A., Stanford, T. R., & Salinas, E. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05319-w · Cited by 75
Neural Control of Visual Search by Frontal Eye Field: Effects of Unexpected Target Displacement on Visual Selection and Saccade Preparation
Murthy, A., Ray, S., Shorter, S. M., Schall, J. D., & Thompson, K. G. (2009) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.90824.2008 · Cited by 72
Requirement of Prefrontal and Midbrain Regions for Rapid Executive Control of Behavior in the Rat
Duan, C. A., Erlich, J. C., & Brody, C. D. (2015) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.05.042 · Cited by 69
Inactivation of Primate Superior Colliculus Biases Target Choice for Smooth Pursuit, Saccades, and Button Press Responses
Nummela, S. U., & Krauzlis, R. J. (2010) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00406.2010 · Cited by 70
A Causal Role for Mouse Superior Colliculus in Visual Perceptual Decision-Making
Wang, L., McAlonan, K., Goldstein, S., Gerfen, C. R., & Krauzlis, R. J. (2020) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2642-19.2020 · Cited by 70
Substantia Nigra Stimulation Influences Monkey Superior Colliculus Neuronal Activity Bilaterally
Liu, P., & Basso, M. A. (2008) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.01043.2007 · Cited by 68
Effects of Prior Information and Reward on Oculomotor and Perceptual Choices
Liston, D. B., & Stone, L. S. (2008) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3120-08.2008 · Cited by 68
Competitive Stimulus Interactions within Single Response Fields of Superior Colliculus Neurons
Li, X., & Basso, M. A. (2005) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3825-05.2005 · Cited by 66
Neuronal activity in superior colliculus signals both stimulus identity and saccade goals during visual conjunction search
Shen, K., & Paré, M. (2007) · Journal of Vision · doi:10.1167/7.5.15 · Cited by 64
Contextual Modulation of Central Thalamic Delay-Period Activity: Representation of Visual and Saccadic Goals
Wyder, M. T., Massoglia, D. P., & Stanford, T. R. (2004) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.01221.2003 · Cited by 65
Human visual and parietal cortex encode visual choices independent of motor plans
Hebart, M. N., Donner, T. H., & Haynes, J. (2012) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.08.027 · Cited by 64
Comparing frontal eye field and superior colliculus contributions to covert spatial attention
Bollimunta, A., Bogadhi, A. R., & Krauzlis, R. J. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06042-2 · Cited by 64
Attention links sensing to recognition
Rothenstein, A. L., & Tsotsos, J. K. (2006) · Image and Vision Computing · doi:10.1016/j.imavis.2005.08.011 · Cited by 61
Stimulus-specific adaptation, habituation and change detection in the gaze control system
Gutfreund, Y. (2012) · Biological Cybernetics · doi:10.1007/s00422-012-0497-3 · Cited by 60
Target selection in eye–hand coordination: Do we reach to where we look or do we look to where we reach?
Horstmann, A., & Hoffmann, K. (2005) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-005-0038-6 · Cited by 64
Effect of target-distractor similarity on FEF visual selection in the absence of the target
Schall, J. D., Sato, T., Watanabe, K., & Thompson, K. G. (2003) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1461-1 · Cited by 62
Behaviorally relevant decision coding in primary somatosensory cortex neurons
Buetfering, C., Zhang, Z., Pitsiani, M., Smallridge, J., Boven, E., McElligott, S., & Häusser, M. (2022) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-022-01151-0 · Cited by 59
Saliency mapping in the optic tectum and its relationship to habituation
Dutta, A., & Gutfreund, Y. (2014) · Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnint.2014.00001 · Cited by 61
Chemogenetic dissection of the primate prefronto-subcortical pathways for working memory and decision-making
Oyama, K., Hori, Y., Nagai, Y., Miyakawa, N., Mimura, K., Hirabayashi, T., Inoue, K., Suhara, T., Takada, M., Higuchi, M., et al. (2021) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.abg4246 · Cited by 59
Exploring the cortical evidence of a sensory-discrimination process
Romo, R., Hernández, A., Zainos, A., Brody, C., & Salinas, E. (2002) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2002.1100 · Cited by 58
Prefrontal cortex represents heuristics that shape choice bias and its integration into future behavior
Mochol, G., Kiani, R., & Moreno‐Bote, R. (2021) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2021.01.068 · Cited by 60
Decoupling speed and accuracy in an urgent decision-making task reveals multiple contributions to their trade-off
Salinas, E., Scerra, V. E., Hauser, C. K., Costello, M. G., & Stanford, T. R. (2014) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2014.00085 · Cited by 61
Target Selection for Reaching and Saccades Share a Similar Behavioral Reference Frame in the Macaque
Scherberger, H., Goodale, M. A., & Andersen, R. A. (2003) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00883.2002 · Cited by 60
Effects of directional expectations on motion perception and pursuit eye movements
Krauzlis, R. J., & Adler, S. A. (2001) · Visual Neuroscience · doi:10.1017/s0952523801183033 · Cited by 60
Multisensory Enhancement in the Optic Tectum of the Barn Owl: Spike Count and Spike Timing
Zahar, Y., Reches, A., & Gutfreund, Y. (2009) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.91193.2008 · Cited by 56
Population Receptive Field Estimation Reveals New Retinotopic Maps in Human Subcortex
DeSimone, K., Viviano, J. D., & Schneider, K. A. (2015) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3840-14.2015 · Cited by 54
Tracking the Temporal Evolution of a Perceptual Judgment Using a Compelled-Response Task
Shankar, S., Massoglia, D. P., Zhu, D., Costello, M. G., Stanford, T. R., & Salinas, E. (2011) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1419-11.2011 · Cited by 56
Recruitment of a Head-Turning Synergy by Low-Frequency Activity in the Primate Superior Colliculus
Rezvani, S., & Corneil, B. D. (2008) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.90223.2008 · Cited by 55
Commissural connections of human superior colliculus
Tardif, É., & Clarke, S. (2002) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(01)00600-5 · Cited by 54
Opposite Dependencies on Visual Motion Coherence in Human Area MT+ and Early Visual Cortex
Händel, B., Lutzenberger, W., Thier, P., & Haarmeier, T. (2006) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhl063 · Cited by 57
Macaque Frontal Eye Field Input to Saccade-Related Neurons in the Superior Colliculus
Helminski, J. O., & Segraves, M. A. (2003) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00072.2003 · Cited by 53
Effect of reinforcement history on hand choice in an unconstrained reaching task
Stoloff, R. H. (2011) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2011.00041 · Cited by 52
Local Computation of Decision-Relevant Net Sensory Evidence in Parietal Cortex
Bollimunta, A., & Ditterich, J. (2011) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhr165 · Cited by 51
Multiple timescales of sensory-evidence accumulation across the dorsal cortex
Pinto, L., Tank, D. W., & Brody, C. D. (2022) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.70263 · Cited by 52
Multiple Manifestations of Microstimulation in the Optic Tectum: Eye Movements, Pupil Dilations, and Sensory Priming
Netser, S., Ohayon, S., & Gutfreund, Y. (2010) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.01142.2009 · Cited by 49
Midbrain contributions to sensorimotor decision making
Felsen, G., & Mainen, Z. F. (2012) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.01181.2011 · Cited by 48
On diffusion processes with variable drift rates as models for decision making during learning
Eckhoff, P. A., Holmes, P. J., Law, C., Connolly, P. M., & Gold, J. I. (2008) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/10/1/015006 · Cited by 46
Comparison of Decision-Related Signals in Sensory and Motor Preparatory Responses of Neurons in Area LIP
Shushruth, S., Mazurek, M. E., & Shadlen, M. N. (2018) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0668-18.2018 · Cited by 45
Optogenetic investigation of the role of the superior colliculus in orienting movements
Stubblefield, E. A., Costabile, J. D., & Felsen, G. (2013) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2013.04.040 · Cited by 49
Effects of Eye Position upon Activity of Neurons in Macaque Superior Colliculus
Campos, M., Cherian, A., & Segraves, M. A. (2005) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00639.2005 · Cited by 45
A cortico-collicular pathway for motor planning in a memory-dependent perceptual decision task
Duan, C. A., Pan, Y., Ma, G., Zhou, T., Zhang, S., & Xu, N.-L. (2021) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22547-9 · Cited by 46
Functional and Structural Neuroplasticity Induced by Short-Term Tactile Training Based on Braille Reading
Dębowska, W., Wolak, T. P., Nowicka, A., Kozak, A., Marcin Szwed, A., & Kossut, M. M. (2016) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2016.00460 · Cited by 46
Dynamics of Oscillatory Activity during Auditory Decision Making
Kaiser, J., Lennert, T., & Lutzenberger, W. (2006) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhl134 · Cited by 48
Relating accumulator model parameters and neural dynamics
Purcell, B. A., & Palmeri, T. J. (2016) · Journal of Mathematical Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jmp.2016.07.001 · Cited by 42
Time-modulated neuronal activity in the premotor cortex of macaque monkeys
Lucchetti, C., & Bon, L. (2001) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s002210100818 · Cited by 42
Descending Control of Neural Bias and Selectivity in a Spatial Attention Network: Rules and Mechanisms
Mysore, S. P., & Knudsen, E. I. (2014) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2014.08.019 · Cited by 41
Saliency on a natural scene background: Effects of color and luminance contrast add linearly
Engmann, S., Hart, B. M. ’., Sieren, T., Onat, S., Peter König, B., & Einhäuser, W. (2009) · Attention Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/app.71.6.1337 · Cited by 41
Mechanisms of competitive selection: A canonical neural circuit framework
Mysore, S. P., & Kothari, N. B. (2020) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.51473 · Cited by 43
Colour and pattern selectivity of receptive fields in superior colliculus of marmoset monkeys
Tailby, C., Cheong, S. K., Pietersen, A. N. J., Solomon, S. G., & Martin, P. R. (2012) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2012.230409 · Cited by 37
Understanding How the Brain Changes Its Mind: Microstimulation in the Macaque Frontal Eye Field Reveals How Saccade Plans Are Changed
Ramakrishnan, A., Sureshbabu, R., & Murthy, A. (2012) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3668-11.2012 · Cited by 38
Neural correlates of target selection for reaching movements in superior colliculus
Song, J., & McPeek, R. M. (2014) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00417.2014 · Cited by 36
Primate superior colliculus is causally engaged in abstract higher-order cognition
Peysakhovich, B., Zhu, O., Tetrick, S. M., Shirhatti, V., Silva, A. A., Li, S., Ibos, G., Rosen, M. C., Johnston, W. J., & Freedman, D. J. (2024) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/s41593-024-01744-x · Cited by 35
Coupled Decision Processes Update and Maintain Saccadic Priors in a Dynamic Environment
Kim, T. D., Kabir, M., & Gold, J. I. (2017) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3078-16.2017 · Cited by 36
Priming of Head Premotor Circuits During Oculomotor Preparation
Corneil, B. D., Munoz, D. P., & Olivier, E. (2006) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00670.2006 · Cited by 36
The role of first- and second-order stimulus features for human overt attention
Frey, H., Peter König, B., & Einhäuser, W. (2007) · Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/bf03193738 · Cited by 34
The Computation and Comparison of Value in Goal-directed Choice
Rangel, A. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-374176-9.00028-2 · Cited by 35
A Prototypical Template for Rapid Face Detection Is Embedded in the Monkey Superior Colliculus
Le, Q. V., Le, Q. V., Nishimaru, H., Matsumoto, J., Takamura, Y., Hori, E., Maior, R. S., Tomaz, C. A. B., Ono, T., & Nishijo, H. (2020) · Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnsys.2020.00005 · Cited by 35
Direction-selective visual responses in macaque superior colliculus induced by behavioral training
Horwitz, G. D., Batista, A. P., & Newsome, W. T. (2004) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2004.05.059 · Cited by 32
Self-citation
Decision Formation in Parietal Cortex Transcends a Fixed Frame of Reference
So, N., & Shadlen, M. N. (2022) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2022.07.019 · Cited by 32
Paradoxical Decision-Making: A Framework for Understanding Cognition in Parkinson’s Disease
Perugini, A., Ditterich, J., Shaikh, A. G., Knowlton, B. J., & Basso, M. A. (2018) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2018.04.006 · Cited by 31
Beneficial Effects of the NMDA Antagonist Ketamine on Decision Processes in Visual Search
Shen, K., Kalwarowsky, S., Clarence, W., Brunamonti, E., & Paré, M. (2010) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.6317-09.2010 · Cited by 31
Temporal Interactions of Air-Puff–Evoked Blinks and Saccadic Eye Movements: Insights Into Motor Preparation
Gandhi, N. J., & Bonadonna, D. K. (2004) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00854.2004 · Cited by 30
Spatial attention during saccade decisions
Jonikaitis, D., Klapetek, A., & Deubel, H. (2017) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00665.2016 · Cited by 29
Contributions of prefrontal cue-, delay-, and response-period activity to the decision process of saccade direction in a free-choice ODR task
Watanabe, K., Igaki, S., & Funahashi, S. (2006) · Neural Networks · doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2006.05.033 · Cited by 29
Activity of Rostral Superior Colliculus Neurons During Passive and Active Viewing of Motion
Krauzlis, R. J. (2004) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00830.2003 · Cited by 30
Dynamic Circuitry for Updating Spatial Representations. III. From Neurons to Behavior
Berman, R. A., Heiser, L. M., Dunn, C. A., Saunders, R. C., & Colby, C. L. (2007) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00330.2007 · Cited by 29
Dimension Reduction and Dynamics of a Spiking Neural Network Model for Decision Making under Neuromodulation
Eckhoff, P. A., Wong‐Lin, K., & Holmes, P. J. (2011) · SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems · doi:10.1137/090770096 · Cited by 28
Social cognitive neuroscience in the digital age
Doheny, M. M., & Lighthall, N. R. (2023) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2023.1168788 · Cited by 30
Models of Horizontal Eye Movements, Part II: A 3rd Order Linear Saccade Model
Enderle, J. D., & Zhou, W. (2010) · Synthesis lectures on biomedical engineering · doi:10.2200/s00264ed1v01y201003bme035 · Cited by 27
Approaches to inferring multi-regional interactions from simultaneous population recordings
Kang, B., & Druckmann, S. (2020) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2020.10.004 · Cited by 27
Superior Colliculus Inactivation Alters the Weighted Integration of Visual Stimuli
Nummela, S. U., & Krauzlis, R. J. (2011) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.5480-10.2011 · Cited by 27
Models of Horizontal Eye Movements, Part I: Early Models of Saccades and Smooth Pursuit
Enderle, J. D. (2010) · Synthesis lectures on biomedical engineering · doi:10.2200/s00263ed1v01y201003bme034 · Cited by 26
Kinetic features dictate sensorimotor alignment in the superior colliculus
González-Rueda, A., Jensen, K. T., Noormandipour, M., de Malmazet, D., Wilson, J. J., Ciabatti, E., Kim, J., Williams, E., Poort, J., Hennequin, G., et al. (2024) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-024-07619-2 · Cited by 25
Near peripheral motion detection threshold correlates with self-reported failures of attention in younger and older drivers
Henderson, S., Gagnon, S., Bélanger, A., Tabone, R., & Collin, C. A. (2010) · Accident Analysis & Prevention · doi:10.1016/j.aap.2010.01.009 · Cited by 25
Target selection and saccade generation in monkey superior colliculus
Port, N., & Wurtz, R. H. (2008) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1609-0 · Cited by 25
Neural Mechanisms for Perceptual Decision Making
Gold, J. I., & Heekeren, H. R. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-416008-8.00019-x · Cited by 29

Authors: Horwitz, G. D., & Newsome, W. T.
Affiliations: Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
Corresponding author: Newsome, William T.
ORCID: Horwitz, Gregory D.
Newsome, William T.
Venue: Science
Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published: 1999-05-14
Volume: 284
Issue: 5417
Pages: 1158-1161
ISSN: 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.284.5417.1158
OpenAlex: W2135672633
Cited by: 346
References: 17
Citations by year: 2026: 11 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 13
FWCI: 7.58
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Science (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5T32NH17047-17)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Multisensory perception and integration
Keywords: superior colliculus, saccade target selection, saccade preparation, direction-selective neurons, eye movements, visual motion direction
MeSH terms: Animals, Macaca mulatta, Motion Perception, Neurons, Photic Stimulation, Saccades, Superior Colliculi, Visual Perception

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Separate Signals for Target Selection and Movement Specification in the Superior Colliculus

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks