The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Identification and Characterization of a Family of Mammalian Methyl-CpG Binding Proteins
Open accessAbstract
Methylation at the DNA sequence 5'-CpG is required for mouse development. MeCP2 and MBD1 (formerly PCM1) are two known proteins that bind specifically to methylated DNA via a related amino acid motif and that can repress transcription. We describe here three novel human and mouse proteins (MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4) that contain the methyl-CpG binding domain. MBD2 and MBD4 bind specifically to methylated DNA in vitro. Expression of MBD2 and MBD4 tagged with green fluorescent protein in mouse cells shows that both proteins colocalize with foci of heavily methylated satellite DNA. Localization is disrupted in cells that have greatly reduced levels of CpG methylation. MBD3 does not bind methylated DNA in vivo or in vitro. MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 are expressed in somatic tissues, but MBD1 and MBD2 expression is reduced or absent in embryonic stem cells which are known to be deficient in MeCP1 activity. The data demonstrate that MBD2 and MBD4 bind specifically to methyl-CpG in vitro and in vivo and are therefore likely to be mediators of the biological consequences of the methylation signal.
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Cites
Kozak, M. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90762-2 · Cited by 4,741
Targeted mutation of the DNA methyltransferase gene results in embryonic lethality
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CpG-rich islands and the function of DNA methylation
Bird, A. P. (1986) · Nature · doi:10.1038/321209a0 · Cited by 3,777
Self-citationLewis, J. D., Meehan, R. R., Henzel, W. J., Maurer-Fogy, I., Jeppesen, P., Klein, F., & Bird, A. (1992) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90610-o · Cited by 1,371
Self-citationDe novo DNA cytosine methyltransferase activities in mouse embryonic stem cells
Lei, H., Oh, S. P., Okano, M., Jüttermann, R., Goss, K. A., Jaenisch, R., & Li, E. (1996) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.122.10.3195 · Cited by 816
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Boyes, J., & Bird, A. (1992) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1992.tb05055.x · Cited by 471 · cited 1×
“come by the presence of an enhancer (10).”
Self-citationHarrison, S. M., Dunwoodie, S. L., Arkell, R. M., Lehrach, H., & Beddington, R. S. P. (1995) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.121.8.2479 · Cited by 71
Cited by
DNA methylation patterns and epigenetic memory
Bird, A. (2002) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.947102 · Cited by 7,124
Self-citationJaenisch, R., & Bird, A. (2003) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1089 · Cited by 6,325
Self-citationRett syndrome is caused by mutations in X-linked MECP2, encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2
Amir, R. E., Van den Veyver, I. B., Wan, M., Tran, C. Q., Francke, U., & Zoghbi, H. Y. (1999) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/13810 · Cited by 4,990
DNA methylation and its basic function
Moore, L. D., Le, T., & Fan, G. (2013) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2012.112 · Cited by 4,906
Genomic DNA methylation: the mark and its mediators.
Klose, R. J., & Bird, A. P. (2006) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2005.12.008 · Cited by 2,501
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hendrich, B., & Bird, A.
- Venue
- Molecular and Cellular Biology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1998-11
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 6538-6547
- ISSN
- 0270-7306 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-5549
- OpenAlex
- W2153900602
- Cited by
- 1,360
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 16.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
