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Cited by 502

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Increased expression of angiogenic growth factors in age-related maculopathy

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Kliffen, M., Sharma, H. S, Mooy, C. M, Kerkvliet, S., de Jong, P. T V M·1997·British Journal of Ophthalmology

Abstract

AIMS/BACKGROUND: The late stages of age-related maculopathy (ARM), especially neovascular macular degeneration (ARMD), can severely affect central vision and are the main cause of blindness in the elderly in the Western world. It has been shown that angiogenic growth factors are present in neovascular membranes in ARMD. However, it is not known if angiogenic growth factors play a role in the onset of neovascularisation. METHODS: In order to elucidate the involvement of angiogenic growth factors in the initiation of neovascularisation in early stages of ARM, the expression patterns of VEGF, TGF-beta, b-FGF, and PDGF-AA on 18 human maculae with ARM, and on 11 control specimens were investigated immunohistochemically. RESULTS: A significantly increased expression of VEGF (p = 0.00001) and TGF-beta (p = 0.019) was found in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of maculae with ARM compared with control maculae. Furthermore, an increased expression of VEGF and PDGF was found in the outer nuclear layer of maculae with ARM. CONCLUSION: These results demonstrate an increased expression of VEGF in the RPE, and in the outer nuclear layer in maculae with ARM, that could be involved in the pathogenesis of neovascular macular degeneration. Furthermore, enhanced TGF-beta expression in the RPE cells of maculae with early stages of ARM was shown.

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Metadata

Authors
Kliffen, M., Sharma, H. S., Mooy, C. M., Kerkvliet, S., & de Jong, P. T. V. M.
Venue
British Journal of Ophthalmology
Publisher
BMJ
Published
1997-02-01
Volume
81
Issue
2
Pages
154-162
ISSN
0007-1161 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2051842051
Cited by
502
References
57
FWCI
10.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Increased expression of angiogenic growth factors in age-related maculopathy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1136/bjo.81.2.154
The paper
Kliffen, M., Sharma, H. S., Mooy, C. M., Kerkvliet, S., & de Jong, P. T. V. M. (1997). Increased expression of angiogenic growth factors in age-related maculopathy. British Journal of Ophthalmology. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo.81.2.154

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