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Cited by 1,311

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Sequence and Expression of Human Estrogen Receptor Complementary DNA

Greene, Geoffrey L., Gilna, Paul, Waterfield, Michael, Baker, Andrew, Hort, Yvonne, Shine, John·1986·Science

Abstract

The mechanism by which the estrogen receptor and other steroid hormone receptors regulate gene expression in eukaryotic cells is not well understood. In this study, a complementary DNA clone containing the entire translated portion of the messenger RNA for the estrogen receptor from MCF-7 human breast cancer cells was sequenced and then expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells to give a functional protein. An open reading frame of 1785 nucleotides in the complementary DNA corresponded to a polypeptide of 595 amino acids and a molecular weight of 66,200, which is in good agreement with published molecular weight values of 65,000 to 70,000 for the estrogen receptor. Homogenates of transformed Chinese hamster ovary cells contained a protein that bound [ 3 H]estradiol and sedimented as a 4S complex in salt-containing sucrose gradients and as an 8 to 9S complex in the absence of salt. Interaction of this receptor-[ 3 H]estradiol complex with a monoclonal antibody that is specific for primate ER confirms the identity of the expressed complementary DNA as human estrogen receptor. Amino acid sequence comparisons revealed significant regional homology among the human estrogen receptor, the human glucocorticoid receptor, and the putative v- erb A oncogene product. This suggests that steroid receptor genes and the avian erythroblastosis viral oncogene are derived from a common primordial gene. The homologous region, which is rich in cysteine, lysine, and arginine, may represent the DNA-binding domain of these proteins.

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Metadata

Authors
Greene, G. L., Gilna, P., Waterfield, M., Baker, A., Hort, Y., & Shine, J.
Venue
Science
Published
1986-03-07
Volume
231
Issue
4742
Pages
1150-1154
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2065785294
Cited by
1,311
References
37
FWCI
52.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sequence and Expression of Human Estrogen Receptor Complementary DNA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.3753802
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Greene, G. L., Gilna, P., Waterfield, M., Baker, A., Hort, Y., & Shine, J. (1986). Sequence and Expression of Human Estrogen Receptor Complementary DNA. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.3753802

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