The DOI matches its Crossref record; 110 of the 110 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Intrinsic Electrophysiological Properties of Mammalian Neurons: Insights into Central Nervous System Function
Abstract
This article reviews the electroresponsive properties of single neurons in the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). In some of these cells the ionic conductances responsible for their excitability also endow them with autorhythmic electrical oscillatory properties. Chemical or electrical synaptic contacts between these neurons often result in network oscillations. In such networks, autorhythmic neurons may act as true oscillators (as pacemakers) or as resonators (responding preferentially to certain firing frequencies). Oscillations and resonance in the CNS are proposed to have diverse functional roles, such as (i) determining global functional states (for example, sleep-wakefulness or attention), (ii) timing in motor coordination, and (iii) specifying connectivity during development. Also, oscillation, especially in the thalamo-cortical circuits, may be related to certain neurological and psychiatric disorders. This review proposes that the autorhythmic electrical properties of central neurons and their connectivity form the basis for an intrinsic functional coordinate system that provides internal context to sensory input.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“This alternative perspective suggests that the brain is active even in the absence of task, primarily driven by internal dynamics, with external events modulating rather than determining the activity of the system (24)(25)(26)(27)(28).”
From Spontaneous neuronal activity distinguishes human dorsal and ventral attention systems (2006) · cites this paper as [24]
Citations
Cites
Hodgkin, A. L., & Huxley, A. F. (1952) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1952.sp004764 · Cited by 23,191
Impulses and Physiological States in Theoretical Models of Nerve Membrane
Fitzhugh, R. (1961) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(61)86902-6 · Cited by 6,199
Self-Organization in Nonequilibrium Systems
Nìcolis, G., & Prigogine, I. (1977) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 5,356
Three types of neuronal calcium channel with different calcium agonist sensitivity
Nowycky, M. C., Fox, A. P., & Tsien, R. W. (1985) · Nature · doi:10.1038/316440a0 · Cited by 2,203
Measurement of current‐voltage relations in the membrane of the giant axon of Loligo
Hodgkin, A. L., Huxley, A. F., & Katz, B. (1952) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1952.sp004716 · Cited by 1,749
The functional states of the thalamus and the associated neuronal interplay.
Steriade, M., & Llinas, R. R. (1988) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1988.68.3.649 · Cited by 1,746
Function of the thalamic reticular complex: the searchlight hypothesis
Crick, F. (1984) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.81.14.4586 · Cited by 1,651
Mass action in the nervous system
Freeman, W. J. (1975) · Cited by 1,480
Changeux, J.-P., & Danchin, A. (1976) · Nature · doi:10.1038/264705a0 · Cited by 1,448
Multiple types of neuronal calcium channels and their selective modulation
Tsien, R. W., Lipscombe, D., Madison, D. V., Bley, K. R., & Fox, A. P. (1988) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(88)90194-4 · Cited by 1,381
Research works printed but not linked: 22
- ALONSO, A, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 13: 536 (1987).
- ARSHAVSKY, Y.I., BRAIN RESEARCH 43: 272 (1972). · DOI
- BOWER, J, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 9: 607 (1983).
- BURLHIS, T.M., SYNAPSE 1: 582 (1988).
- CONNORS, B.W., SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 7: 593 (1981).
- FULTON, B, CALCIUM DEPENDENT SPIKES IN NEONATAL RAT SPINAL-CORD INVITRO, JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON 317: P25 (1981).
- GEIJOBARRIENTOS, E, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 13: 1012 (1987).
- HALLIWELL, J.V., CESIUM-LOADING REVEALS 2 DISTINCT CA-CURRENTS IN VOLTAGE-CLAMPED GUINEA-PIG HIPPOCAMPAL-NEURONS INVITRO, JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON 341: P10 (1983).
- LEONARD, C.S., SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 13: 1012 (1987).
- Llinas, R., Mind Waves: 339 (1987).
- LLINAS, R, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 3: 58 (1977).
- LLINAS, R, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 12: 174 (1986).
- LLINAS, R, EXP BRAIN RES 18: 68 (1973).
- Llinás, R., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 86: 1689 (1989).
- LOPEZBARNEO, J, J NEUROPHYSIOL 60: 583 (1988).
- SASAKI, K, DYNAMIC ELECTROTONIC COUPLING IN MAMMALIAN INFERIOR OLIVE AS DETERMINED BY SIMULTANEOUS MULTIPLE PURKINJE-CELL RECORDING, BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL 47: A53 (1985).
- SUGIMORI, M, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 6: 468 (1980).
- SUGIMORI, M, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 12: 463 (1986).
- WALTON, K, P INT PHYSL SCI 16: 118 (1986).
- WALTON, K, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 12: 382 (1986).
- WALTON, K, SOCIETY FOR NEUROSCIENCE. ABSTRACTS 12: 386 (1986).
- Wong, R. K., Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 76: 986 (1979).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 901–1,000 of 1,004
Organisation of potassium channels on the neuronal surface
Luján, R. (2010) · Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy · doi:10.1016/j.jchemneu.2010.03.003 · Cited by 44
The Long and Winding Road to Gamma-Amino-Butyric Acid as Neurotransmitter
Avoli, M., & Krnjević, K. (2016) · Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · doi:10.1017/cjn.2015.333 · Cited by 44
Thermodynamically Equivalent Silicon Models of Voltage-Dependent Ion Channels
Hynna, K. M., & Boahen, K. A. (2007) · Neural Computation · doi:10.1162/neco.2007.19.2.327 · Cited by 44
Kanold, P. O., & Manis, P. B. (2001) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.2001.85.2.523 · Cited by 44
Muscarinic modulation of a pattern-generating network: control of neuronal properties
Bal, T., Nagy, F., & Moulins, M. (1994) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.14-05-03019.1994 · Cited by 44
Alternating oscillatory and stochastic dynamics in a model for a neuronal assembly
Bauer, H.-U., & Pawelzik, K. R. (1993) · Physica D Nonlinear Phenomena · doi:10.1016/0167-2789(93)90101-6 · Cited by 44
In vivo intracellular correlates of hippocampal formation theta-on and theta-off cells
Konopacki, J., Blan, B. H., Colom, L. V., & Oddie, S. (1992) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91633-p · Cited by 44
Caviedes, P. A., Ault, B., & Rapoport, S. I. (1990) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(90)91372-n · Cited by 44
Schürmann, M., Başar-Eroglu, C., & Başar, E. (1997) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/s0167-8760(97)00762-9 · Cited by 43
Browne, R. O., BenMoyal‐Segal, L., Zumsteg, D., David, Y., Kofman, O., Berger, A., Soreq, H., & Friedman, A. (2006) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.05-5576fje · Cited by 43
Conservative behavioural evolution, the neural substrate
Kavanau, J. L. (1990) · Animal Behaviour · doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(05)80387-2 · Cited by 43
In vitro electrophysiological studies of the vestibular nucleus complex
Darlington, C. L., Gallagher, J. P., & Smith, P. F. (1995) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0301-0082(94)00056-n · Cited by 43
Modulation of Kv3 potassium channels expressed in CHO cells by a nitric oxide‐activated phosphatase
Moreno, H., de Miera, E. V., Nadal, M. S., Amarillo, Y., & Rudy, B. (2001) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.0345k.x · Cited by 43
Li, Y., Guyenet, P. G., & Bayliss, D. A. (1998) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1998.79.2.583 · Cited by 43
Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig: NMDA-induced oscillations
Serafin, M., Khateb, A., de Waele, C., Vidal, P. P., & Mühlethaler, M. (1992) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf02259140 · Cited by 43
Lu, H., Zou, Q., Chefer, S. I., Ross, T. J., Vaupel, D. B., Guillem, K., Rea, W. P., Yang, Y., Peoples, L. L., & Stein, E. A. (2014) · Brain Connectivity · doi:10.1089/brain.2014.0264 · Cited by 47
High frequency EEG activity associated with ictal events in an animal model of infantile spasms
Frost, J. D., Lee, C. L., Hrachovy, R. A., & Swann, J. W. (2011) · Epilepsia · doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2010.02887.x · Cited by 43
Kim, S., 김주선, Lee, N. H., Jang, H. H., & Han, M. S. (2011) · Chemical Communications · doi:10.1039/c1cc13489b · Cited by 42
CACHD1 is an α2δ-Like Protein That Modulates CaV3 Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Activity
Cottrell, G. S., Soubrane, C., Hounshell, J. A., Lin, H., Owenson, V., Rigby, M., Cox, P. J., Barker, B. S., Ottolini, M., İNCE, S., et al. (2018) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3572-15.2018 · Cited by 42
Genetically Encoded Voltage Indicators Are Illuminating Subcellular Physiology of the Axon
Panzera, L. C., & Hoppa, M. B. (2019) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2019.00052 · Cited by 42
Firing properties of spherical bushy cells in the anteroventral cochlear nucleus of the gerbil
Schwarz, D. W. F., & Puil, E. (1997) · Hearing Research · doi:10.1016/s0378-5955(97)00162-7 · Cited by 42
Outcome Related Electrophysiological Subtypes of Cocaine Dependence
Prichep, L. S., Alper, K., Sverdlov, L., Kowalik, S. C., John, E. R., Merkin, H., Tom, M., Howard, B., & Rosenthal, M. (2002) · Clinical Electroencephalography · doi:10.1177/155005940203300104 · Cited by 42
Collewijn, H., Steinman, R. M., Erkelens, C. J., Pizlo, Z., & van der Steen, J. (1992) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195068207.003.0064 · Cited by 42
The Role of Synchrony in Neocortical Processing and Synaptic Plasticity
Singer, W. (1994) · Physics of neural networks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-4320-5_4 · Cited by 42
Gogan, P., Jakob, I., Chitti, Y., & Tyč-Dumont, S. (1995) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(95)79935-0 · Cited by 42
Shaw-Related K+ Channels in Mammals
de Miera, E. V., WEISER, M., Kentros, C. G., Lau, D., MORENO, H., Serôdio, P., & Rudy, B. (1994) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-550640-3.50009-5 · Cited by 42
Shulman, A., Goldstein, B., & STRASHUN, A. M. (2009) · PubMed · Cited by 40
Özer, M., Uzuntarla, M., Kayıkçıoğlu, T., & Graham, L. J. (2008) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2008.09.007 · Cited by 41
A model for the dynamics of bipolar disorders
Goldbeter, A. (2010) · Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2010.11.007 · Cited by 42
Frequency of network synchronization in the hippocampus marks learning
Ponomarenko, A. A., Li, J., Korotkova, T. M., Huston, J. P., & Haas, H. L. (2008) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06232.x · Cited by 40
Chaotic Dynamics and Resonance Phenomena in Brain Function: Progress, Perspectives, and Thoughts
Başar, E. (1990) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-75545-3_1 · Cited by 41
The role of neuronal calcium channels in dependence on ethanol and other sedatives/hypnotics
Little, H. J. (1991) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/0163-7258(91)90050-v · Cited by 41
A Subtype of Inhibitory Interneuron with Intrinsic Persistent Activity in Human and Monkey Neocortex
Wang, B., Yin, L., Zou, X., Ye, M., Liu, Y., He, T., Deng, S., Jiang, Y., Zheng, R., Wang, Y., et al. (2015) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2015.02.018 · Cited by 40
The enigmatic HCN channels: A cellular neurophysiology perspective
Mishra, P., & Narayanan, R. (2025) · Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics · doi:10.1002/prot.26643 · Cited by 40
Course 2 Understanding neuronal dynamics by geometrical dissection of minimal models
Borisyuk, A., & Rinzel, J. (2005) · Les Houches/Les Houches · doi:10.1016/s0924-8099(05)80008-3 · Cited by 39
Subcortical encoding of speech cues in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Jafari, Z., Malayeri, S., & Rostami, R. (2014) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2014.06.007 · Cited by 40
Functional connectivity in a rhythmic inhibitory circuit using Granger causality
Kispersky, T. J., Gutierrez, G. J., & Marder, E. E. (2011) · Neural Systems & Circuits · doi:10.1186/2042-1001-1-9 · Cited by 44
Lin, Z., Huang, X., Zhou, W., Zhang, W., Liu, Y., Bian, T., Niu, L., Meng, L., & Guo, Y. (2019) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2019.00544 · Cited by 40
Mizuno, Y., Jacob, R. F., & Mason, R. P. (2008) · American Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1038/ajh.2008.258 · Cited by 40
Spiro, J. E. (1997) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1997.78.2.835 · Cited by 40
Ris, L., Capron, B., Vibert, N., Vidal, P., & Godaux, E. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.0953-816x.2001.01603.x · Cited by 40
McGeoch, J. E. M., & Guidotti, G. (1997) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00618-5 · Cited by 39
The Control of Locomotor Frequency by Excitation and Inhibition
Li, W., & Moult, P. R. (2012) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.6289-11.2012 · Cited by 38
Temporal cognition and neural oscillations
van Wassenhove, V. (2016) · Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2016.02.012 · Cited by 44
Current Opinions and Consensus for Studying Tremor in Animal Models
Kuo, S., Louis, E. D., Faust, P. L., Handforth, A., Chang, S.-Y., Avlar, B., Lang, E. J., Pan, M., Miterko, L. N., Brown, A. M., et al. (2019) · The Cerebellum · doi:10.1007/s12311-019-01037-1 · Cited by 38
Intrinsic membrane properties and dynamics of medial vestibular neurons: a simulation
Av-Ron, E., & Vidal, P. (1999) · Biological Cybernetics · doi:10.1007/s004220050533 · Cited by 39
Cellular and synaptic actions of general anaesthetics
Krnjević, K. (1992) · General Pharmacology The Vascular System · doi:10.1016/0306-3623(92)90274-n · Cited by 39
Miall, C. (1996) · Advances in psychology · doi:10.1016/s0166-4115(96)80053-7 · Cited by 39
Wolff, M., Vogel, W., & Safronov, B. V. (1998) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7793.1998.767bm.x · Cited by 39
McFarlane, S. M., & Cooper, E. A. (1993) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.13-06-02591.1993 · Cited by 38
Dendritic processing of synaptic information by sensory interneurons
Borst, A., & Egelhaaf, M. (1994) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(94)90009-4 · Cited by 39
Nonlinear oscillations in chemical and biological systems
Epstein, I. R. (1991) · Physica D Nonlinear Phenomena · doi:10.1016/0167-2789(91)90228-2 · Cited by 38
Molecular mechanisms of trigeminal neuralgia: A systematic review
Smith, C. A., Paskhover, B., & Mammis, A. (2020) · Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106397 · Cited by 38
Wienbar, S. R., & Schwartz, G. W. (2022) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2022.04.012 · Cited by 38
Mechanism underlying rebound excitation in retinal ganglion cells
Mitra, P., & MILLER, R. F. (2007) · Visual Neuroscience · doi:10.1017/s0952523807070654 · Cited by 38
Oscillations, resonances and noise: basis of flexible neuronal pattern generation
Braun, H., Voigt, K., & Huber, M. (2003) · Biosystems · doi:10.1016/s0303-2647(03)00108-4 · Cited by 38
Ionic Mechanisms Mediating Oscillatory Membrane Potentials in Wide-Field Retinal Amacrine Cells
Vı́gh, J., Solessio, E. C., Morgans, C. W., & Lasater, E. M. (2003) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00092.2003 · Cited by 38
McDonald, A. J., & Mascagni, F. (2006) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.11.047 · Cited by 38
Spontaneous Oscillatory Activity of Starburst Amacrine Cells in the Mouse Retina
Petit-Jacques, J., Völgyi, B., Rudy, B., & Bloomfield, S. A. (2005) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00279.2005 · Cited by 38
Neuronal networks with spontaneous, correlated bursting activity: Theory and simulations
Kowalski, J. M., Albert, G. L., Rhoades, B. K., & Gross, G. W. (1992) · Neural Networks · doi:10.1016/s0893-6080(05)80141-8 · Cited by 38
Demıralp, T., Başar‐Eroğlu, C., & Başar, E. (1996) · International Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.3109/00207459608987246 · Cited by 38
Control of Ca2+ homeostasis in neuronal cells.
Račay, P., Kaplán, P., & Lehotský, J. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 38
Event-related prolongation of induced Eeg rhythmicities in experiments with a cognitive task.
Kolev, V., & Schurmann, M. (1992) · International Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.3109/00207459208994785 · Cited by 37
Hypothetical membrane mechanisms in essential tremor
Shaikh, A. G., Miura, K., Optican, L. M., Ramat, S., Tripp, R. M., & Zee, D. S. (2008) · Journal of Translational Medicine · doi:10.1186/1479-5876-6-68 · Cited by 37
Network Reconfiguration and Neuronal Plasticity in Rhythm-Generating Networks
Koch, H., Garcia, A. J., & Ramirez, J. (2011) · Integrative and Comparative Biology · doi:10.1093/icb/icr099 · Cited by 37
Dynamics of cortical activity eigenmodes including standing, traveling, and rotating waves
Gabay, N. C., Babaie, T., & Robinson, P. A. (2018) · Physical review. E · doi:10.1103/physreve.98.042413 · Cited by 34
Quantifying Physiological Biomarkers of a Microwave Brain Stimulation Device
Hussain, I., Seo, Y., Kim, C. H., Ho, C. M. B., & Park, S. J. (2021) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s21051896 · Cited by 37
Amyloid Precursor Protein Enhances Nav1.6 Sodium Channel Cell Surface Expression
Liu, C., Tan, F. C. K., Xiao, Z., & Dawe, G. S. (2015) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m114.617092 · Cited by 37
Reboreda, A., Raouf, R., Alonso, Á., & Séguéla, P. (2007) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.01233.2006 · Cited by 37
Veratridine-enhanced persistent sodium current induces bursting in CA1 pyramidal neurons
Alkadhi, K. A., & Tian, L. (1996) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(95)00488-2 · Cited by 37
Seil, F. J., Drake‐Baumann, R., Leiman, A. L., Herndon, R. M., & Tiekotter, K. L. (1994) · Developmental Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0165-3806(94)90219-4 · Cited by 37
Cytochemical localization of high-affinity Ca2(+)-ATPase activity in synaptic terminals.
Körtje, K. H., Freihöfer, D., & Rahmann, H. (1990) · Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry · doi:10.1177/38.6.2139888 · Cited by 37
Dynamic geometry, brain function modeling, and consciousness
Roy, S., & Llinás, R. (2007) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(07)68011-x · Cited by 36
Self-citationWhole genome sequencing and rare variant analysis in essential tremor families
Odgerel, Z., Sonti, S., Hernandez, N. C., Park, J., Ottman, R., Louis, E. D., & Clark, L. N. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0220512 · Cited by 39
Closed-loop neuromodulation for studying spontaneous activity and causality
Ramot, M., & Martin, A. D. (2022) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2022.01.008 · Cited by 36
Murphy, G. J., & Rieke, F. M. (2011) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3241-11.2011 · Cited by 36
Associative Learning on a Continuum in Evolved Dynamical Neural Networks
Izquierdo, E. J., Harvey, I. R., & Beer, R. D. (2008) · Adaptive Behavior · doi:10.1177/1059712308097316 · Cited by 35
QEEG Studies in the Assessment and Treatment of Childhood Disorders
Cantor, D. S., & Chabot, R. J. (2009) · Clinical EEG and Neuroscience · doi:10.1177/155005940904000209 · Cited by 36
Lavric, A., Pizzagalli, D. A., Forstmeier, S., & Rippon, G. (2001) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/s1388-2457(01)00615-0 · Cited by 35
Partial Synchronization in a Network of Neural Oscillators
Terman, D. H., & Lee, E. (1997) · SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics · doi:10.1137/s0036139994278925 · Cited by 36
Vibert, N., de Waele, C., Serafin, M., Babalian, A. L., Mühlethaler, M., & Vidal, P. (1997) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0082(96)00057-3 · Cited by 36
Bilaterally synchronous complex spike Purkinje cell activity in the mammalian cerebellum
Yamamoto, T., Fukuda, M., & Llinás, R. (2001) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1046/j.0953-816x.2000.01395.x · Cited by 36
Self-citationPotassium currents modulation of calcium spike firing in dendrites of cerebellar Purkinje cells
Etzion, Y., & Grossman, Y. R. (1998) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/s002210050516 · Cited by 36
Vallet, A. M., Coles, J. A., Eilbeck, J. C., & Scott, A. C. (1992) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1992.sp019338 · Cited by 36
Sannita, W. G., Bandini, F., Beelke, M., Carli, F. D., Carozzo, S., Gesino, D., Mazzella, L., Ogliastro, C., & Narici, L. (2001) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/s1388-2457(01)00700-3 · Cited by 36
Weiner, H. (1989) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-198911000-00003 · Cited by 36
The functional role of oscillatory dynamics in neocortical circuits: A computational perspective
Effenberger, F., Carvalho, P., Dubinin, I., & Singer, W. (2025) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2412830122 · Cited by 41
Gamma band activity in the developing parafascicular nucleus
Kezunovic, N., Hyde, J., Simon, C., Urbano, F. J., Williams, D. K., & García‐Rill, E. (2011) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00677.2011 · Cited by 35
Llinás, R. R., Ustinin, M. N., Rykunov, S. D., Boyko, A. I., Sychev, V. V., Walton, K. D., Rabello, G. M., & Garcia, J. (2015) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2015.00373 · Cited by 35
Self-citationTemporal order of nonlinear dynamics in human brain
Tirsch, W. S., Stude, P., Scherb, H., & Keidel, M. (2004) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.01.002 · Cited by 35
Yamauchi, S., Kim, H., & Shinomoto, S. (2011) · Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncom.2011.00042 · Cited by 35
Erchova, I. A., & McGonigle, D. J. (2008) · Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science · doi:10.1063/1.2900015 · Cited by 35
Brożek, G. A., Zhuravin, I. A., Megirian, D., & Bureš, J. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.8.3325 · Cited by 35
Somatomotor and oculomotor inferior olivary neurons have distinct electrophysiological phenotypes
Urbano, F. J., Simpson, J. I., & Llinás, R. R. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0607888103 · Cited by 35
Self-citationChanges in complex spike activity during classical conditioning
Rasmussen, A., Jirenhed, D.-A., Wetmore, D. Z., & Hesslow, G. (2014) · Frontiers in Neural Circuits · doi:10.3389/fncir.2014.00090 · Cited by 35
Diversity of temporal self-organized behaviors in a biochemical system
la Fuente, I. M. D. (1999) · Biosystems · doi:10.1016/s0303-2647(98)00094-x · Cited by 35
Sanhueza, M., & Bacigalupo, J. (2005) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04341.x · Cited by 34
Cellular mechanisms of neocortical secondary epileptogenesis
Szente, M. B., & Boda, B. (1994) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)91119-3 · Cited by 35
Alpha response system in children: changes with age
Yordanova, J., & Kolev, V. (1997) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/s0167-8760(97)00779-4 · Cited by 35
Properties of Sodium Currents and Action Potential Firing in Isolated Cerebellar Purkinje Neurons
Raman, I. M., & Bean, B. P. (1999) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb11279.x · Cited by 35
Metadata
- Authors
- Llinás, R. R.
- Affiliations
- Department of Physiology and Biophysics, New York University Medical Center, New York, NY 10016.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1988-12-23
- Volume
- 242
- Issue
- 4886
- Pages
- 1654-1664
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2079173805
- Cited by
- 2,285
- References
- 110
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 45 · 2021: 49 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 42 · 2017: 35 · 2016: 38 · 2015: 41 · 2014: 47 · 2013: 54 · 2012: 62
- FWCI
- 6.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
- Keywords
- neuronal excitability, ionic conductance, electrical oscillations, cardiac pacemaker, neuronal resonance, network oscillations, chemical synapses, electrical synapses, sleep-wake states, attention, motor coordination, thalamocortical circuits, neuropsychiatric disorders, central nervous system
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Cell Membrane, Central Nervous System, Electric Conductivity, Electrophysiology, Ions, Neurons
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review