Apoptosis and antigen affinity limit effector cell differentiation of a single naïve B cell
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For a single B cell, many roads to take: To successfully fight a pathogen, immunological B cells must wage a multipronged attack: They can differentiate into antibody-secreting plasma cells or become T cell–helping germinal center cells, or even long-lived memory cells. But can a single B cell acquire all of these different fates? To find out, Taylor et al. tracked the responses of single B cells in mice. Although some B cells acquired only one fate, others differentiated into all three. The authors linked the ability of B cells to differentiate into multiple subsets to their ability to proliferate and resist cell death, and the affinity of their antigen receptor. Science , this issue p. 784
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Persistent clones expand without accumulating large numbers of additional mutations, indicating that clonal expansion of human memory B cells does not require re-entry into germinal centres and occurs in the activated B cell compartment.
“The persistent clones expand without accumulating large numbers of additional mutations, indicating that clonal expansion of human memory B cells does not require re-entry into germinal centres and occurs in the activated B cell compartment17,27–31.”
From Naturally enhanced neutralizing breadth against SARS-CoV-2 one year after infection (2021) · cites this paper as [31]
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- Authors
- Taylor, J. J., Pape, K. A., Steach, H. R., & Jenkins, M. K.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Fred Hutch Cancer Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Taylor, Justin J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2015-02-13
- Volume
- 347
- Issue
- 6223
- Pages
- 784-787
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- PMC
- PMC4412594
- OpenAlex
- W2115345021
- Cited by
- 161
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 5
- FWCI
- 6.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (P01AI035296, R01AI036914, R37AI027998)
- Cancer Research Institute
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune responses and vaccinations
- Keywords
- naive B cells, apoptosis, plasma cells, germinal center cells, memory B cells, clonal heterogeneity, class switch recombination, primary immune response, B cell fate
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Antibody-Producing Cells, Antigens, B-Lymphocytes, Cell Differentiation, Mice, Inbred C57BL, B-Lymphocyte Subsets, Apoptosis, Immunoglobulin Class Switching, Mice, Immunity, Humoral
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